WEBVTT 01:20.220 --> 01:26.280 Luke was one of the first non-Jewish converts to Christianity, a valued and 01:26.280 --> 01:28.460 loyal companion of the Apostle Paul. 01:28.940 --> 01:32.580 He traveled extensively with him throughout the Middle East and Europe. 02:10.400 --> 02:16.080 In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do 02:16.080 --> 02:18.500 and to teach until the day he was taken up to heaven. 02:19.260 --> 02:23.280 After giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen, 02:24.860 --> 02:30.640 after his suffering, he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing proofs 02:30.640 --> 02:31.540 that he was alive. 02:31.780 --> 02:36.740 He appeared to them over a period of 40 days and spoke about the kingdom of God. 02:39.660 --> 02:43.180 On one occasion, while he was eating with them, he gave them this command. 02:44.260 --> 02:50.880 Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my father promised which you have 02:50.880 --> 02:51.940 heard me speak about. 02:52.840 --> 02:57.880 For John baptized with water, but in a few days he will be baptized with the Holy 02:57.880 --> 02:58.400 Spirit. 03:01.890 --> 03:06.330 So when they met together, they asked him, Lord, are you at this time going to 03:06.330 --> 03:07.750 restore the kingdom to Israel? 03:08.590 --> 03:13.850 He said to them, it is not for you to know the times or dates the father has set by 03:13.850 --> 03:20.050 his own authority, but you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you, 03:21.970 --> 03:32.670 and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria and to the 03:32.670 --> 03:33.430 ends of the earth. 03:37.820 --> 03:41.200 After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes 03:52.140 --> 03:54.680 and a cloud hid him from their sight. 03:55.800 --> 04:00.420 They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going when suddenly two men 04:00.420 --> 04:02.420 dressed in white stood beside them. 04:03.300 --> 04:06.860 Men of Galilee, they said, why do you stand here looking into the sky? 04:07.680 --> 04:12.300 The same Jesus who has been taken from you into heaven will come back in the same way 04:12.300 --> 04:13.520 you have seen him go into heaven. 04:19.260 --> 04:22.940 Then they returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, 04:23.260 --> 04:25.080 the Sabbath day's walk from the city. 04:27.200 --> 04:30.580 When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. 04:33.200 --> 04:37.560 Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, 04:38.040 --> 04:43.100 Bartholomew and Matthew, James, son of Alphaeus, and Simon the Zealot, 04:43.440 --> 04:45.340 and Judas, son of James. 04:47.020 --> 04:52.160 They all joined together constantly in prayer along with the women and Mary, 04:52.260 --> 04:54.280 the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers. 05:00.370 --> 05:05.290 In those days, Peter stood up among the believers, a group numbering about 120, 05:05.570 --> 05:12.250 and said, Brothers, the scripture had to be fulfilled, which the Holy Spirit spoke 05:12.250 --> 05:21.470 long ago, through the mouth of David, concerning Judas, who served as guide for 05:21.470 --> 05:22.590 those who arrested Jesus. 05:23.110 --> 05:25.630 He was one of our number and shared in this ministry. 05:27.210 --> 05:30.790 With the reward he got for his wickedness, Judas bought a field. 05:31.450 --> 05:36.090 There he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out. 05:36.930 --> 05:38.790 Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this. 05:39.150 --> 05:44.150 So they called that field in their language a Keldama, that is, field of 05:44.150 --> 05:44.570 blood. 05:45.370 --> 05:50.650 For, said Peter, it is written in the book of Psalms, May his place be deserted, 05:51.450 --> 05:56.770 let there be no one to dwell in it, and may another take his place of 05:56.770 --> 05:57.110 leadership. 06:00.690 --> 06:05.330 Therefore, it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us the whole 06:05.330 --> 06:12.950 time the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, beginning from John's baptism to the 06:12.950 --> 06:15.470 time when Jesus was taken up from us. 06:16.430 --> 06:21.310 For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection. 06:23.650 --> 06:28.770 So they proposed two men, Joseph, called Versavus, also known as Justice, 06:29.170 --> 06:30.130 and Matthias. 06:35.090 --> 06:36.290 Then they prayed. 06:37.250 --> 06:40.730 Lord, you know everyone's heart. 06:42.190 --> 06:46.910 Show us which of these two you have chosen to take over this apostolic ministry, 06:47.830 --> 06:51.550 which Judas left to go where he belongs. 06:55.530 --> 06:58.950 Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias. 06:59.270 --> 07:01.490 So he was added to the eleven apostles. 07:09.080 --> 07:13.100 When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. 07:18.740 --> 07:23.960 Suddenly, a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled 07:23.960 --> 07:25.680 the whole house where they were sitting. 07:42.440 --> 07:47.700 They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of 07:47.700 --> 07:47.820 them. 08:15.940 --> 08:19.780 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues 08:19.780 --> 08:21.020 as the Spirit enabled. 08:26.620 --> 08:31.540 Now they were staying in Jerusalem, God-fearing Jews from every nation under 08:31.540 --> 08:31.880 heaven. 08:32.360 --> 08:37.100 When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment because each one 08:37.100 --> 08:39.360 heard them speaking in his own language. 08:40.360 --> 08:47.120 Utterly amazed, they asked, Are not all these men who are speaking Galileans? 08:50.440 --> 08:56.960 Then how is it that each of us hears them in his own native language? 08:57.360 --> 09:10.040 Barthians, Medes, and Elamites, residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and 09:10.040 --> 09:18.600 Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya, 09:19.060 --> 09:23.680 Myrthyrine, visitors from Rome, both Jews and converts to Judaism, 09:24.100 --> 09:25.580 Gretens and Arabs. 09:26.020 --> 09:30.020 We hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues. 09:30.460 --> 09:34.680 Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, What does this mean? 09:35.380 --> 09:39.860 Some, however, made fun of them and said, They have had too much wine. 09:44.960 --> 09:49.480 Then Peter stood up with the eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd. 09:50.080 --> 09:57.060 Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain this to you. 09:58.280 --> 09:59.880 Listen carefully to what I say. 10:01.400 --> 10:04.140 These men are not drunk, as you suppose. 10:04.980 --> 10:06.210 It's only nine in the morning. 10:07.310 --> 10:11.110 No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel. 10:12.050 --> 10:16.790 In the last days, God says, I will pour out my spirit on all people. 10:17.310 --> 10:19.790 Your sons and daughters will prophesy. 10:20.990 --> 10:22.650 Your young men will see visions. 10:23.230 --> 10:25.130 Your old men will dream dreams. 10:27.290 --> 10:31.870 Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my spirit in those days 10:31.870 --> 10:33.770 and they will prophesy. 10:34.790 --> 10:38.870 I will show wonders in the heaven above and signs on the earth below. 10:40.630 --> 10:43.970 Blood and fire and billows of smoke. 10:44.510 --> 10:49.210 The sun will be turned to darkness and the moon to blood before the coming of the 10:49.210 --> 10:51.690 great and glorious day of the Lord. 10:52.430 --> 10:56.430 And everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved. 10:57.490 --> 10:59.850 Men of Israel, listen to this. 11:01.090 --> 11:05.790 Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited by God to you by miracles, wonders, 11:05.830 --> 11:10.290 and signs, which God did among you, through him as you yourselves know. 11:11.290 --> 11:14.750 This man was handed over to you by God's set purpose and foreknowledge. 11:15.590 --> 11:19.190 And you, with the help of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him to the 11:19.190 --> 11:19.630 cross. 11:20.590 --> 11:24.750 But God raised him from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death, 11:25.030 --> 11:28.150 because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on him. 11:29.870 --> 11:34.670 David said about him, I saw the Lord always before me. 11:35.270 --> 11:39.030 Because he is at my right hand, I will not be shaken. 11:39.690 --> 11:44.030 Therefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices. 11:45.410 --> 11:49.750 My body also will live in hope, because you will not abandon me to the 11:49.750 --> 11:53.670 grave, nor will you let your Holy One see decay. 11:54.710 --> 11:57.630 You have made known to me the paths of life. 11:58.250 --> 12:00.410 You will fill me with joy in your presence. 12:01.790 --> 12:07.650 Brothers, I can tell you confidently that the patriarch David died and was buried. 12:08.450 --> 12:11.490 And his tomb is here to this day. 12:12.490 --> 12:17.590 But he was a prophet and knew that God had promised him on oath that he would place 12:17.590 --> 12:19.630 one of his descendants on his throne. 12:20.850 --> 12:26.170 Seeing what was ahead, he spoke of the resurrection of the Christ, that he was 12:26.170 --> 12:29.810 not abandoned to the grave, nor did his body see decay. 12:32.690 --> 12:38.410 God has raised this Jesus to life, and we are all witnesses of the fact. 12:40.730 --> 12:44.770 Exalted to the right hand of God, he has received from the Father the 12:44.770 --> 12:50.710 promised Holy Spirit, and has poured out what you now see and hear. 12:52.350 --> 12:56.810 For David did not ascend to heaven, and yet he said, The Lord said to my Lord, 12:56.950 --> 13:01.370 sit at my right hand until I make your enemies, a footstool for your feet. 13:02.090 --> 13:05.310 Therefore, let all Israel be assured of this. 13:05.990 --> 13:11.670 God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ. 13:12.590 --> 13:16.330 When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the 13:16.330 --> 13:20.730 other apostles, Brothers, what shall we do? 13:21.250 --> 13:24.970 Peter replied, Repent and be baptized, every one of you. 13:26.170 --> 13:32.530 In the name of Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of your sins, 13:35.610 --> 13:38.010 and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. 13:38.950 --> 13:46.590 The promise is for you and your children, and for all who are far off, for all whom 13:46.590 --> 13:49.010 the Lord, our God, will call. 13:55.010 --> 13:59.910 With many other words he warned them, and he pleaded with them, Save yourselves 13:59.910 --> 14:01.390 from this corrupt generation. 14:02.730 --> 14:07.750 Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about 3,000 were added to 14:07.750 --> 14:08.830 their number that day. 14:18.830 --> 14:23.090 They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching, and to the fellowship, 14:24.310 --> 14:26.470 to the breaking of bread, and to prayer. 14:28.650 --> 14:35.810 Everyone was filled with awe, and many wonders and miraculous signs were done by 14:35.810 --> 14:36.310 the apostles. 14:37.910 --> 14:42.950 All the believers were together, and had everything in common, selling 14:42.950 --> 14:46.870 their possessions and goods they gave to anyone as he had need. 14:48.990 --> 14:52.210 Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts. 14:52.810 --> 14:56.450 They broke bread in their homes, and ate together with glad and zealous 14:56.450 --> 14:56.450 hearts. 14:56.470 --> 15:00.290 They prayed with sincere hearts, praising God, and enjoying the favor of 15:00.290 --> 15:00.870 all the people. 15:02.550 --> 15:07.090 And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved. 15:10.270 --> 15:15.010 One day, Peter and John were going up to the temple at the time of prayer, 15:15.410 --> 15:16.530 at three in the afternoon. 15:18.890 --> 15:23.030 Now a man crippled from birth was being carried to the temple gate called 15:23.030 --> 15:26.990 Beautiful, where he was put every day to beg from those going into the temple 15:26.990 --> 15:27.470 courts. 15:31.650 --> 15:35.510 When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for money. 15:36.070 --> 15:38.150 Peter looked straight at him, as did John. 15:38.910 --> 15:40.890 Then Peter said, Look at us. 15:41.230 --> 15:44.770 So the man gave them his attention, expecting to get something from them. 15:50.020 --> 15:56.700 Then Peter said, Silver or gold I do not have, but what I have I give you. 15:57.120 --> 16:01.700 In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk. 16:10.410 --> 16:12.870 Taking him by the right hand, he helped him up. 16:13.350 --> 16:16.610 And instantly the man's feet and ankles became strong. 16:17.030 --> 16:19.170 He jumped to his feet and began to walk. 16:57.530 --> 17:01.790 Then he went with them into the temple courts, walking and jumping and praising 17:01.790 --> 17:02.330 God. 17:03.690 --> 17:08.030 When all the people saw him walking and praising God, they recognized him as the 17:08.030 --> 17:11.250 same man who used to sit begging at the temple gate called Beautiful. 17:11.650 --> 17:15.210 And they were filled with wonder and amazement at what had happened to him. 17:15.790 --> 17:20.170 While the beggar held on to Peter and John, all the people were astonished and 17:20.170 --> 17:23.130 came running to them in the place called Solomon's Colonnade. 17:24.090 --> 17:30.210 When Peter saw this, he said to them, Men of Israel, why does this surprise you? 17:31.270 --> 17:37.450 Why do you stare at us as if by our own power or godliness we had made this man 17:37.450 --> 17:37.850 walk? 17:38.470 --> 17:44.450 The God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, the God of our fathers has glorified his 17:44.450 --> 17:45.170 servant Jesus. 17:45.790 --> 17:50.850 You handed him over to be killed and you disowned him before Pilate, though he had 17:50.850 --> 17:52.090 decided to let him go. 17:53.490 --> 17:58.670 You disowned the holy and righteous one and asked that a murderer be released to 17:58.670 --> 17:58.830 you. 18:00.110 --> 18:02.230 You killed the author of life. 18:04.990 --> 18:06.910 But God raised him from the dead. 18:07.750 --> 18:09.010 We are witnesses of this. 18:10.010 --> 18:15.350 By faith in the name of Jesus, this man whom you see and know was made 18:15.350 --> 18:15.830 strong. 18:16.690 --> 18:20.910 It is Jesus' name and the faith that comes through him that has given this complete 18:20.910 --> 18:23.170 healing to him, as you can all see. 18:24.330 --> 18:29.010 Now, brothers, I know that you acted in ignorance, as did your leaders. 18:30.330 --> 18:34.830 But this is how God fulfilled what he had foretold through all the prophets, 18:35.250 --> 18:37.370 saying that his Christ would suffer. 18:38.850 --> 18:44.130 Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out, 18:44.810 --> 18:50.370 that times of refreshing may come from the Lord, and that he may send the Christ who 18:50.370 --> 18:53.790 has been appointed for you, even Jesus. 18:54.830 --> 18:59.150 He must remain in heaven until the time comes for God to restore everything, 18:59.930 --> 19:03.330 as he promised long ago through his holy prophets. 19:04.030 --> 19:10.170 For Moses said, The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from 19:10.170 --> 19:11.130 among your own people. 19:11.570 --> 19:14.050 You must listen to everything he tells you. 19:14.890 --> 19:19.830 Anyone who does not listen to him will be completely cut off from among his people. 19:21.210 --> 19:26.390 Indeed, all the prophets from Samuel on, as many as have spoken, have foretold 19:26.390 --> 19:26.990 these days. 19:27.910 --> 19:33.670 And you are heirs of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers. 19:34.670 --> 19:40.830 He said to Abraham, Through your offspring, all peoples on earth will be 19:40.830 --> 19:41.210 blessed. 19:41.690 --> 19:46.830 When God raised up his servant, he sent him first to you to bless you by 19:46.830 --> 19:49.430 turning each of you from your wicked ways. 19:50.290 --> 19:54.250 The priests and the captain of the temple guard and the Sadducees came up to Peter 19:54.250 --> 19:56.210 and John while they were speaking to the people. 19:57.170 --> 20:00.990 They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the people and 20:00.990 --> 20:03.730 proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead. 20:04.390 --> 20:08.510 They seized Peter and John, and because it was evening, they put them in jail until 20:08.510 --> 20:09.210 the next day. 20:09.910 --> 20:15.210 But many who heard the message believed, and the number of men grew to about five 20:15.210 --> 20:15.750 thousand. 20:16.830 --> 20:21.190 The next day the rulers, elders, and teachers of the law met in Jerusalem. 20:22.410 --> 20:26.790 Annas the high priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander, 20:26.970 --> 20:28.570 and the other men of the high priest's family. 20:29.030 --> 20:32.770 They had Peter and John brought before them and began to question them. 20:32.930 --> 20:36.410 By what power or what name did you do this? 20:37.070 --> 20:41.950 Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them, Rulers and elders of the 20:41.950 --> 20:48.130 people, if we are being called to account today for an act of kindness shown to a 20:48.130 --> 20:55.050 cripple and are asked how he was healed, then know this, you and all the people of 20:55.050 --> 20:55.450 Israel. 20:57.130 --> 21:03.030 It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified, but whom God 21:03.030 --> 21:07.570 raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. 21:09.150 --> 21:13.430 He is the stone you builders rejected, which has become the capstone. 21:14.690 --> 21:20.350 Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven 21:20.350 --> 21:23.670 given to men by which we must be saved. 21:25.110 --> 21:28.930 When they saw the courage of Peter and John and realized that they were 21:28.930 --> 21:33.230 unschooled, ordinary men, they were astonished, and they took note that these 21:33.230 --> 21:34.790 men had been with Jesus. 21:35.670 --> 21:38.870 But since they could see the man who had been healed standing there with them, 21:39.230 --> 21:40.790 there was nothing they could say. 21:41.990 --> 21:46.430 So they ordered them to withdraw from the Sanhedrin and then conferred together. 21:47.330 --> 21:49.310 What are we going to do with these men? 21:49.550 --> 21:50.230 They asked. 21:50.890 --> 21:54.810 Everybody living in Jerusalem knows they have done an outstanding miracle, 21:55.390 --> 21:57.030 and we cannot deny it. 21:58.210 --> 22:03.790 But to stop this thing from spreading any further among the people, we must warn 22:03.790 --> 22:08.750 these men to speak no longer to anyone in this name. 22:11.490 --> 22:15.630 Then they called them in again and commanded them not to speak or teach at 22:15.630 --> 22:17.070 all in the name of Jesus. 22:17.970 --> 22:24.350 But Peter and John replied, Judge for yourselves whether it is right in God's 22:24.350 --> 22:30.750 sight to obey you rather than God, for we cannot help speaking about what we 22:30.750 --> 22:31.550 have seen and heard. 22:33.370 --> 22:35.590 After further threats, they let them go. 22:36.070 --> 22:40.310 They could not decide how to punish them because all the people were praising God 22:40.310 --> 22:45.610 for what had happened, for the man who was miraculously healed was over 40 years old. 22:47.290 --> 22:52.050 On their release, Peter and John went back to their own people and reported all that 22:52.050 --> 22:54.550 the chief priests and elders had said to them. 22:54.910 --> 22:58.490 When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God. 22:59.390 --> 23:05.190 Sovereign Lord, they said, you made the heaven and the earth and the sea and 23:05.190 --> 23:06.010 everything in them. 23:06.530 --> 23:11.490 You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of your servant, our father David. 23:12.670 --> 23:17.250 Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain? 23:18.950 --> 23:25.550 The kings of the earth take their stand and the rulers gather together against the 23:25.550 --> 23:25.890 Lord. 23:26.590 --> 23:28.930 And against his anointed one. 23:29.450 --> 23:33.790 Indeed, Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles and the people 23:33.790 --> 23:38.270 of Israel in this city to conspire against your holy servant, Jesus, whom you 23:38.270 --> 23:38.690 anointed. 23:39.690 --> 23:44.450 They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen. 23:45.470 --> 23:51.250 Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word 23:51.250 --> 23:52.490 with great boldness. 23:53.250 --> 23:58.630 Stretch out your hand to heal and perform miraculous signs and wonders through the 23:58.630 --> 24:00.770 name of your holy servant, Jesus. 24:01.790 --> 24:06.110 After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken and they were all 24:06.110 --> 24:09.910 filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly. 24:11.550 --> 24:14.190 All the believers were one in heart and mind. 24:15.130 --> 24:19.190 No one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they shared everything 24:19.190 --> 24:19.870 they had. 24:22.250 --> 24:27.090 With great power, the apostles continued to testify to the resurrection of the Lord 24:27.090 --> 24:30.070 Jesus and much grace was upon them all. 24:31.170 --> 24:36.090 There were no needy persons among them, for from time to time, those who owned 24:36.090 --> 24:40.790 lands or houses sold them, brought the money from the sales and put it at the 24:40.790 --> 24:44.570 apostles' feet and it was distributed to anyone as he had need. 24:46.430 --> 24:51.090 Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas, which means son 24:51.090 --> 24:55.550 of encouragement, sold a field he owned and brought the money and put it at the 24:55.550 --> 24:56.290 apostles' feet. 24:59.890 --> 25:06.410 Now a man named Ananias, together with his wife Sapphira, also sold a piece of 25:06.410 --> 25:06.710 property. 25:08.850 --> 25:12.770 With his wife's full knowledge, he kept back part of the money for 25:12.770 --> 25:16.190 himself, but brought the rest and put it at the apostles' feet. 25:17.550 --> 25:23.290 Then Peter said, Ananias, how is it that Satan has so filled your heart that you 25:23.290 --> 25:27.370 have lied to the Holy Spirit and have kept for yourself some of the money you 25:27.370 --> 25:28.310 received for the land? 25:29.230 --> 25:32.090 Didn't it belong to you before it was sold? 25:32.710 --> 25:36.110 And after it was sold, wasn't the money at your disposal? 25:37.270 --> 25:39.310 What made you think of doing such a thing? 25:39.910 --> 25:42.210 You have not lied to men, but to God. 25:44.550 --> 25:50.030 When Ananias heard this, he fell down and died. 25:52.110 --> 25:55.050 And great fear seized all who heard what had happened. 25:56.070 --> 25:59.290 Then the young men came forward, wrapped up his body and carried him out 25:59.290 --> 25:59.850 and buried him. 26:00.590 --> 26:04.130 About three hours later, his wife came in, not knowing what had happened. 26:05.130 --> 26:09.330 Peter asked her, tell me, is this the price you and Ananias got for the land? 26:09.890 --> 26:11.590 Yes, she said, that is the price. 26:12.810 --> 26:17.370 Peter said to her, how could you agree to test the spirit of the Lord? 26:18.530 --> 26:23.390 Look, the feet of the men who buried her husband are at the door, and they will 26:23.390 --> 26:24.650 carry you out also. 26:26.310 --> 26:29.790 At that moment, she fell down at his feet and died. 26:30.710 --> 26:36.690 Then the young men came in, and finding her dead, carried her out and buried her 26:36.690 --> 26:37.510 beside her husband. 26:39.370 --> 26:44.490 Great fear seized the whole church and all who heard about these events. 26:45.730 --> 26:50.330 The apostles performed many miraculous signs and wonders among the people, 26:51.250 --> 26:54.770 and all the believers used to meet together in Solomon's colonnade. 26:55.610 --> 27:00.310 No one else dared join them, even though they were highly regarded by the people. 27:01.090 --> 27:05.630 Nevertheless, more and more men and women believed in the Lord and were added to 27:05.630 --> 27:06.170 their number. 27:12.610 --> 27:16.730 As a result, people brought the sick into the streets and laid them on beds and 27:16.730 --> 27:20.610 mats, so that at least Peter's shadow might fall on some of them as he passed 27:20.610 --> 27:21.030 by. 27:39.600 --> 27:44.120 Crowds gathered also from the towns around Jerusalem, bringing their sick and those 27:44.120 --> 27:47.160 tormented by evil spirits, and all of them were healed. 27:48.700 --> 27:52.020 Then the high priest and all his associates, who were members of the party 27:52.020 --> 27:53.980 of the Sadducees, were filled with joy. 27:56.520 --> 27:59.940 They arrested the apostles and put them in the public jail. 28:18.010 --> 28:23.110 But during the night, an angel of the Lord opened the doors of the jail and brought 28:23.110 --> 28:23.630 them out. 28:59.990 --> 29:06.090 Go stand in the temple courts, he said, and tell the people the full 29:06.090 --> 29:07.690 message of this new life. 29:15.540 --> 29:18.980 At daybreak, they entered the temple courts, as they had been told, 29:19.120 --> 29:20.660 and began to teach the people. 29:21.860 --> 29:25.040 When the high priest and his associates arrived, they called together the 29:25.040 --> 29:29.900 Sanhedrin, the full assembly of the elders of Israel, and sent to the jail for the 29:29.900 --> 29:30.300 apostles. 29:31.100 --> 29:34.080 But on arriving at the jail, the officers did not find them there. 29:34.600 --> 29:36.160 So they went back and reported. 29:36.380 --> 29:41.280 We found the jail securely locked with the guard standing at the doors, but when we 29:41.280 --> 29:42.800 opened them, we found no one inside. 29:43.420 --> 29:47.940 On hearing this report, the captain of the temple guard and the chief priest were 29:47.940 --> 29:50.320 puzzled, wondering what would come of this. 29:50.960 --> 29:55.840 Then someone came and said, Look, the men you put in jail are standing in 29:55.840 --> 29:58.240 the temple courts, teaching the people. 29:58.780 --> 30:01.760 At that, the captain went with his officers and brought the apostles. 30:02.380 --> 30:06.460 They did not use force because they feared that the people would stone them. 30:07.640 --> 30:11.360 Having brought the apostles, they made them appear before the Sanhedrin to be 30:11.360 --> 30:13.060 questioned by the high priest. 30:13.780 --> 30:18.480 We gave you strict orders not to teach in this name, he said, yet you have filled 30:18.480 --> 30:24.380 Jerusalem with your teaching and are determined to make us guilty of this man's 30:24.380 --> 30:24.660 blood. 30:25.640 --> 30:29.920 Peter and the other apostles replied, We must obey God rather than men. 30:31.260 --> 30:35.820 The God of our fathers raised Jesus from the dead, whom you had killed by hanging 30:35.820 --> 30:36.620 him on a tree. 30:36.620 --> 30:43.580 God exalted him to his own right hand as prince and savior, that he might give 30:43.580 --> 30:46.540 repentance and forgiveness of sins to Israel. 30:49.340 --> 30:54.580 We are witnesses of these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has 30:54.580 --> 30:56.060 given to those who obey him. 30:56.740 --> 30:59.620 When they heard this, they were furious and wanted to put them to death. 30:59.860 --> 31:04.500 But a Pharisee named Gamaliel, a teacher of the law, who was honored by 31:04.500 --> 31:09.340 all the people, stood up in the Sanhedrin and ordered that the men be put outside 31:09.340 --> 31:10.500 for a little while. 31:19.260 --> 31:30.350 Then he addressed them, Men of Israel, consider carefully what you intend to do 31:30.350 --> 31:33.090 to these men. 31:39.830 --> 31:49.910 Some time ago, Theodosias appeared, claiming to be somebody, and about four 31:49.910 --> 31:53.470 hundred men rallied to him. 31:54.790 --> 31:55.690 He was killed. 31:56.710 --> 32:03.950 All his followers were dispersed, and it all came to nothing. 32:05.410 --> 32:15.330 After him, Judas the Galilean appeared in the days of the census and led a band of 32:15.330 --> 32:17.530 people in revolt. 32:19.870 --> 32:26.450 He too was killed, and all his followers were scattered. 32:28.810 --> 32:37.410 Therefore, in the present case, I advise you, leave these men alone. 32:38.890 --> 32:40.230 Let them go. 32:43.150 --> 32:49.990 For if their purpose or activity is of human origin, it will fail. 32:50.930 --> 32:59.070 But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop these men. 32:59.390 --> 33:05.270 You will only find yourselves fighting against God. 33:05.890 --> 33:07.450 His speech persuaded them. 33:08.390 --> 33:10.810 They called the apostles in and had them flogged. 33:11.210 --> 33:14.770 Then they ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus and let them go. 33:15.290 --> 33:19.630 The apostles left the Sanhedrin, rejoicing, because they had been counted 33:19.630 --> 33:22.330 worthy of suffering disgrace for the name. 33:31.550 --> 33:36.330 Day after day, in the temple courts and from house to house, they never stopped 33:36.330 --> 33:39.910 teaching and proclaiming the good news that Jesus is the Christ. 33:44.050 --> 33:49.990 In those days, when the number of disciples was increasing, the Grecian Jews 33:49.990 --> 33:53.630 among them complained against the Hebraic Jews because their widows were being 33:53.630 --> 33:55.810 overlooked in the daily distribution of food. 33:56.850 --> 34:01.070 So the twelve gathered all the disciples together and said it would not be right 34:01.070 --> 34:05.170 for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God in order to wait on tables. 34:06.430 --> 34:11.730 Brothers, choose seven men from among you who are known to be full of the spirit and 34:11.730 --> 34:12.070 wisdom. 34:13.010 --> 34:18.790 We will turn this responsibility over to them and we'll give our attention to 34:18.790 --> 34:20.430 prayer and the ministry of the word. 34:21.170 --> 34:23.290 This proposal pleased the whole group. 34:24.570 --> 34:28.570 They chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit. 34:29.270 --> 34:34.450 Also Philip, Prochorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicholas from 34:34.450 --> 34:36.730 Antioch, a convert to Judaism. 34:37.670 --> 34:42.170 They presented these men to the apostles who prayed and laid their hands on them. 34:43.010 --> 34:44.550 So the word of God spread. 34:45.110 --> 34:49.270 The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly and a large number of 34:49.270 --> 34:51.190 priests became obedient to the faith. 34:54.190 --> 35:00.170 Now Stephen, a man full of God's grace and power, did great wonders and miraculous 35:00.170 --> 35:01.550 signs among the people. 35:11.710 --> 35:15.870 Opposition arose, however, from members of the synagogue of the freedmen, 35:15.870 --> 35:21.330 as it was called, Jews of Cyrene and Alexandria, as well as the provinces of 35:21.330 --> 35:22.590 Silesia and Asia. 35:23.010 --> 35:26.970 These men began to argue with Stephen, but they could not stand up against his 35:26.970 --> 35:29.090 wisdom or the spirit by whom he spoke. 35:29.690 --> 35:35.110 Then they secretly persuaded some men to say, we have heard Stephen speak words of 35:35.110 --> 35:38.230 blasphemy against Moses and against God. 35:44.720 --> 35:48.300 So they stirred up the people and the elders and the teachers of the law. 35:48.920 --> 35:51.920 They seized Stephen and brought him before the Sanhedrin. 36:00.290 --> 36:04.570 They produced false witnesses who testified, This fellow never stopped 36:04.570 --> 36:06.990 speaking against this holy place and against the law. 36:07.210 --> 36:12.310 For we have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and 36:12.310 --> 36:14.670 change the customs Moses handed down to us. 36:19.390 --> 36:23.890 All who were sitting in the Sanhedrin looked intently at Stephen, and they saw 36:23.890 --> 36:26.070 that his face was like the face of an angel. 36:26.610 --> 36:30.170 Then the high priest asked him, Are these charges true? 36:33.990 --> 36:38.070 To this he replied, Brothers and fathers, listen to me. 36:39.450 --> 36:44.810 The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia, 36:45.630 --> 36:46.950 before he lived in Haran. 36:47.790 --> 36:51.990 Leave your country and your people, God said, and go to the land I will show 36:51.990 --> 36:52.210 you. 36:52.930 --> 36:56.070 So he left the land of the Chaldeans and settled in Haran. 36:57.010 --> 37:00.570 After the death of his father, God sent him to this land where you are 37:00.570 --> 37:01.010 now living. 37:02.090 --> 37:05.750 He gave him no inheritance here, not even a foot of ground. 37:07.810 --> 37:14.310 But God promised him that he and his descendants after him would possess the 37:14.310 --> 37:14.590 land. 37:15.730 --> 37:21.570 Even though at that time Abraham had no child, God spoke to him in this way, 37:23.070 --> 37:28.570 Your descendants will be strangers in a country not their own, and they will be 37:28.570 --> 37:31.650 enslaved and mistreated four hundred years. 37:32.150 --> 37:37.450 But I will punish the nation they serve as slaves, God said, and afterward they will 37:37.450 --> 37:40.310 come out of that country and worship me in this place. 37:41.930 --> 37:46.710 Then he gave Abraham the covenant of circumcision, and Abraham became the 37:46.710 --> 37:51.070 father of Isaac and circumcised him eight days after his birth. 37:52.730 --> 37:58.230 Later, Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob became the father of the twelve 37:58.230 --> 37:59.370 patriarchs. 37:59.530 --> 38:03.570 Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into 38:03.570 --> 38:07.970 Egypt, but God was with him and rescued him from all his troubles. 38:09.170 --> 38:13.450 He gave Joseph wisdom and enabled him to gain the goodwill of Pharaoh, king of 38:13.450 --> 38:13.730 Egypt. 38:14.330 --> 38:18.690 So he made him ruler over Egypt and all his palace. 38:18.690 --> 38:25.110 Then a famine struck all Egypt and Canaan, bringing great suffering, and our fathers 38:25.110 --> 38:26.230 could not find food. 38:27.610 --> 38:34.130 When Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent our fathers on their first 38:34.130 --> 38:34.450 visit. 38:36.310 --> 38:44.330 On their second visit, Joseph told his brothers who he was, and Pharaoh learned 38:44.330 --> 38:45.710 about Joseph's family. 38:46.390 --> 38:53.330 After this, Joseph sent for his father Jacob and his whole family, 75 in all. 38:53.930 --> 38:57.650 Then Jacob went down to Egypt, where he and our fathers died. 38:58.810 --> 39:05.150 Their bodies were brought back to Shechem and placed in a tomb that Abraham had 39:05.150 --> 39:09.330 bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a certain sum of money. 39:10.330 --> 39:17.430 As the time drew near for God to fulfill his promise to Abraham, the number of our 39:17.430 --> 39:18.990 people in Egypt greatly increased. 39:20.050 --> 39:25.070 Then another king, who knew nothing about Joseph, became ruler of Egypt. 39:26.090 --> 39:31.090 He dealt treacherously with our people and oppressed our forefathers by forcing them 39:31.090 --> 39:33.950 to throw out their newborn babies so that they would die. 39:34.500 --> 39:39.570 At that time, Moses was born, and he was no ordinary child. 39:40.110 --> 39:42.710 For three months, he was cared for in his father's house. 39:43.490 --> 39:48.170 When he was placed outside, Pharaoh's daughter took him and brought him up as 39:48.170 --> 39:48.770 her own son. 39:49.590 --> 39:54.650 Moses was educated in all the wisdom of the Egyptians and was powerful in speech 39:54.650 --> 39:55.350 and action. 39:56.410 --> 40:01.290 When Moses was 40 years old, he decided to visit his fellow Israelites. 40:01.990 --> 40:08.070 He saw one of them being mistreated by an Egyptian, so he went to his defense and 40:08.070 --> 40:10.830 avenged him by killing the Egyptian. 40:11.490 --> 40:16.710 Moses thought that his own people would realize that God was using him to rescue 40:16.710 --> 40:18.950 them, but they did not. 40:22.350 --> 40:26.210 The next day, Moses came upon two Israelites who were fighting. 40:27.270 --> 40:30.490 He tried to reconcile them by saying, Men, you are brothers. 40:31.150 --> 40:32.350 Why do you want to hurt each other? 40:33.890 --> 40:39.450 But the man who was mistreating the other pushed Moses aside and said, Who made you 40:39.450 --> 40:41.070 ruler and judge over us? 40:42.570 --> 40:46.010 Do you want to kill me as you killed the Egyptian yesterday? 40:46.870 --> 40:52.450 When Moses heard this, he fled to Midian, where he settled as a foreigner and had 40:52.450 --> 40:53.190 two sons. 40:55.230 --> 41:00.370 After 40 years had passed, an angel appeared to Moses in the flames of a 41:00.370 --> 41:02.270 burning bush in the desert near Mount Sinai. 41:03.450 --> 41:05.710 When he saw this, he was amazed at the sight. 41:06.610 --> 41:11.210 As he went over to look more closely, he heard the Lord's voice. 41:12.610 --> 41:18.210 I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. 41:19.450 --> 41:21.770 Moses trembled with fear and did not dare to look. 41:22.330 --> 41:24.810 Then the Lord said to him, Take off your sandals. 41:25.070 --> 41:27.050 The place where you are standing is holy ground. 41:28.870 --> 41:35.610 I have indeed seen the oppression of my people in Egypt. 41:36.190 --> 41:40.670 I have heard their groaning and have come down to set them free. 41:42.250 --> 41:46.290 Now come, I will send you back to Egypt. 41:49.270 --> 41:54.570 This is the same Moses whom they had rejected with the words, Who made you 41:54.570 --> 41:55.750 ruler and judge? 41:56.690 --> 42:01.310 He was sent to be their ruler and deliverer by God himself through the angel 42:01.310 --> 42:02.570 who appeared to him in the bush. 42:07.880 --> 42:13.960 He led them out of Egypt and did wonders and miraculous signs in Egypt, 42:14.420 --> 42:17.120 at the Red Sea, and for 40 years in the desert. 42:17.120 --> 42:22.020 This is that Moses who told the Israelites, God will send you a prophet 42:22.020 --> 42:23.700 like me from your own people. 42:25.060 --> 42:29.440 He was in the assembly in the desert with the angel who spoke to him on Mount Sinai 42:29.440 --> 42:30.940 and with our fathers. 42:31.500 --> 42:35.680 And he received living words to pass on to us. 42:36.640 --> 42:38.720 But our fathers refused to obey him. 42:39.440 --> 42:43.540 Instead, they rejected him and in their hearts turned back to Egypt. 42:44.100 --> 42:47.420 They told Aaron, make us gods who will go before us. 42:47.880 --> 42:51.300 As for this fellow Moses who led us out of Egypt, we don't know what has happened to 42:51.300 --> 42:51.460 him. 42:52.060 --> 42:55.480 That was the time they made an idol in the form of a calf. 42:56.560 --> 43:01.760 They brought sacrifices to it and held a celebration in honor of what their hands 43:01.760 --> 43:02.260 had made. 43:02.940 --> 43:07.420 But God turned away and gave them over to the worship of the heavenly bodies. 43:08.360 --> 43:10.820 This agrees with what is written in the book of the prophets. 43:10.820 --> 43:16.680 Did you bring me sacrifices and offerings forty years in the desert, O house of 43:16.680 --> 43:16.980 Israel? 43:18.320 --> 43:23.040 You have lifted up the shrine of Molech and the star of your god, Riphon, 43:23.500 --> 43:24.880 the idols you made to worship. 43:25.740 --> 43:28.640 Therefore, I will send you into exile beyond Babylon. 43:30.220 --> 43:33.840 Our forefathers had the tabernacle of the testimony with them in the desert. 43:34.460 --> 43:38.680 It had been made as God directed Moses according to the pattern he had seen. 43:40.060 --> 43:46.560 Having received the tabernacle, our fathers under Joshua brought it with 43:46.560 --> 43:50.520 them when they took the land from the nations God drove out before them. 43:52.240 --> 44:00.000 It remained in the land until the time of David, who enjoyed God's favor and asked 44:00.000 --> 44:02.700 that he might provide a dwelling place for the god of Jacob. 44:02.700 --> 44:09.080 He did not provide a dwelling place for Jacob, but it was Solomon who built a 44:09.080 --> 44:09.680 house for him. 44:13.460 --> 44:17.580 However, the Most High does not live in houses made by men. 44:18.220 --> 44:24.200 As the prophet says, heaven is my throne and the earth is my footstool. 44:25.040 --> 44:29.840 What kind of house will you build for me, says the Lord? 44:32.700 --> 44:33.940 Where will my resting place be? 44:34.540 --> 44:38.120 Has not my hand made all these things? 44:45.910 --> 44:51.250 You stiff-necked people with uncircumcised hearts and ears. 44:51.930 --> 44:53.290 You are just like your fathers. 44:53.470 --> 44:55.410 You always resist the Holy Spirit. 44:55.770 --> 44:56.950 Was there ever a prophet? 44:57.750 --> 44:59.450 Your fathers did not persecute. 45:00.510 --> 45:04.230 They even killed those who predicted the coming of the righteous one. 45:04.370 --> 45:06.850 And now you have betrayed and murdered him. 45:06.850 --> 45:11.770 You, who have received the law that was put into effect through angels, 45:12.350 --> 45:13.790 but have not obeyed it. 45:16.830 --> 45:20.810 When they heard this, they were furious and gnashed their teeth at him. 45:26.750 --> 45:31.150 But Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, looked up to heaven and saw the glory of 45:31.150 --> 45:33.990 God and Jesus standing at the right hand of God. 45:34.550 --> 45:41.830 Look, he said, I see heaven open and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of 45:41.830 --> 45:42.250 God. 45:43.270 --> 45:47.430 Yes, they covered their ears, yelling at the top of their voice as they all rushed 45:47.430 --> 45:47.670 in. 45:51.650 --> 45:54.090 Dragged him out of the city and began to stone him. 46:00.810 --> 46:04.230 Meanwhile, the witnesses laid their clothes at the feet of a young man named 46:04.230 --> 46:04.630 Saul. 46:07.390 --> 46:09.850 While they were stoning him, Stephen prayed. 46:12.850 --> 46:14.550 Lord Jesus, receive my spirit. 46:17.210 --> 46:25.500 Then he fell on his knees and cried out. 46:25.560 --> 46:27.640 Lord, do not hold this sin against them. 46:28.460 --> 46:29.680 He had said yes. 46:30.500 --> 46:39.280 And Saul was there, giving approval to his death. 46:43.630 --> 46:47.810 On that day, a great persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem. 46:48.370 --> 46:52.270 All except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria. 46:53.330 --> 46:56.610 Godly men buried Stephen and mourned deeply for him. 46:57.090 --> 46:59.450 But Saul began to destroy the church. 47:00.110 --> 47:04.350 Going from house to house, he dragged off men and women and put them in prison. 47:09.640 --> 47:12.740 Those who had been scattered preached the word wherever they went. 47:13.480 --> 47:17.700 Philip went down to a city in Samaria and proclaimed the Christ there. 47:18.440 --> 47:23.140 When the crowds heard Philip and saw the miraculous signs he did, they all paid 47:23.140 --> 47:24.540 close attention to what he said. 47:25.160 --> 47:29.820 With shrieks, evil spirits came out of many, and many paralytics and cripples 47:29.820 --> 47:30.360 were healed. 47:30.680 --> 47:33.160 So there was great joy in that city. 47:35.020 --> 47:40.320 Now for some time, a man named Simon had practiced sorcery in the city and amazed 47:40.320 --> 47:41.600 all the people of Samaria. 47:54.130 --> 47:58.750 He boasted that he was someone great, and all the people, both high and low, 47:59.010 --> 48:03.570 gave him their attention and exclaimed, This man is the divine power, known as the 48:03.570 --> 48:04.170 great power. 48:05.350 --> 48:09.410 They followed him because he had amazed them for a long time with his magic. 48:36.820 --> 48:40.760 But when they believed Philip as he preached the good news of the kingdom of 48:40.760 --> 48:45.520 God in the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women. 48:46.200 --> 48:50.440 Simon himself believed and was baptized, and he followed Philip everywhere, 48:50.580 --> 48:53.260 astonished by the great signs and miracles he saw. 48:56.280 --> 49:02.040 When the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the word of God, 49:03.480 --> 49:05.540 they sent Peter and John to them. 49:06.500 --> 49:09.960 When they arrived, they prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit, 49:10.140 --> 49:12.680 because the Holy Spirit had not yet come upon any of them. 49:13.140 --> 49:16.320 They had simply been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. 49:17.660 --> 49:23.580 Then Peter and John placed their hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit. 49:27.620 --> 49:31.560 When Simon saw that the Spirit was given at the laying on of the apostles' hands, 49:31.820 --> 49:36.060 he offered them money and said, Give me also this ability, so that 49:36.060 --> 49:39.240 everyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit. 49:42.280 --> 49:47.500 Peter answered, May your money perish with you, because you thought you could buy the 49:47.500 --> 49:48.740 gift of God with money. 49:50.160 --> 49:55.020 You have no part or share in this ministry, because your heart is not right 49:55.020 --> 49:55.780 before God. 49:57.300 --> 49:59.400 Repent of this wickedness and pray to the Lord. 50:00.280 --> 50:03.000 Perhaps he will forgive you for having such a thought in your heart. 50:07.600 --> 50:11.660 For I see that you are full of bitterness and captive to sin. 50:13.160 --> 50:19.160 Then Simon answered, Pray to the Lord for me, so that nothing you have said may 50:19.160 --> 50:19.900 happen to me. 50:23.790 --> 50:28.170 When they had testified and proclaimed the word of the Lord, Peter and John returned 50:28.170 --> 50:31.210 to Jerusalem, preaching the gospel in many Samaritan villages. 50:42.800 --> 50:51.080 Now an angel of the Lord said to Philip, Go south to the road, the desert road that 50:51.080 --> 50:53.200 goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza. 51:01.130 --> 51:02.030 So he started out, 51:08.160 --> 51:13.660 and on his way he met an Ethiopian eunuch, an important official in charge of all the 51:13.660 --> 51:16.000 treasury of Candace, queen of the Ethiopian. 51:16.800 --> 51:21.780 This man had gone to Jerusalem to worship, and on his way home was sitting in his 51:21.780 --> 51:24.540 chariot, reading the book of Isaiah the prophet. 51:25.620 --> 51:29.900 The spirit told Philip, Go to that chariot, and stay near it. 51:30.160 --> 51:33.700 Then Philip ran up to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. 51:41.830 --> 51:43.350 Do you understand what you're reading? 51:43.690 --> 51:44.350 Philip asked. 51:45.210 --> 51:46.150 How can I? 51:46.470 --> 51:46.990 He said. 51:47.670 --> 51:49.390 Unless someone explains it to me. 51:50.670 --> 51:53.470 So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him. 52:03.570 --> 52:05.810 The eunuch was reading this passage of scripture. 52:06.430 --> 52:10.250 He was led like a sheep to the slaughter, and as a lamb before the shearer is 52:10.250 --> 52:12.370 silent, so he did not open his mouth. 52:12.770 --> 52:15.430 In his humiliation, he was deprived of justice. 52:16.030 --> 52:17.670 Who can speak of his descendants? 52:18.230 --> 52:20.030 For his life was taken from the earth. 52:20.290 --> 52:21.330 The eunuch asked Philip. 52:21.490 --> 52:24.050 Tell me please, who is the prophet talking about? 52:24.490 --> 52:25.790 Himself or someone else? 52:26.730 --> 52:31.230 Then Philip began with that very passage of scripture and told him the good news 52:31.230 --> 52:31.870 about Jesus. 52:33.670 --> 52:37.230 As they traveled along the road, they came to some water, and the eunuch 52:37.230 --> 52:40.330 said, Look, here is water. 52:40.810 --> 52:41.870 Why shouldn't I be baptized? 52:43.070 --> 52:44.850 And he gave orders to stop the chariot. 52:45.530 --> 52:49.490 Then both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water, and Philip baptized him. 52:54.270 --> 52:57.570 When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took 52:57.570 --> 52:58.210 Philip away. 53:07.560 --> 53:11.520 And the eunuch did not see him again, but went on his way rejoicing. 53:14.960 --> 53:19.560 Philip, however, appeared at Assetus and traveled about preaching the gospel in all 53:19.560 --> 53:21.460 the towns until he reached Caesarea. 53:23.220 --> 53:27.200 Meanwhile, Saul was still breathing out murderous threats against the Lord's 53:27.200 --> 53:27.700 disciples. 53:29.160 --> 53:33.260 He went to the high priests and asked him for letters to the synagogues in Damascus, 53:33.660 --> 53:37.380 so that if he found any there who belonged to the way, whether men or women, 53:37.380 --> 53:40.380 he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem. 53:57.630 --> 54:02.410 As he neared Damascus on his journey, suddenly a light from heaven flashed 54:02.410 --> 54:02.970 around him. 54:06.220 --> 54:20.080 He fell to the ground and heard a voice say to him, Saul, Saul, Saul, why do you 54:20.080 --> 54:20.920 persecute me? 54:21.920 --> 54:23.920 Who are you, Lord? 54:24.560 --> 54:25.460 Saul asked. 54:30.700 --> 54:35.700 I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting, he replied. 54:37.700 --> 54:41.180 Now get up and go into the city, and you will be told what you must do. 54:42.840 --> 54:45.400 The men traveling with Saul stood there speechless. 54:45.980 --> 54:47.840 They heard the sound, but did not see anyone. 54:56.010 --> 54:59.390 Saul got up from the ground, but when he opened his eyes, he could see nothing. 55:02.010 --> 55:04.930 So they led him by the hand into Damascus. 55:08.010 --> 55:12.530 For three days he was blind and did not eat or drink anything. 55:12.530 --> 55:13.410 In 55:17.270 --> 55:21.430 Damascus, there was a disciple named Ananias. 55:22.030 --> 55:23.730 The Lord called to him in a vision. 55:24.910 --> 55:25.450 Ananias. 55:31.730 --> 55:33.930 Yes, Lord, he answered. 55:34.810 --> 55:41.670 The Lord told him, go to the house of Judas on Straight Street and ask for a man 55:41.670 --> 55:44.190 from Tarsus named Saul, for he is praying. 55:45.050 --> 55:50.490 In a vision, he has seen a man named Ananias come and place his hands on him to 55:50.490 --> 55:51.530 restore his sight. 55:54.070 --> 55:54.670 Lord. 55:55.190 --> 55:56.070 Ananias answered. 55:57.210 --> 56:04.090 I've heard many reports about this man and of all the harm he has done to your saints 56:04.090 --> 56:04.710 in Jerusalem. 56:05.930 --> 56:11.930 And he has come here with authority from the chief priests to arrest all who call 56:11.930 --> 56:12.670 on your name. 56:13.530 --> 56:16.030 But the Lord said to Ananias, go. 56:16.930 --> 56:21.550 This man is my chosen instrument to carry my name before the Gentiles and their 56:21.550 --> 56:23.890 kings and before the people of Israel. 56:24.830 --> 56:28.070 I will show him how much he must suffer for my name. 56:37.620 --> 56:40.320 Then Ananias went to the house and entered it. 56:53.170 --> 56:56.730 Placing his hands on Saul, he said, Brother Saul, 57:00.390 --> 57:05.010 the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you on the road as you were coming here, has sent me 57:06.570 --> 57:11.150 so that you may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit. 57:12.150 --> 57:16.310 Immediately, something like scales fell from Saul's eyes and he could see again. 57:30.220 --> 57:31.740 He got up and was baptized. 57:32.220 --> 57:34.640 And after taking some food, he regained his strength. 57:37.660 --> 57:40.420 Saul spent several days with the disciples in Damascus. 57:40.860 --> 57:45.100 At once, he began to preach in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God. 57:45.740 --> 57:50.020 All those who heard it were astonished and asked, Isn't he the man who raised havoc 57:50.020 --> 57:52.640 in Jerusalem among those who call on this name? 57:53.800 --> 57:56.660 And hasn't he come here to take them as prisoners to the chief priests? 57:57.420 --> 58:01.840 Yet Saul grew more and more powerful and baffled the Jews living in Damascus by 58:01.840 --> 58:03.620 proving that Jesus is the Christ. 58:05.200 --> 58:08.640 After many days had gone by, the Jews conspired to kill him. 58:09.880 --> 58:11.720 But Saul learned of their plan. 58:13.080 --> 58:16.220 Day and night, they kept close watch on the city gates in order to kill him. 58:16.460 --> 58:20.160 But his followers took him by night and lured him in a basket through an opening 58:20.160 --> 58:20.780 in the wall. 58:37.260 --> 58:41.020 When he came to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples, but they were all 58:41.020 --> 58:43.500 afraid of him, not believing that he really was a disciple. 58:47.490 --> 58:52.050 But Barnabas took him and brought him to the apostles. 58:54.250 --> 58:59.550 He told them how Saul on his journey had seen the Lord and that the Lord had spoken 58:59.550 --> 59:04.250 to him, and how in Damascus he had preached fearlessly in the name of Jesus. 59:05.490 --> 59:11.510 So Saul stayed with them and moved about freely in Jerusalem, speaking boldly in 59:11.510 --> 59:12.290 the name of the Lord. 59:13.350 --> 59:17.610 He talked and debated with the Grecian Jews, but they tried to kill him. 59:18.330 --> 59:21.750 When the brothers learned of this, they took him down to Caesarea and sent 59:21.750 --> 59:22.730 him off to Tarsus. 59:23.650 --> 59:28.650 Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee, and Samaria enjoyed a time of 59:28.650 --> 59:29.010 peace. 59:30.070 --> 59:33.690 It was strengthened and encouraged by the Holy Spirit. 59:34.970 --> 59:38.870 It grew in numbers, living in the fear of the Lord. 59:42.700 --> 59:47.660 As Peter traveled about the country, he went to visit the saints in Lydah. 59:49.040 --> 59:54.400 There he found a man named Aeneas, a paralytic who'd been bedridden for eight 59:54.400 --> 59:54.720 years. 59:55.000 --> 59:57.840 Aeneas, Peter said to him, Jesus Christ heals you. 59:57.920 --> 59:59.240 Get up and take care of your mat. 59:59.760 --> 01:00:01.940 Immediately Aeneas got up. 01:00:01.940 --> 01:00:07.740 All those who lived in Lydah and Sharon saw him and turned to the Lord. 01:00:11.060 --> 01:00:16.980 In Joppa, there was a disciple named Tabitha, which when translated as Dorcas, 01:00:17.780 --> 01:00:20.020 who was always doing good and helping the poor. 01:00:20.880 --> 01:00:25.940 Now about that time, she became sick and died and her body was washed and placed in 01:00:25.940 --> 01:00:26.840 an upstairs room. 01:00:27.660 --> 01:00:31.280 Now Lydah was near Joppa, so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydah, 01:00:31.580 --> 01:00:34.620 they sent two men to him and urged him, please come at once. 01:00:35.500 --> 01:00:39.020 Peter went with them and when he arrived, he was taken upstairs to the room. 01:00:40.380 --> 01:00:45.460 All the widows stood around him crying and showing him the robes and other clothing 01:00:45.460 --> 01:00:48.160 that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. 01:00:50.660 --> 01:00:52.740 Peter sent them all out of the room. 01:00:54.120 --> 01:00:56.740 Then he got down on his knees and prayed. 01:00:59.000 --> 01:01:03.000 Turning toward the dead woman, he said, Tabitha, get up. 01:01:04.460 --> 01:01:08.400 She opened her eyes and seeing Peter, she sat up. 01:01:10.420 --> 01:01:13.220 He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. 01:01:14.280 --> 01:01:18.160 Then he called the believers and the widows and presented her to them alive. 01:01:20.140 --> 01:01:26.000 Ah, this became known all over Joppa and many people believed in the Lord. 01:01:38.100 --> 01:01:41.840 Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon. 01:01:48.490 --> 01:01:53.470 At Caesarea, there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known 01:01:53.470 --> 01:01:54.710 as the Italian regiment. 01:01:55.630 --> 01:01:58.470 He and all his family were devout and God-fearing. 01:01:59.010 --> 01:02:02.510 He gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. 01:02:07.990 --> 01:02:11.230 One day at about three in the afternoon, he had a vision. 01:02:11.770 --> 01:02:18.130 He distinctly saw an angel of God who came to him and said, Cornelius, Cornelius 01:02:18.130 --> 01:02:19.250 stared at him in fear. 01:02:19.970 --> 01:02:20.970 What is it Lord? 01:02:21.170 --> 01:02:21.830 He asked. 01:02:22.370 --> 01:02:26.990 The angel answered, your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial 01:02:26.990 --> 01:02:28.370 offering before God. 01:02:29.230 --> 01:02:35.870 Now send men to Joppa to bring back a man named Simon, who is called Peter. 01:02:36.710 --> 01:02:40.950 He is staying with Simon the Tanner, whose house is by the sea. 01:02:42.410 --> 01:02:46.690 When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a 01:02:46.690 --> 01:02:48.910 devout soldier who was one of his attendants. 01:02:53.210 --> 01:02:56.450 He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa. 01:02:58.230 --> 01:03:02.310 About noon the following day, as they were on their journey and approaching the city, 01:03:02.430 --> 01:03:04.030 Peter went up on the roof to pray. 01:03:04.830 --> 01:03:09.030 He became hungry and wanted something to eat and while the meal was being prepared, 01:03:09.170 --> 01:03:10.210 he fell into a trance. 01:03:10.930 --> 01:03:15.890 He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its 01:03:15.890 --> 01:03:16.530 four corners. 01:03:16.890 --> 01:03:21.790 It contained all kinds of four-footed animals as well as reptiles of the earth 01:03:21.790 --> 01:03:23.070 and birds of the air. 01:03:23.850 --> 01:03:26.690 Then a voice told him, get up Peter, kill and eat. 01:03:26.910 --> 01:03:28.330 Surely not Lord, Peter replied. 01:03:28.650 --> 01:03:31.890 I have never eaten anything impure or unclean. 01:03:32.390 --> 01:03:36.630 The voice spoke to him a second time, do not call anything impure that God has 01:03:36.630 --> 01:03:37.230 made clean. 01:03:38.750 --> 01:03:43.850 This happened three times and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven. 01:03:45.670 --> 01:03:49.450 While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision, the men sent by 01:03:49.450 --> 01:03:53.010 Cornelius found out where Simon's house was and stopped at the gate. 01:03:53.570 --> 01:03:57.010 They called out asking if Simon, who was known as Peter, was staying there. 01:03:59.610 --> 01:04:03.310 While Peter was still thinking about the vision, the spirit said to him, 01:04:04.030 --> 01:04:09.270 Simon, three men are looking for you, so get up and go downstairs. 01:04:10.350 --> 01:04:13.830 Do not hesitate to go with them, for I have sent them. 01:04:20.550 --> 01:04:24.270 Peter went down and said to the men, I'm the one you're looking for. 01:04:25.510 --> 01:04:26.410 Why have you come? 01:04:26.890 --> 01:04:30.730 The men replied, we have come from Cornelius, the centurion. 01:04:31.230 --> 01:04:34.510 He's a righteous and God-fearing man who is respected by all the Jewish people. 01:04:35.430 --> 01:04:38.830 A holy angel told him to have you come to his house so that he could hear what you 01:04:38.830 --> 01:04:39.370 have to say. 01:04:39.710 --> 01:04:42.550 Then Peter invited the men into the house to be his guests. 01:04:43.510 --> 01:04:47.190 The next day Peter started out with them and some of the brothers from Joppa went 01:04:47.190 --> 01:04:47.610 along. 01:04:48.830 --> 01:04:51.530 The following day he arrived in Caesarea. 01:04:53.090 --> 01:04:56.530 Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close 01:04:56.530 --> 01:04:57.050 friends. 01:04:58.270 --> 01:05:02.190 As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence. 01:05:02.910 --> 01:05:04.270 But Peter made him get up. 01:05:05.150 --> 01:05:06.770 Stand up, he said. 01:05:07.090 --> 01:05:08.590 I am only a man myself. 01:05:10.070 --> 01:05:13.950 Talking with him, Peter went inside and found a large gathering of people. 01:05:14.470 --> 01:05:19.130 He said to them, you are well aware that it is against our law for a Jew to 01:05:19.130 --> 01:05:24.450 associate with a Gentile or visit him, but God has shown me that I should not 01:05:24.450 --> 01:05:27.030 call any man impure or unclean. 01:05:28.010 --> 01:05:31.830 So when I was sent for, I came without raising any objection. 01:05:33.610 --> 01:05:35.330 May I ask why you sent for me? 01:05:35.870 --> 01:05:43.470 Cornelius answered, Four days ago, I was in my house praying at this hour at 01:05:43.470 --> 01:05:44.470 three in the afternoon. 01:05:45.670 --> 01:05:53.210 Suddenly, a man in shining clothes stood before me and said, Cornelius, 01:05:53.890 --> 01:05:57.970 God has heard your prayer and remembered your gifts to the poor. 01:05:59.050 --> 01:06:02.290 Send to Joppa for Simon who is called Peter. 01:06:03.010 --> 01:06:07.390 He is a guest in the home of Simon the Tanner who lives by the sea. 01:06:08.650 --> 01:06:12.350 So I sent for you immediately and it was good of you to come. 01:06:13.510 --> 01:06:20.990 Now we are all here in the presence of God to listen to everything the Lord has 01:06:20.990 --> 01:06:22.250 commanded you to tell us. 01:06:22.690 --> 01:06:24.210 Then Peter began to speak. 01:06:24.850 --> 01:06:30.430 I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism but accepts men from 01:06:31.210 --> 01:06:34.090 every nation who fear him and do what is right. 01:06:35.710 --> 01:06:39.970 You know the message God sent to the people of Israel, telling the good news of 01:06:39.970 --> 01:06:42.390 peace through Jesus Christ who is Lord of all. 01:06:50.370 --> 01:06:54.710 You know what has happened throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee after the 01:06:54.710 --> 01:07:01.010 baptism, that John preached how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy 01:07:01.010 --> 01:07:06.510 Spirit and power, and how he went around doing good and healing all who were under 01:07:06.510 --> 01:07:09.810 the power of the devil, because God was with him. 01:07:10.650 --> 01:07:15.330 We are witnesses of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. 01:07:16.150 --> 01:07:20.810 They killed him by hanging him on a tree but God raised him from the dead on the 01:07:20.810 --> 01:07:23.150 third day and caused him to be seen. 01:07:24.570 --> 01:07:29.570 He was not seen by all the people but by witnesses whom God had already chosen, 01:07:29.910 --> 01:07:35.050 by us who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. 01:07:35.870 --> 01:07:41.270 He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one whom God 01:07:41.270 --> 01:07:44.310 appointed as judge of the living and the dead. 01:07:45.290 --> 01:07:50.170 All the prophets testify about him that everyone who believes in him receives 01:07:50.170 --> 01:07:52.130 forgiveness of sins through his name. 01:07:52.750 --> 01:07:56.510 While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on all who 01:07:56.510 --> 01:07:57.330 heard the message. 01:07:58.250 --> 01:08:02.010 The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were astonished that the gift 01:08:02.010 --> 01:08:06.110 of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles, for they heard them 01:08:06.110 --> 01:08:08.330 speaking in tongues and praising God. 01:08:10.690 --> 01:08:15.850 Then Peter said, Can anyone keep these people from being baptized with water? 01:08:16.430 --> 01:08:19.290 They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have. 01:08:22.230 --> 01:08:25.930 So he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. 01:08:26.750 --> 01:08:29.550 Then they asked Peter to stay with them for a few days. 01:08:42.240 --> 01:08:46.820 The apostles and the brothers throughout Judea heard that the Gentiles also had 01:08:46.820 --> 01:08:48.040 received the word of God. 01:08:48.580 --> 01:08:52.720 So when Peter went up to Jerusalem, the circumcised believers criticized him 01:08:52.720 --> 01:08:57.060 and said, He went into the house of uncircumcised men and ate with them. 01:08:57.500 --> 01:09:01.320 Peter began and explained everything to them precisely as it had happened. 01:09:01.820 --> 01:09:09.020 I was in the city of Joppa praying, and in a trance I saw a vision. 01:09:13.320 --> 01:09:19.340 I saw something like a large sheet being let down from heaven by its four corners, 01:09:20.060 --> 01:09:22.360 and it came down to where I was. 01:09:23.340 --> 01:09:30.220 I looked into it, and I saw four-footed animals of the earth, wild beasts, 01:09:31.260 --> 01:09:33.480 reptiles, and birds of the air. 01:09:34.920 --> 01:09:41.700 Then I heard a voice telling me, Get up, Peter, kill and eat. 01:09:42.420 --> 01:09:44.780 I replied, Surely not, Lord. 01:09:45.560 --> 01:09:48.860 Nothing impure or unclean has ever entered my mouth. 01:09:49.980 --> 01:09:57.920 The voice spoke from heaven a second time, Do not call anything impure that God has 01:09:57.920 --> 01:09:58.540 made clean. 01:10:01.160 --> 01:10:04.980 This happened three times, and then it was all pulled up to heaven again. 01:10:06.040 --> 01:10:11.540 Right then, three men, who had been sent to me from Caesarea, stopped at the house 01:10:11.540 --> 01:10:12.340 where I was staying. 01:10:14.400 --> 01:10:18.920 The Spirit told me to have no hesitation about going with them. 01:10:20.080 --> 01:10:25.240 These six brothers also went with me, and we entered the man's house. 01:10:26.900 --> 01:10:35.460 He told us how he had seen an angel appear in his house and say, Send to Joppa for 01:10:35.460 --> 01:10:36.720 Simon, who is called Peter. 01:10:37.880 --> 01:10:43.500 He will bring you a message through which you and all your household will be saved. 01:10:45.020 --> 01:10:50.640 As I began to speak, the Holy Spirit came on them as he had come on us at the 01:10:50.640 --> 01:10:50.940 beginning. 01:10:51.800 --> 01:10:59.580 Then I remembered what the Lord had said, John baptized with water, but you will be 01:10:59.580 --> 01:11:01.080 baptized with the Holy Spirit. 01:11:03.480 --> 01:11:10.360 So, if God gave them the same gift as he gave us, who believed in the Lord Jesus 01:11:10.360 --> 01:11:15.540 Christ, who was I to think that I could oppose God? 01:11:16.900 --> 01:11:23.420 When they heard this, they had no further objections and praised God, saying, 01:11:24.060 --> 01:11:30.620 So then, God has granted even the Gentiles repentance unto life. 01:11:31.620 --> 01:11:35.520 Now, those who had been scattered by the persecution in connection with Stephen 01:11:35.520 --> 01:11:42.720 traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch, telling the message only to 01:11:42.720 --> 01:11:43.200 Jews. 01:11:44.420 --> 01:11:50.880 Some of them, however, men from Cyprus and Cyrene, went to Antioch and began to speak 01:11:50.880 --> 01:11:55.260 to Greeks also, telling them the good news about the Lord Jesus. 01:11:56.080 --> 01:12:01.860 The Lord's hand was with them, and a great number of people believed and 01:12:01.860 --> 01:12:02.680 turned to the Lord. 01:12:09.870 --> 01:12:18.510 News of this reached the ears of the church at Jerusalem, and they sent 01:12:18.510 --> 01:12:19.950 Barnabas to Antioch. 01:12:21.770 --> 01:12:28.230 When he arrived and saw the evidence of the grace of God, he was glad and 01:12:28.230 --> 01:12:31.330 encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. 01:12:31.330 --> 01:12:38.750 Barnabas, he was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith, 01:12:48.550 --> 01:12:52.950 and a great number of people were brought to the Lord. 01:12:55.750 --> 01:13:02.110 Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul, and when he found him, he brought 01:13:02.110 --> 01:13:03.090 him to Antioch. 01:13:04.050 --> 01:13:10.090 So for a whole year, Barnabas and Saul met with the church, taught great numbers of 01:13:10.090 --> 01:13:10.410 people. 01:13:12.250 --> 01:13:15.250 The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch. 01:13:17.350 --> 01:13:24.070 During this time, some prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. 01:13:24.690 --> 01:13:32.590 One of them, named Agabus, stood up and through the Spirit predicted that a severe 01:13:32.590 --> 01:13:35.290 famine would spread over the entire Roman world. 01:13:36.050 --> 01:13:37.710 This happened during the reign of Claudius. 01:13:38.750 --> 01:13:43.950 The disciples, each according to his ability, decided to provide help for the 01:13:43.950 --> 01:13:45.130 brothers living in Judea. 01:13:46.050 --> 01:13:49.570 This they did, sending their gift to the elders by Barnabas and Saul. 01:13:56.340 --> 01:14:00.680 It was about this time that King Herod arrested some who belonged to the church, 01:14:01.140 --> 01:14:02.540 intending to persecute them. 01:14:06.160 --> 01:14:11.320 He had James, the brother of John, put to death with the sword. 01:14:39.560 --> 01:14:43.640 When he saw that this pleased the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter also. 01:14:44.280 --> 01:14:46.800 This happened during the Feast of Unleavened Bread. 01:14:54.760 --> 01:14:59.160 After arresting him, he put him in prison, handing him over to be guarded by four 01:14:59.160 --> 01:15:01.260 squads of four soldiers each. 01:15:02.280 --> 01:15:05.600 Herod intended to bring him out for public trial after the Passover. 01:15:07.240 --> 01:15:12.160 So Peter was kept in prison, but the church was earnestly praying to God for 01:15:12.160 --> 01:15:12.360 him. 01:15:16.130 --> 01:15:20.510 The night before Herod was to bring him to trial, Peter was sleeping between two 01:15:20.510 --> 01:15:25.250 soldiers, bound with two chains, and sentries stood guard at the entrance. 01:15:26.670 --> 01:15:30.330 Suddenly, an angel of the Lord appeared and a light shone in the cell. 01:15:31.370 --> 01:15:33.810 He struck Peter on the side and woke him up. 01:15:34.050 --> 01:15:38.910 Quick, get up, he said, and the chains fell off Peter's wrists. 01:15:41.510 --> 01:15:45.450 Then the angel said to him, Put on your clothes and sandals. 01:15:46.630 --> 01:15:47.570 And Peter did so. 01:16:07.060 --> 01:16:10.000 Wrap your cloak around you and follow me. 01:16:10.760 --> 01:16:11.820 The angel told him. 01:16:17.280 --> 01:16:21.640 Peter followed him out of the prison, but he had no idea that what the angel was 01:16:21.640 --> 01:16:22.760 doing was really happening. 01:16:23.080 --> 01:16:24.460 He thought he was seeing a vision. 01:16:25.260 --> 01:16:30.260 They passed the first and second guard, and came to the iron gate leading to the 01:16:30.260 --> 01:16:30.500 city. 01:16:33.580 --> 01:16:37.100 It opened for them by itself, and they went through it. 01:16:43.260 --> 01:16:47.540 When they had walked the length of one street, suddenly the angel left him. 01:16:51.510 --> 01:16:58.530 Then Peter came to himself and said, Now I know without a doubt that the Lord 01:16:58.530 --> 01:17:02.690 sent His angel and rescued me from Herod's clutches and from everything the Jewish 01:17:02.690 --> 01:17:03.890 people were anticipating. 01:17:11.990 --> 01:17:15.850 When this had dawned on him, he went to the house of Mary, the mother of John, 01:17:16.330 --> 01:17:20.190 also called Mark, where many people had gathered and were praying. 01:17:23.430 --> 01:17:28.070 Peter knocked at the outer entrance, and a servant girl named Rhoda came to 01:17:28.070 --> 01:17:28.850 answer the door. 01:17:35.920 --> 01:17:40.140 When she recognized Peter's voice, she was so overjoyed, she ran back without 01:17:40.140 --> 01:17:43.360 opening it and exclaimed, Peter is at the door. 01:17:45.400 --> 01:17:47.560 You're out of your mind, they told her. 01:17:48.340 --> 01:17:52.120 When she kept insisting that it was so, they said, It must be his angel. 01:17:53.220 --> 01:17:54.840 But Peter kept on knocking. 01:18:02.730 --> 01:18:05.610 And when they opened the door and saw him, they were astonished. 01:18:06.430 --> 01:18:10.090 Peter motioned with his hand for them to be quiet and described how the Lord had 01:18:10.090 --> 01:18:11.030 brought him out of prison. 01:18:20.390 --> 01:18:24.030 Tell James and the brothers about this, she said, and then he left for another 01:18:24.030 --> 01:18:24.490 place. 01:18:32.630 --> 01:18:36.030 In the morning there was no small commotion among the soldiers as to what 01:18:36.030 --> 01:18:36.850 had become of Peter. 01:18:37.850 --> 01:18:41.890 After Herod had a thorough search made for him and did not find him, he 01:18:41.890 --> 01:18:44.850 cross-examined the guards and ordered that they be executed. 01:18:49.210 --> 01:18:52.910 Then Herod went from Judea to Caesarea and stayed there a while. 01:18:53.590 --> 01:18:55.850 He had been quarreling with the people of Tyre and Sidon. 01:18:56.430 --> 01:18:58.930 They now joined together and sought an audience with him. 01:18:59.670 --> 01:19:03.390 Having secured the support of Blastas, a trusted personal servant of the king, 01:19:03.730 --> 01:19:07.650 they asked for peace because they depended on the king's country for their food 01:19:07.650 --> 01:19:08.150 supply. 01:19:12.870 --> 01:19:17.690 On the appointed day, Herod, wearing his royal robe, sat on his throne and 01:19:17.690 --> 01:19:19.690 delivered a public address to the people. 01:19:20.370 --> 01:19:24.850 They shouted, This is the voice of a god, not of a man. 01:19:28.150 --> 01:19:32.950 Immediately, because Herod did not give praise to God, an angel of the Lord struck 01:19:32.950 --> 01:19:36.070 him down and he was eaten by worms and died. 01:19:41.770 --> 01:19:45.010 But the word of God continued to increase and spread. 01:19:47.530 --> 01:19:51.310 When Barnabas and Saul had finished their mission, they returned from Jerusalem, 01:19:51.610 --> 01:19:54.030 taking with them John, also called Mark. 01:19:57.470 --> 01:20:01.450 In the church at Antioch, there were prophets and teachers, Barnabas, 01:20:01.770 --> 01:20:06.970 Simeon, called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Menaion, who had been brought up with 01:20:06.970 --> 01:20:08.810 Herod the Tetrarch, and Saul. 01:20:10.450 --> 01:20:14.110 While they were worshipping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, 01:20:14.490 --> 01:20:18.510 Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul, for the work to which I have called them. 01:20:21.590 --> 01:20:25.250 So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent 01:20:25.250 --> 01:20:25.710 them off. 01:20:26.330 --> 01:20:31.110 The two of them, sent on their way by the Holy Spirit, went down to Cilicia and 01:20:31.110 --> 01:20:32.470 sailed from there to Cyprus. 01:20:33.170 --> 01:20:36.790 When they arrived at Solomon's, they proclaimed the word of God in the 01:20:36.790 --> 01:20:37.830 Jewish synagogues. 01:20:38.130 --> 01:20:39.630 John was with them as their helper. 01:20:40.390 --> 01:20:43.350 They traveled through the whole island until they came to Paphos. 01:20:43.870 --> 01:20:48.270 There they met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named Barjesus, who was an 01:20:48.270 --> 01:20:50.810 attendant of the proconsul Sergius Paulus. 01:20:53.510 --> 01:20:57.130 The proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul because he 01:20:57.130 --> 01:20:58.490 wanted to hear the word of God. 01:20:58.990 --> 01:21:03.750 But Elimas, the sorcerer, for that is what his name means, opposed them and tried to 01:21:03.750 --> 01:21:05.310 turn the proconsul from the faith. 01:21:05.910 --> 01:21:10.030 Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked 01:21:10.030 --> 01:21:16.410 straight at Elimas and said, You are a child of the devil and an enemy of 01:21:16.410 --> 01:21:17.650 everything that is right. 01:21:18.770 --> 01:21:22.150 You are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery. 01:21:22.910 --> 01:21:26.170 Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord? 01:21:27.270 --> 01:21:30.610 Now the hand of the Lord is against you. 01:21:31.250 --> 01:21:35.490 You are going to be blind, and for a time you will be unable to see the light of the 01:21:35.490 --> 01:21:35.770 sun. 01:21:36.090 --> 01:21:40.190 Immediately mist came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to 01:21:40.190 --> 01:21:40.990 lead him by the hand. 01:21:41.730 --> 01:21:45.910 When the proconsul saw what happened, he believed, but he was amazed at the 01:21:45.910 --> 01:21:46.870 teaching about the Lord. 01:21:53.950 --> 01:21:58.250 From Paphos, Paul and his companions sailed to Perga and Pamphylia, 01:21:58.530 --> 01:22:00.590 where John left them to return to Jerusalem. 01:22:14.270 --> 01:22:16.870 From Perga, they went on to Pisidian Antioch. 01:22:20.340 --> 01:22:23.240 On the Sabbath, they entered the synagogue and sat down. 01:22:24.040 --> 01:22:28.020 After the reading from the law and the prophets, the synagogue rulers sent word 01:22:28.020 --> 01:22:33.140 to them, saying, Brothers, if you have a message of encouragement for the people, 01:22:33.740 --> 01:22:34.420 please speak. 01:22:37.500 --> 01:22:44.520 Standing up, Paul motioned with his hand and said, Men of Israel, and you Gentiles 01:22:44.520 --> 01:22:47.240 who worship God, listen to me. 01:22:49.860 --> 01:22:53.780 The God of the people of Israel chose our fathers. 01:22:54.940 --> 01:22:58.560 He made the people prosper during their stay in Egypt. 01:22:59.600 --> 01:23:03.440 With mighty power, he led them out of that country. 01:23:04.380 --> 01:23:07.300 He endured their conduct for about 40 years in the desert. 01:23:08.320 --> 01:23:15.520 He overthrew seven nations in Canaan and gave their land to his people as their 01:23:15.520 --> 01:23:16.000 inheritance. 01:23:16.380 --> 01:23:18.780 All this took about 450 years. 01:23:20.460 --> 01:23:26.840 After this, God gave them judges until the time of Samuel the prophet. 01:23:28.000 --> 01:23:33.460 Then the people asked for a king, and he gave them Saul, son of Kish of the 01:23:33.460 --> 01:23:35.620 tribe of Benjamin, who ruled 40 years. 01:23:36.640 --> 01:23:41.180 After removing Saul, he made David their king. 01:23:42.240 --> 01:23:49.180 He testified concerning him, I have found David, son of Jesse, a man after my own 01:23:49.180 --> 01:23:49.640 heart. 01:23:50.140 --> 01:23:52.300 He will do everything I want him to do. 01:23:53.820 --> 01:24:01.540 From this man's descendants, God has brought to Israel the Savior Jesus, 01:24:02.220 --> 01:24:03.680 as he promised. 01:24:06.360 --> 01:24:12.280 Before the coming of Jesus, John preached repentance and baptism to all the people 01:24:12.280 --> 01:24:12.760 of Israel. 01:24:13.680 --> 01:24:18.460 As John was completing his work, he said, who do you think I am? 01:24:18.860 --> 01:24:24.800 I'm not that one, no, but he is coming after me, whose sandals I'm not worthy to 01:24:24.800 --> 01:24:25.400 untie. 01:24:27.220 --> 01:24:34.880 Brothers, children of Abraham, and you God-fearing Gentiles, it is to us 01:24:34.880 --> 01:24:37.640 that this message of salvation has been sent. 01:24:39.000 --> 01:24:45.120 The people of Jerusalem and their rulers did not recognize Jesus. 01:24:46.380 --> 01:24:52.040 Yet in condemning him, they fulfilled the words of the prophets that are read every 01:24:52.040 --> 01:24:52.540 Sabbath. 01:24:53.920 --> 01:24:58.220 Though they found no proper ground for a death sentence, they asked Pilate to have 01:24:58.220 --> 01:24:58.820 him executed. 01:25:00.960 --> 01:25:05.960 When they had carried out all that was written about him, they took him down from 01:25:05.960 --> 01:25:08.600 the tree and laid him in a tomb. 01:25:10.040 --> 01:25:17.160 But God raised him from the dead, and for many days he was seen by those who 01:25:17.160 --> 01:25:20.280 had traveled with him from Galilee to Jerusalem. 01:25:20.940 --> 01:25:23.720 They are now his witnesses to our people. 01:25:26.020 --> 01:25:32.340 We tell you the good news, what God promised our fathers, he has fulfilled for 01:25:32.340 --> 01:25:35.500 us, their children, by raising up Jesus. 01:25:36.500 --> 01:25:41.860 As it is written in the second Psalm, you are my son, today I have become your 01:25:41.860 --> 01:25:42.220 father. 01:25:42.780 --> 01:25:47.620 The fact that God raised him from the dead, never to decay, is stated in these 01:25:47.620 --> 01:25:53.860 words, I will give you the holy and sure blessings promised to David. 01:25:54.700 --> 01:25:58.800 So it is stated elsewhere, you will not let your holy ones see decay. 01:25:59.880 --> 01:26:06.180 For when David had served God's purpose in his own generation, he fell asleep. 01:26:06.840 --> 01:26:10.460 He was buried with his fathers and his body decayed. 01:26:10.880 --> 01:26:16.900 But the one whom God raised from the dead did not see decay. 01:26:19.080 --> 01:26:25.000 Therefore, my brothers, I want you to know that through Jesus, the forgiveness of 01:26:25.000 --> 01:26:26.660 sins is proclaimed to you. 01:26:35.540 --> 01:26:44.980 Through him, everyone who believes is justified from everything you could not be 01:26:44.980 --> 01:26:47.440 justified from by the law of Moses. 01:26:51.390 --> 01:26:57.510 Take care that what the prophets have said does not happen to you. 01:26:59.570 --> 01:27:04.930 Look, you scoffers, wonder and perish, for I am going to do something in your 01:27:04.930 --> 01:27:09.950 days that you would never believe, even if someone told you. 01:27:11.070 --> 01:27:14.610 As Paul and Barnabas were leaving the synagogue, the people invited them to 01:27:14.610 --> 01:27:16.930 speak further about these things on the next Sabbath. 01:27:17.870 --> 01:27:22.170 When the congregation was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts to 01:27:22.170 --> 01:27:26.330 Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who talked with them and urged them to 01:27:26.330 --> 01:27:27.910 continue in the grace of God. 01:27:32.810 --> 01:27:36.950 On the next Sabbath, almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. 01:27:38.110 --> 01:27:42.310 When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and talked abusively 01:27:42.310 --> 01:27:43.870 against what Paul was saying. 01:27:44.650 --> 01:27:46.790 Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly. 01:27:47.290 --> 01:27:49.650 We had to speak the word of God to you first. 01:27:50.590 --> 01:27:54.150 Since you rejected and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, 01:27:54.350 --> 01:27:56.330 we now turn to the Gentiles. 01:27:57.650 --> 01:28:00.090 For this is what the Lord has commanded us. 01:28:00.950 --> 01:28:07.110 I have made you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring salvation to the ends 01:28:07.110 --> 01:28:07.730 of the earth. 01:28:09.070 --> 01:28:12.890 When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and honored the word of the Lord. 01:28:13.070 --> 01:28:16.090 And all who were appointed for eternal life believed. 01:28:17.270 --> 01:28:19.690 The word of the Lord spread through the whole region. 01:28:20.690 --> 01:28:24.570 But the Jews incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of 01:28:24.570 --> 01:28:24.950 the city. 01:28:25.390 --> 01:28:29.170 They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas and expelled them from their 01:28:29.170 --> 01:28:29.510 region. 01:28:31.770 --> 01:28:36.030 So they shook the dust from their feet in protest against them and went to Iconium. 01:28:36.430 --> 01:28:39.590 And the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit. 01:28:43.860 --> 01:28:47.740 At Iconium, Paul and Barnabas went, as usual, into the Jewish synagogue. 01:28:49.420 --> 01:28:53.600 There they spoke so effectively that a great number of Jews and Gentiles 01:28:53.600 --> 01:28:54.000 believed. 01:28:54.640 --> 01:28:58.680 But the Jews who refused to believe stirred up the Gentiles and poisoned their 01:28:58.680 --> 01:28:59.780 minds against the brothers. 01:29:03.630 --> 01:29:08.190 So Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly for the Lord, 01:29:08.190 --> 01:29:13.230 who confirmed the message of His grace by enabling them to do miraculous signs and 01:29:13.230 --> 01:29:13.650 wonders. 01:29:14.390 --> 01:29:16.150 The people of the city were divided. 01:29:16.810 --> 01:29:19.350 Some sided with the Jews, others with the apostles. 01:29:20.310 --> 01:29:24.290 There was a plot afoot among the Gentiles and Jews, together with their leaders, 01:29:24.610 --> 01:29:26.370 to mistreat them and stone them. 01:29:27.730 --> 01:29:32.170 But they found out about it and fled to the Iconian cities of Lystra and Derv and 01:29:32.170 --> 01:29:35.910 to the surrounding country, where they continued to preach the good news. 01:29:38.030 --> 01:29:43.170 In Lystra there sat a man crippled in his feet, who was lame from birth and had 01:29:43.170 --> 01:29:44.090 never walked. 01:29:45.090 --> 01:29:47.070 He listened to Paul as he was speaking. 01:30:06.740 --> 01:30:11.200 Paul looked directly at him, saw that he had faith to be healed, and called out, 01:30:11.820 --> 01:30:13.340 Stand up on your feet. 01:30:59.910 --> 01:31:02.390 At that the man jumped up and began to walk. 01:31:11.560 --> 01:31:15.600 When the crowd saw what Paul had done, they shouted in the Iconian language, 01:31:15.860 --> 01:31:18.440 The gods have come down to us in human form. 01:31:21.440 --> 01:31:25.580 Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes, because he was the chief 01:31:25.580 --> 01:31:26.040 speaker. 01:31:27.020 --> 01:31:31.480 The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought bulls and 01:31:31.480 --> 01:31:36.080 wreaths to the city gates, because he and the crowd wanted to offer sacrifices to 01:31:36.080 --> 01:31:36.380 them. 01:31:48.180 --> 01:31:52.360 But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of this, they tore their clothes and 01:31:52.360 --> 01:31:54.880 rushed out into the crowd shouting, Men! 01:32:10.950 --> 01:32:12.650 We too are only men, 01:32:17.190 --> 01:32:19.830 human like you. 01:32:22.030 --> 01:32:26.870 We are bringing you good news, telling you to turn from these worthless 01:32:26.870 --> 01:32:31.650 things to the living God. 01:32:34.010 --> 01:32:51.250 Who made heaven and earth and sea and everything in them. 01:32:58.590 --> 01:33:06.010 In the past he let all nations go their own way, yet he has not left himself 01:33:06.010 --> 01:33:06.770 without testimony. 01:33:07.330 --> 01:33:15.690 He has shown kindness by giving you rain from heaven and crops in their seasons. 01:33:16.570 --> 01:33:23.270 He provides you with plenty of food and fills your hearts with joy. 01:33:25.750 --> 01:33:30.450 Even with these words they had difficulty keeping the crowd from sacrificing to 01:33:30.450 --> 01:33:30.650 them. 01:33:37.270 --> 01:33:41.270 Then some Jews came from Antioch and Iconium and won the crowd over. 01:34:02.880 --> 01:34:06.840 They stole Paul and dragged him outside the city thinking he was dead. 01:34:40.950 --> 01:34:45.850 But after the disciples gathered around him, he got up and went back into the 01:34:45.850 --> 01:34:46.090 city. 01:34:55.570 --> 01:34:58.650 The next day he and Barnabas left for Derb. 01:34:59.050 --> 01:35:03.750 They preached the good news in the city and won a large number of disciples. 01:35:05.490 --> 01:35:12.590 Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium and Antioch, strengthening the disciples and 01:35:12.590 --> 01:35:15.170 encouraging them to remain true to the faith. 01:35:16.010 --> 01:35:19.790 We must go through many hardships to enter the kingdom of God, they said. 01:35:32.870 --> 01:35:37.910 Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and with prayer and 01:35:37.910 --> 01:35:41.570 fasting committed them to the Lord in whom they had put their trust. 01:35:43.150 --> 01:35:47.890 After going through Pisidia they came into Pamphylia and when they had preached the 01:35:47.890 --> 01:35:49.790 word in Perga they went down to Italia. 01:35:49.910 --> 01:35:53.990 From Italia they sailed back to Antioch where they had been committed to the grace 01:35:53.990 --> 01:35:55.810 of God for the work they had now completed. 01:35:56.670 --> 01:36:00.730 On arriving there they gathered the church together and reported all that God had 01:36:00.730 --> 01:36:05.350 done through them and how he had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles. 01:36:06.350 --> 01:36:08.810 They stayed there a long time with the disciples. 01:36:11.870 --> 01:36:16.510 Some men came down from Judea to Antioch and were teaching the brothers unless you 01:36:16.510 --> 01:36:20.550 are circumcised according to the custom taught by Moses you cannot be saved. 01:36:20.550 --> 01:36:24.510 Now this brought Paul and Barnabas into sharp dispute and debate with them. 01:36:26.550 --> 01:36:30.970 So Paul and Barnabas were appointed along with some other believers to go up to 01:36:30.970 --> 01:36:33.910 Jerusalem and see the apostles and elders about this question. 01:36:34.570 --> 01:36:39.750 The church sent them on their way and as they traveled through Phoenicia and 01:36:39.750 --> 01:36:44.990 Samaria they told how the Gentiles had been converted. 01:36:47.030 --> 01:36:49.990 This news made all the brothers very glad. 01:36:52.510 --> 01:36:56.590 When they came to Jerusalem they were welcomed by the church and the apostles 01:36:56.590 --> 01:37:00.410 and elders to whom they reported everything God had done through them. 01:37:08.570 --> 01:37:12.910 Then some of the believers who belonged to the party of the Pharisees stood up and 01:37:12.910 --> 01:37:17.950 said the Gentiles must be circumcised and required to obey the law of Moses. 01:37:17.950 --> 01:37:21.170 The apostles and elders met to consider this question. 01:37:23.570 --> 01:37:26.810 After much discussion Peter got up and addressed them. 01:37:29.130 --> 01:37:33.730 Brothers, you know that some time ago God made a choice among you that the Gentiles 01:37:33.730 --> 01:37:38.470 might hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe. 01:37:40.230 --> 01:37:44.870 God who knows the heart showed that he accepted them by giving the Holy Spirit to 01:37:44.870 --> 01:37:46.550 them just as he did to us. 01:37:47.950 --> 01:37:53.290 He made no distinction between us and them for he purified their hearts by faith. 01:37:54.530 --> 01:38:01.910 Now then why do you try to test God by putting on the necks of the disciples a 01:38:01.910 --> 01:38:04.650 yoke that neither we nor our fathers have been able to bear? 01:38:07.210 --> 01:38:14.050 No, we believe it is through the grace of our Lord Jesus that we are saved just as 01:38:14.050 --> 01:38:14.510 they are. 01:38:15.710 --> 01:38:20.730 The whole assembly became silent as they listened to Barnabas and Paul telling 01:38:20.730 --> 01:38:24.890 about the miraculous signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them. 01:38:28.510 --> 01:38:31.050 When they finished James spoke up. 01:38:31.930 --> 01:38:34.390 Brothers, listen to me. 01:38:35.870 --> 01:38:42.750 Simon has described to us how God at first showed his concern by taking from the 01:38:42.750 --> 01:38:44.710 Gentiles a people for himself. 01:38:46.670 --> 01:38:51.510 The words of the prophets are in agreement with this as it is written. 01:38:52.510 --> 01:38:57.130 After this I will return and rebuild David's fallen tent. 01:38:57.770 --> 01:39:04.150 Its ruins I will rebuild and I will restore it that the remnant of men may 01:39:04.150 --> 01:39:09.950 seek the Lord and all the Gentiles who bear my name says the Lord who does these 01:39:09.950 --> 01:39:12.430 things that have been known for ages. 01:39:14.050 --> 01:39:20.570 It is my judgment therefore that we should not make it difficult for the Gentiles who 01:39:20.570 --> 01:39:21.510 are turning to God. 01:39:22.650 --> 01:39:29.930 Instead we should write to them telling them to abstain from food polluted by 01:39:29.930 --> 01:39:36.230 idols, from sexual immorality, from the meat of strangled animals and 01:39:36.230 --> 01:39:36.810 from blood. 01:39:38.410 --> 01:39:44.010 For Moses has been preached in every city from the earliest times and is read in the 01:39:44.010 --> 01:39:45.670 synagogues on every Sabbath. 01:39:46.850 --> 01:39:50.910 Then the apostles and elders with the whole church decided to choose some of 01:39:50.910 --> 01:39:54.350 their own men and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. 01:39:54.750 --> 01:39:59.930 They chose Judas called Barabbas and Silas, two men who were leaders among the 01:39:59.930 --> 01:40:00.250 brothers. 01:40:01.990 --> 01:40:04.170 With them they sent the following letters. 01:40:05.410 --> 01:40:10.090 The apostles and elders your brothers to the Gentile believers in Antioch, 01:40:10.190 --> 01:40:11.410 Syria and Cilicia. 01:40:12.510 --> 01:40:13.070 Greetings. 01:40:14.170 --> 01:40:19.270 We have heard that some went out from us without our authorization and disturbed 01:40:19.270 --> 01:40:22.310 you troubling your minds by what they said. 01:40:23.630 --> 01:40:28.190 So we all agreed to choose some men and send them to you with our dear friends 01:40:28.190 --> 01:40:29.250 Barnabas and Paul. 01:40:30.810 --> 01:40:34.490 Men who have risked their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. 01:40:35.310 --> 01:40:39.810 Therefore we are sending Judas and Silas to confirm by word of mouth what we are 01:40:39.810 --> 01:40:40.110 writing. 01:40:42.090 --> 01:40:46.730 It seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us not to burden you with anything beyond 01:40:46.730 --> 01:40:48.070 the following requirements. 01:40:49.750 --> 01:40:57.590 You are to abstain from food sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of 01:40:57.590 --> 01:41:01.570 strangled animals, and from sexual immorality. 01:41:02.750 --> 01:41:05.350 You will do well to avoid these things. 01:41:06.710 --> 01:41:07.310 Farewell. 01:41:08.450 --> 01:41:12.310 The men were sent off and went down to Antioch where they gathered the church 01:41:12.310 --> 01:41:13.710 together and delivered the letter. 01:41:14.530 --> 01:41:17.590 The people read it and were glad for its encouraging message. 01:41:18.310 --> 01:41:22.650 Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets, said much to encourage and 01:41:22.650 --> 01:41:23.490 strengthen the brothers. 01:41:26.110 --> 01:41:29.770 After spending some time there, they were sent off by the brothers with 01:41:29.770 --> 01:41:32.630 the blessing of peace to return to those who had sent them. 01:41:32.850 --> 01:41:37.050 But Paul and Barnabas remained in Antioch, where they and many others taught and 01:41:37.050 --> 01:41:38.170 preached the word of the Lord. 01:41:39.170 --> 01:41:44.490 Sometime later, Paul said to Barnabas, let us go back and visit the brothers in 01:41:44.490 --> 01:41:49.670 all the towns where we preached the word of the Lord and see how they're doing. 01:41:51.250 --> 01:41:54.510 Barnabas wanted to take John, also called Mark, with them. 01:41:54.770 --> 01:41:59.530 But Paul did not think it wise to take him because he had deserted them in Pamphylia 01:41:59.530 --> 01:42:01.450 and had not continued with them in the work. 01:42:04.870 --> 01:42:08.130 They had such a sharp disagreement that they parted company. 01:42:08.830 --> 01:42:10.930 Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Silas. 01:42:12.590 --> 01:42:17.090 But Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the brothers to the grace of 01:42:17.090 --> 01:42:17.530 the Lord. 01:42:18.130 --> 01:42:21.670 He went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches. 01:42:24.050 --> 01:42:28.790 He came to Derbe and then to Lystra, where a disciple named Timothy lived, 01:42:29.390 --> 01:42:33.190 whose mother was a Jewess and a believer, but whose father was a Greek. 01:42:36.010 --> 01:42:38.850 The brothers at Lystra and Iconium spoke well of him. 01:42:39.490 --> 01:42:43.330 Paul wanted to take him along on the journey, so he circumcised him because of 01:42:43.330 --> 01:42:46.730 the Jews who lived in that area, for they all knew that his father was a 01:42:46.730 --> 01:42:47.050 Greek. 01:42:54.250 --> 01:42:58.470 As they traveled from town to town, they delivered the decisions reached by 01:42:58.470 --> 01:43:01.370 the apostles and elders in Jerusalem for the people to obey. 01:43:02.570 --> 01:43:06.230 So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers. 01:43:07.590 --> 01:43:11.090 Paul and his companions traveled throughout the region of Perigia and 01:43:11.090 --> 01:43:14.690 Galatia, having been kept by the Holy Spirit from preaching the word in the 01:43:14.690 --> 01:43:15.510 province of Asia. 01:43:16.630 --> 01:43:20.470 When they came to the border of Mycenae, they tried to enter Bithynia, but the 01:43:20.470 --> 01:43:22.150 Spirit of Jesus would not allow them to. 01:43:23.350 --> 01:43:26.310 So they passed by Mycenae and went down to Troas. 01:43:50.820 --> 01:43:56.160 During the night, Paul had a vision of a man of Macedonia standing and begging him, 01:43:56.840 --> 01:43:59.400 Come over to Macedonia and help us. 01:44:11.470 --> 01:44:14.650 After Paul had seen the vision, we got ready at once to leave for 01:44:14.650 --> 01:44:18.690 Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to them. 01:44:22.250 --> 01:44:26.750 From Troas, we put out to sea and sailed straight for Samothrace, and the next day 01:44:26.750 --> 01:44:27.670 on to Neapolis. 01:44:28.250 --> 01:44:32.570 From there, we traveled to Philippi, a Roman colony in the leading city of that 01:44:32.570 --> 01:44:35.970 district of Macedonia, and we stayed there several days. 01:44:37.010 --> 01:44:41.210 On the Sabbath, we went outside the city gate to the river where we expected to 01:44:41.210 --> 01:44:42.270 find a place of prayer. 01:44:43.030 --> 01:44:46.890 We sat down and began to speak to the women who had gathered there. 01:44:48.550 --> 01:44:53.370 One of those listening was a woman named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth from the 01:44:53.370 --> 01:44:56.410 city of Thyatira, who was a worshiper of God. 01:44:58.190 --> 01:45:01.250 The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul's message. 01:45:02.810 --> 01:45:07.470 When she and the members of her household were baptized, she invited us to her home. 01:45:08.470 --> 01:45:13.570 If you consider me a believer in the Lord, she said, come and stay at my house. 01:45:16.710 --> 01:45:18.370 And she persuaded us. 01:45:25.150 --> 01:45:29.590 Once when we were going to the place of prayer, we were met by a slave girl who 01:45:29.590 --> 01:45:31.770 had a spirit by which she predicted the future. 01:45:32.330 --> 01:45:35.410 She earned a great deal of money for her owners by fortune-telling. 01:45:39.250 --> 01:45:44.230 This girl followed Paul and the rest of us, shouting, These men are servants of 01:45:44.230 --> 01:45:47.590 the Most High God, who are telling you the way to be saved. 01:45:48.450 --> 01:45:50.190 She kept this up for many days. 01:45:51.310 --> 01:45:54.890 Finally, Paul became so troubled that he turned around and said to the spirit, 01:45:55.410 --> 01:45:59.210 In the name of Jesus Christ, I command you to come out of her. 01:45:59.730 --> 01:46:01.690 At that moment, the spirit left her. 01:46:33.030 --> 01:46:36.990 When the owners of the slave girl realized that their hope of making money was gone, 01:46:37.290 --> 01:46:42.910 they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace to face the 01:46:42.910 --> 01:46:43.410 authorities. 01:46:48.310 --> 01:46:52.490 They brought them before the magistrates and said, These men are Jews. 01:46:52.950 --> 01:46:56.410 They are throwing our city into an uproar by advocating customs unlawful for us 01:46:56.410 --> 01:46:58.390 Romans to accept or practice. 01:47:01.370 --> 01:47:04.510 The crowd joined in the attack against Paul and Silas. 01:47:06.090 --> 01:47:08.670 And the magistrates ordered them to be stripped and beaten. 01:47:36.190 --> 01:47:40.490 After they had been severely flogged, they were thrown into prison, and the 01:47:40.490 --> 01:47:42.770 jailer was commanded to guard them carefully. 01:47:46.370 --> 01:47:50.850 Upon receiving such orders, he put them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in 01:47:50.850 --> 01:47:51.450 the stocks. 01:48:10.940 --> 01:48:15.680 About midnight, Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, 01:48:16.430 --> 01:48:18.980 and the other prisoners were listening to them. 01:48:21.000 --> 01:48:24.940 Suddenly, there was such a violent earthquake that the foundations of the 01:48:24.940 --> 01:48:25.860 prison were shaking. 01:48:27.100 --> 01:48:31.700 At once, all the prison doors flew open and everybody's chains came loose. 01:48:36.700 --> 01:48:45.530 The jailer woke up, and when he saw the prison doors open, he drew his sword and 01:48:45.530 --> 01:48:48.250 was about to kill himself because he thought the prisoners had escaped. 01:48:54.410 --> 01:48:57.190 But Paul shouted, Do not harm yourself! 01:48:58.210 --> 01:48:59.490 We are all here! 01:49:07.720 --> 01:49:13.160 The jailer called for lights, rushed in, and fell trembling before Paul and Silas. 01:49:21.130 --> 01:49:29.570 He then brought them out and asked, Sirs, what must I do to be saved? 01:49:30.490 --> 01:49:39.690 They replied, Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you'll be saved, you and your 01:49:39.690 --> 01:49:40.250 household. 01:49:43.050 --> 01:49:47.670 Then they spoke the word of the Lord to him and to all the others in his house. 01:49:48.570 --> 01:49:52.230 At that hour of the night, the jailer took them and washed their wounds. 01:49:53.010 --> 01:49:55.910 Then immediately, he and all his family were baptized. 01:49:57.210 --> 01:50:00.290 The jailer brought them into his house and set a meal before them. 01:50:00.290 --> 01:50:05.250 He was filled with joy because he had come to believe in God, he and his whole 01:50:05.250 --> 01:50:05.710 family. 01:50:10.230 --> 01:50:14.530 When it was daylight, the magistrates sent their officers to the jailer with the 01:50:14.530 --> 01:50:15.830 order, Release his men. 01:50:24.400 --> 01:50:28.800 The jailer told Paul, The magistrates have ordered that you and Silas be released. 01:50:29.860 --> 01:50:30.660 Now you can leave. 01:50:32.720 --> 01:50:33.640 Go in peace. 01:50:42.200 --> 01:50:46.780 But Paul said to the officers, They beat us publicly without a trial, 01:50:46.900 --> 01:50:50.300 even though we are Roman citizens, and threw us into prison. 01:50:51.300 --> 01:50:55.020 And now, do they want to get rid of us quietly? 01:50:56.440 --> 01:51:00.300 No, let them come themselves and escort us out. 01:51:06.090 --> 01:51:10.010 The officers reported this to the magistrates, and when they heard that Paul 01:51:10.010 --> 01:51:12.670 and Silas were Roman citizens, they were alarmed. 01:51:14.090 --> 01:51:19.250 They came to appease them and escorted them from the prison, requesting them to 01:51:19.250 --> 01:51:20.030 leave the city. 01:51:29.210 --> 01:51:32.830 After Paul and Silas came out of the prison, they went to Lydia's house, 01:51:33.130 --> 01:51:35.290 where they met with the brothers and encouraged them. 01:51:40.250 --> 01:51:41.330 Then they left. 01:51:44.670 --> 01:51:49.190 When they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, 01:51:49.350 --> 01:51:50.490 where there was a Jewish synagogue. 01:51:51.430 --> 01:51:56.390 As his custom was, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days, 01:51:56.530 --> 01:52:01.550 he reasoned with them from the scriptures, explaining and proving that the Christ had 01:52:01.550 --> 01:52:03.410 to suffer and rise from the dead. 01:52:04.330 --> 01:52:10.310 This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Christ, he said. 01:52:12.230 --> 01:52:16.930 Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, as did a large number of 01:52:16.930 --> 01:52:19.490 God-fearing Greeks and not a few prominent women. 01:52:21.170 --> 01:52:25.390 But the Jews were jealous, so they rounded up some bad characters from the 01:52:25.390 --> 01:52:28.650 marketplace, formed a mob, and started a riot in the city. 01:52:30.650 --> 01:52:34.810 They rushed to Jason's house in search of Paul and Silas, in order to bring them out 01:52:34.810 --> 01:52:35.470 to the crowd. 01:52:37.690 --> 01:52:41.130 But when they did not find them, they dragged Jason and some other brothers 01:52:41.130 --> 01:52:46.590 before the city officials, shouting, These men, who have caused trouble all 01:52:46.590 --> 01:52:48.710 over the world, have now come here. 01:52:50.530 --> 01:52:53.690 And Jason has welcomed them into his house. 01:52:54.830 --> 01:52:59.810 They are all defying Caesar's decrees, saying that there is another king, 01:53:00.310 --> 01:53:02.370 one called Jesus. 01:53:03.570 --> 01:53:07.130 When they heard this, the crowd and the city officials were thrown into turmoil. 01:53:08.130 --> 01:53:11.010 Then they made Jason and the others post bond and let them go. 01:53:12.290 --> 01:53:16.050 As soon as it was night, the brothers sent Paul and Silas away to Berea. 01:53:19.390 --> 01:53:22.070 On arriving there, they went to the Jewish synagogue. 01:53:24.670 --> 01:53:28.950 Now, the Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians, 01:53:29.850 --> 01:53:35.090 for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the scriptures 01:53:35.090 --> 01:53:37.270 every day to see if what Paul said was true. 01:53:39.030 --> 01:53:45.850 Many of the Jews believed, as did also a number of prominent Greek women and many 01:53:45.850 --> 01:53:46.370 Greek men. 01:53:48.710 --> 01:53:53.850 When the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching the word of God at 01:53:53.850 --> 01:54:00.550 Berea, they went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them up. 01:54:01.470 --> 01:54:06.130 The brothers immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy stayed at 01:54:06.130 --> 01:54:06.570 Berea. 01:54:07.270 --> 01:54:11.230 The men who escorted Paul brought him to Athens and then left with instructions for 01:54:11.230 --> 01:54:13.870 Silas and Timothy to join him as soon as possible. 01:54:15.610 --> 01:54:20.370 While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was greatly distressed to see that the 01:54:20.370 --> 01:54:21.470 city was full of idols. 01:54:22.090 --> 01:54:26.110 So he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and the God-fearing Greeks, 01:54:26.330 --> 01:54:29.850 as well as in the marketplace day by day with those who happened to be there. 01:54:31.570 --> 01:54:35.870 A group of Epicurean and Stoic philosophers began to dispute with them. 01:54:36.290 --> 01:54:39.610 Some of them asked, What is this babbler trying to say? 01:54:41.690 --> 01:54:46.470 Others remarked, He seems to be advocating foreign gods. 01:54:47.750 --> 01:54:51.330 They said this because Paul was preaching the good news about Jesus and the 01:54:51.330 --> 01:54:51.810 resurrection. 01:54:58.930 --> 01:55:03.310 Then they took him and brought him to a meeting of the Areopagus, where they said 01:55:03.310 --> 01:55:08.790 to him, May we know what this new teaching is that you are presenting? 01:55:09.270 --> 01:55:14.110 You are bringing some strange ideas to our ears and we want to know what they mean. 01:55:15.650 --> 01:55:19.890 All the Athenians and the foreigners who lived there spent their time doing nothing 01:55:19.890 --> 01:55:22.910 but talking about and listening to the latest ideas. 01:55:24.330 --> 01:55:28.610 Paul then stood up in the meeting of the Areopagus and said, Men of Athens, 01:55:29.190 --> 01:55:32.830 I see that in every way you are very religious. 01:55:34.050 --> 01:55:37.610 For as I walked around and looked carefully at your objects of worship, 01:55:38.350 --> 01:55:42.290 I even found an altar with this inscription, to an unknown God. 01:55:43.410 --> 01:55:49.210 Now, when you worship as something unknown, I am going to proclaim to you, 01:55:52.330 --> 01:56:00.230 The God who made the world and everything in it is the Lord of heaven and earth and 01:56:00.230 --> 01:56:06.370 does not live in temples built by hands, and he is not served by human hands as if 01:56:06.370 --> 01:56:15.570 he needed anything, because he himself gives all men life and breath and 01:56:15.570 --> 01:56:16.330 everything else. 01:56:16.330 --> 01:56:27.020 From one man, he made every nation of men, but they should inhabit the whole earth. 01:56:28.640 --> 01:56:33.300 And he determined the time set for them and the exact places where they should 01:56:33.300 --> 01:56:33.600 live. 01:56:34.200 --> 01:56:40.440 God did this so that men would seek him and perhaps reach out for him and find 01:56:40.440 --> 01:56:44.500 him, though he is not far from each one of us. 01:56:45.500 --> 01:56:52.220 For in him, we live and move and have our being, as some of your own poets have 01:56:52.220 --> 01:56:55.220 said, we are his offsprings. 01:56:56.380 --> 01:57:02.880 Therefore, since we are God's offspring, we should not think that the divine being 01:57:02.880 --> 01:57:10.020 is like gold or silver or stone, an image made by man's design and skill. 01:57:10.800 --> 01:57:17.540 In the past, God overlooked such ignorance, but now he commands all people 01:57:17.540 --> 01:57:20.120 everywhere to repent. 01:57:21.580 --> 01:57:28.380 For he has set a day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has 01:57:28.380 --> 01:57:28.760 appointed. 01:57:30.020 --> 01:57:36.080 He has given proof of this to all men by raising him from the dead. 01:57:36.680 --> 01:57:40.240 When they heard about the resurrection of the dead, some of them sneered, 01:57:41.360 --> 01:57:44.480 but others said, we want to hear you again on this subject. 01:57:46.000 --> 01:57:47.980 At that, Paul left the council. 01:57:48.940 --> 01:57:51.720 A few men became followers of Paul and believed. 01:57:54.380 --> 01:58:00.280 Among them was Dionysius, a member of the Areopagus, also a woman named Damaris, 01:58:00.600 --> 01:58:01.600 and a number of others. 01:58:04.580 --> 01:58:07.620 After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. 01:58:08.520 --> 01:58:12.940 There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come 01:58:12.940 --> 01:58:16.920 from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all the Jews 01:58:16.920 --> 01:58:17.720 to leave Rome. 01:58:18.740 --> 01:58:23.140 Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker, as they were, he stayed and 01:58:23.140 --> 01:58:23.800 worked with them. 01:58:25.300 --> 01:58:29.660 Every Sabbath, he reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade Jews and 01:58:29.660 --> 01:58:30.060 Greeks. 01:58:30.700 --> 01:58:34.640 When Silas and Timothy came from Macedonia, Paul devoted himself 01:58:34.640 --> 01:58:39.780 exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ. 01:58:40.440 --> 01:58:45.140 But when the Jews opposed Paul and became abusive, he shook out his clothes in 01:58:45.140 --> 01:58:48.080 protest and said to them, Your blood be on your own heads. 01:58:49.060 --> 01:58:51.100 I am clear of my responsibility. 01:58:53.020 --> 01:58:55.840 From now on, I will go to the Gentiles. 01:58:58.840 --> 01:59:03.620 Then Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the house of Titius Justus, 01:59:03.780 --> 01:59:04.940 a worshiper of God. 01:59:06.020 --> 01:59:09.840 Crispus, the synagogue ruler, and his entire household believed in the Lord, 01:59:10.220 --> 01:59:13.100 and many of the Corinthians who heard him believed and were baptized. 01:59:21.940 --> 01:59:25.040 One night, the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision. 01:59:25.980 --> 01:59:27.120 Do not be afraid. 01:59:28.180 --> 01:59:29.420 Keep on speaking. 01:59:30.980 --> 01:59:32.280 Do not be silent. 01:59:33.300 --> 01:59:38.880 For I am with you, and no one is going to attack and harm you, because I have many 01:59:38.880 --> 01:59:39.740 people in the city. 01:59:43.020 --> 01:59:46.980 So Paul stayed for a year and a half, teaching them the word of God. 01:59:57.730 --> 02:00:02.790 While Galileo was pro-consul of Achaia, the Jews made a united attack on Paul and 02:00:02.790 --> 02:00:03.690 brought him into court. 02:00:06.750 --> 02:00:13.930 This man, they charged, is persuading the people to worship God in ways contrary to 02:00:13.930 --> 02:00:14.410 the law. 02:00:15.250 --> 02:00:22.110 Just as Paul was about to speak, Galileo said to the Jews, If you Jews were 02:00:22.110 --> 02:00:27.950 making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime, it would be reasonable 02:00:27.950 --> 02:00:29.530 for me to listen to you. 02:00:31.430 --> 02:00:38.770 But since it involves questions about words and names and your own law, 02:00:40.530 --> 02:00:42.110 settle the matter yourselves. 02:00:51.720 --> 02:00:54.300 I will not be a judge of such things. 02:00:54.780 --> 02:00:56.520 So he had them ejected from the court. 02:00:57.400 --> 02:01:01.400 Then they all turned on Sosthenes, the synagogue ruler, and beat him in front 02:01:01.400 --> 02:01:01.920 of the court. 02:01:02.480 --> 02:01:04.420 But Galileo showed no concern whatever. 02:01:04.420 --> 02:01:05.560 I love you. 02:01:20.270 --> 02:01:22.670 Paul stayed on in Corinth for some time. 02:01:23.250 --> 02:01:26.890 Then he left the brothers and sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and 02:01:26.890 --> 02:01:27.250 Aquila. 02:01:27.830 --> 02:01:32.310 Before he sailed, he had his hair cut off at Cencheria because of a vow he had 02:01:32.310 --> 02:01:32.590 taken. 02:01:34.010 --> 02:01:37.190 They arrived at Ephesus, where Paul left Priscilla and Aquila. 02:01:38.010 --> 02:01:40.830 He himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. 02:01:44.790 --> 02:01:47.790 When they asked him to spend more time with them, he declined. 02:01:51.460 --> 02:01:57.640 But as he left, he promised, I will come back, if it is God's will. 02:01:58.800 --> 02:02:00.600 Then he set sail from Ephesus. 02:02:00.980 --> 02:02:05.060 When he landed at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the church and then went down to 02:02:05.060 --> 02:02:05.640 Antioch. 02:02:06.300 --> 02:02:10.960 After spending some time in Antioch, Paul set out from there and traveled from 02:02:10.960 --> 02:02:15.500 place to place throughout the region of Galatia and Perigia, strengthening all the 02:02:15.500 --> 02:02:15.960 disciples. 02:02:17.380 --> 02:02:21.940 Meanwhile, a Jew named Apollos, a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus. 02:02:22.180 --> 02:02:25.300 He was a learned man with a thorough knowledge of the scriptures. 02:02:26.340 --> 02:02:30.540 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord, and he spoke with great fervor and 02:02:30.540 --> 02:02:34.640 talked about Jesus accurately, though he knew only the baptism of John. 02:02:36.200 --> 02:02:38.160 He began to speak boldly in the synagogue. 02:02:39.180 --> 02:02:43.380 When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they invited him to their home and 02:02:43.380 --> 02:02:45.940 explained to him the way of God more adequately. 02:02:47.040 --> 02:02:51.200 When Apollos wanted to go to Achaia, the brothers encouraged him and wrote to 02:02:51.200 --> 02:02:52.720 the disciples there to welcome him. 02:02:53.640 --> 02:02:57.480 On arriving, he was a great help to those who by grace had believed, for he 02:02:57.480 --> 02:03:02.320 vigorously refuted the Jews in public debate, proving from the scriptures that 02:03:02.320 --> 02:03:03.540 Jesus was the Christ. 02:03:05.140 --> 02:03:09.920 While Apollos was at Corinth, Paul took the road through the interior and arrived 02:03:09.920 --> 02:03:10.480 at Ephesus. 02:03:11.280 --> 02:03:15.620 There he found some disciples and asked them, Did you receive the Holy Spirit when 02:03:15.620 --> 02:03:16.000 you believed? 02:03:16.520 --> 02:03:19.640 They answered, No, we have not even heard there is a Holy Spirit. 02:03:20.400 --> 02:03:23.420 So Paul asked them, What baptism did you receive? 02:03:23.700 --> 02:03:25.340 John's baptism, they replied. 02:03:25.920 --> 02:03:28.540 Paul said John's baptism was a baptism of repentance. 02:03:29.500 --> 02:03:32.920 He told the people to believe in the one coming after him, that is, in Jesus. 02:03:33.920 --> 02:03:37.360 On hearing this, they were baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. 02:03:38.600 --> 02:03:43.160 When Paul placed his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they 02:03:43.160 --> 02:03:45.100 spoke in tongues and prophesied. 02:03:45.860 --> 02:03:47.740 There were about twelve men in all. 02:03:49.020 --> 02:03:52.080 Paul entered the synagogue and spoke boldly there for three months, 02:03:53.060 --> 02:03:55.440 arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God. 02:03:55.980 --> 02:03:59.180 But some of them became obstinate. 02:04:00.340 --> 02:04:04.480 They refused to believe and publicly maligned the way. 02:04:05.420 --> 02:04:06.400 So Paul left them. 02:04:07.160 --> 02:04:10.740 He took the disciples with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of 02:04:10.740 --> 02:04:11.340 Tyrannus. 02:04:12.700 --> 02:04:15.760 This went on for two years, so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the 02:04:15.760 --> 02:04:17.580 province of Asia heard the word of the Lord. 02:04:18.660 --> 02:04:21.440 God did extraordinary miracles through Paul. 02:04:22.880 --> 02:04:27.760 So that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, 02:04:28.000 --> 02:04:31.520 and their illnesses were cured, and the evil spirits left them. 02:04:32.380 --> 02:04:36.660 Some Jews who went around driving out evil spirits tried to invoke the name of the 02:04:36.660 --> 02:04:38.700 Lord Jesus over those who were demon-possessed. 02:04:39.320 --> 02:04:45.840 They would say, In the name of Jesus, whom Paul preaches, I command you to come 02:04:45.840 --> 02:04:46.080 out. 02:04:47.100 --> 02:04:51.320 Seven sons of Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this. 02:04:52.460 --> 02:04:56.880 And one day the evil spirit answered them, Jesus I know, and I know about Paul, 02:04:56.960 --> 02:04:57.700 but who are you? 02:04:58.700 --> 02:05:02.700 Then the man who had the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all. 02:05:02.800 --> 02:05:07.200 He gave them such a beating that they ran out of the house naked and bleeding. 02:05:07.760 --> 02:05:11.660 When this became known to the Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus, they were all 02:05:11.660 --> 02:05:16.100 seized with fear, and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in high honor. 02:05:20.550 --> 02:05:24.690 Many of those who believed now came and openly confessed their evil deeds. 02:05:25.670 --> 02:05:29.810 A number who had practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them 02:05:29.810 --> 02:05:30.210 publicly. 02:05:31.090 --> 02:05:36.010 When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total came to 50,000 02:05:36.010 --> 02:05:36.510 drachmas. 02:05:38.050 --> 02:05:42.090 In this way, the word of the Lord spread widely and grew in power. 02:05:46.430 --> 02:05:50.650 After all this had happened, Paul decided to go to Jerusalem, passing through 02:05:50.650 --> 02:05:52.310 Macedonia and Achaia. 02:05:53.530 --> 02:05:58.230 After I have been there, he said, I must visit Rome also. 02:06:02.360 --> 02:06:06.820 He sent two of his helpers, Timothy and Erastus, to Macedonia, while he stayed in 02:06:06.820 --> 02:06:08.700 the province of Asia a little longer. 02:06:13.750 --> 02:06:17.590 About that time, there arose a great disturbance about the way. 02:06:18.330 --> 02:06:22.410 A silversmith named Demetrius, who made silver shrines of Artemis, 02:06:22.890 --> 02:06:25.290 brought in no little business for the craftsmen. 02:06:25.850 --> 02:06:29.850 He called them together, along with the workmen in related trades, and said, 02:06:30.410 --> 02:06:35.330 Men, you know we receive a good income from this business. 02:06:36.330 --> 02:06:44.610 And you see and hear how this fellow, Paul, has convinced and led astray large 02:06:44.610 --> 02:06:51.290 numbers of people here in Ephesus and in practically the whole province of Asia. 02:06:53.850 --> 02:07:01.310 He says that man-made gods are no gods at all. 02:07:03.010 --> 02:07:10.650 There's danger, not only that our trade will lose its good name, but also that the 02:07:10.650 --> 02:07:19.770 temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited, and the goddess herself, 02:07:20.370 --> 02:07:30.430 whose worship throughout the province of Asia and the world, will be robbed of her 02:07:30.430 --> 02:07:32.210 divine majesty. 02:07:32.910 --> 02:07:35.810 When they heard this, they were furious and began shouting. 02:07:44.340 --> 02:07:47.120 Break this Artemis of Ephesus! 02:07:49.140 --> 02:07:51.520 Soon the whole city was in an uproar. 02:07:53.360 --> 02:07:57.600 The people seized Gaius and Aristarchus, Paul's traveling companions from 02:07:57.600 --> 02:08:00.560 Macedonia, and rushed as one man into the theater. 02:08:01.240 --> 02:08:04.320 Paul wanted to appear before the crowd, but the disciples would not let him. 02:08:05.500 --> 02:08:09.360 Even some of the officials of the province, friends of Paul, sent him a 02:08:09.360 --> 02:08:11.640 message begging him not to venture into the theater. 02:08:12.460 --> 02:08:14.260 The assembly was in confusion. 02:08:14.680 --> 02:08:16.500 Some were shouting one thing, some another. 02:08:16.820 --> 02:08:19.640 Most of the people did not even know why they were there. 02:08:20.540 --> 02:08:24.520 The Jews pushed Alexander to the front, and some of the crowd shouted instructions 02:08:24.520 --> 02:08:25.100 to him. 02:08:26.100 --> 02:08:29.120 He motioned for silence in order to make a defense before the people. 02:08:29.780 --> 02:08:33.720 But when they realized he was a Jew, they all shouted in unison for about two 02:08:33.720 --> 02:08:34.280 hours. 02:08:34.820 --> 02:08:38.180 Break this Artemis of Ephesus! 02:08:40.580 --> 02:08:48.240 The city clerk quieted the crowd and said, Men of Ephesus, doesn't all the world know 02:08:48.240 --> 02:08:53.520 that the city of Ephesus is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis, 02:08:54.460 --> 02:08:56.340 and of her image which fell from heaven? 02:09:00.880 --> 02:09:07.580 Therefore, since these facts are undeniable, you ought to be quiet and not 02:09:07.580 --> 02:09:08.160 do anything. 02:09:11.060 --> 02:09:16.920 You have brought these men here though they have neither robbed temples nor 02:09:16.920 --> 02:09:18.320 blasphemed our goddess. 02:09:21.040 --> 02:09:28.120 If then Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen have a grievance against anybody, 02:09:28.900 --> 02:09:33.200 the courts are open and there are pro-consuls. 02:09:33.420 --> 02:09:35.460 They can press charges. 02:09:37.640 --> 02:09:45.820 If there is anything further you want to bring up, it must be settled in a legal 02:09:45.820 --> 02:09:46.520 assembly. 02:09:47.340 --> 02:09:51.740 As it is, we are in danger of being charged with rioting because of today's 02:09:51.740 --> 02:09:52.180 events. 02:09:53.440 --> 02:09:59.940 In that case, we would not be able to account for this commotion since there is 02:09:59.940 --> 02:10:02.400 no reason for it. 02:10:04.780 --> 02:10:07.520 After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly. 02:11:11.790 --> 02:11:15.570 When the uproar had ended, Paul sent for the disciples. 02:11:16.710 --> 02:11:20.530 After encouraging them, he said goodbye and set out for Macedonia. 02:11:21.730 --> 02:11:26.470 He traveled through that area speaking many words of encouragement to the people 02:11:27.110 --> 02:11:32.490 and finally arrived in Greece where he stayed three months because the Jews made 02:11:32.490 --> 02:11:35.550 a plot against him just as he was about to sail for Syria. 02:11:36.510 --> 02:11:38.710 He decided to go back through Macedonia. 02:11:39.910 --> 02:11:42.110 He was accompanied by Socrates, 02:11:48.930 --> 02:11:56.170 son of Pyrrhus from Borea, Aristarchus and Sagundus from Thessalonica, Gaius from 02:11:56.170 --> 02:11:59.990 Deribi, Timothy also, and Tychicus and Trofimus from the province of Asia. 02:12:01.230 --> 02:12:03.870 These men went on ahead and waited for us at Troas. 02:12:04.290 --> 02:12:10.190 But we sailed from Philippi after the Feast of Unleavened Bread and five days 02:12:10.190 --> 02:12:13.970 later joined the others at Troas where we stayed seven days. 02:12:41.620 --> 02:12:46.060 On the first day of the week, we came together to break bread. 02:12:47.400 --> 02:12:51.440 Paul spoke to the people and because he intended to leave the next day, 02:12:51.440 --> 02:12:53.640 kept on talking until midnight. 02:12:54.240 --> 02:12:57.320 There were many lamps in the upstairs room where we were meeting. 02:12:58.100 --> 02:13:03.020 Seated in a window was a young man named Eutychus, who was sinking into a deep 02:13:03.020 --> 02:13:05.420 sleep as Paul talked on and on. 02:13:07.220 --> 02:13:12.060 When he was sound asleep, he fell to the ground from the third story and was picked 02:13:12.060 --> 02:13:12.700 up dead. 02:13:15.120 --> 02:13:19.240 Paul went down, threw himself on the young man and put his arms around him. 02:13:19.240 --> 02:13:21.460 Don't be alarmed, he said. 02:13:39.800 --> 02:13:41.420 Ah, he's alive! 02:13:44.460 --> 02:13:47.700 Then he went upstairs again and broke bread and ate. 02:13:48.440 --> 02:13:51.140 After talking until daylight, he left. 02:13:51.820 --> 02:13:55.340 The people took the young man home alive and were greatly comforted. 02:14:00.350 --> 02:14:04.990 We went on ahead to the ship and sailed for Asos where we were going to take Paul 02:14:04.990 --> 02:14:05.430 aboard. 02:14:06.030 --> 02:14:09.050 He had made this arrangement because he was going there on foot. 02:14:09.590 --> 02:14:13.130 When he met us at Asos, we took him aboard and went on to Mytilene. 02:14:13.930 --> 02:14:17.230 The next day, we set sail from there and arrived off Chios. 02:14:17.790 --> 02:14:22.090 The day after that, we crossed over to Samos and on the following day arrived at 02:14:22.090 --> 02:14:22.450 Miletus. 02:14:23.090 --> 02:14:27.350 Paul had decided to sail past Ephesus to avoid spending time in the province of 02:14:27.350 --> 02:14:31.350 Asia, for he was in a hurry to reach Jerusalem if possible by the day of 02:14:31.350 --> 02:14:31.850 Pentecost. 02:14:36.070 --> 02:14:39.790 From Miletus, Paul sent to Ephesus for the elders of the church. 02:14:40.230 --> 02:14:44.870 When they arrived, he said to them, You know how I lived the whole time I was 02:14:44.870 --> 02:14:47.690 with you from the first day I came into the province of Asia. 02:14:48.290 --> 02:14:56.850 I served the Lord with great humility and with tears, although I was severely tested 02:14:56.850 --> 02:14:57.990 by the plots of the Jews. 02:14:58.930 --> 02:15:03.530 You know that I have not hesitated to preach anything that would be helpful to 02:15:03.530 --> 02:15:07.370 you, but have taught you publicly and from house to house. 02:15:08.210 --> 02:15:14.110 I have declared to both Jews and Greeks that they must turn to God in repentance 02:15:14.110 --> 02:15:16.790 and have faith in our Lord Jesus. 02:15:18.510 --> 02:15:25.150 And now, compelled by the Spirit, I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what 02:15:25.150 --> 02:15:26.150 will happen to me there. 02:15:26.790 --> 02:15:34.750 I only know that in every city the Holy Spirit warns me that prison and hardships 02:15:34.750 --> 02:15:36.050 are facing me. 02:15:39.990 --> 02:15:48.030 However, I consider my life worth nothing to me if only I may finish the race and 02:15:48.030 --> 02:15:55.730 complete the task the Lord Jesus has given me, the task of testifying to the gospel 02:15:55.730 --> 02:15:56.710 of God's grace. 02:16:01.130 --> 02:16:08.450 Now I know that none of you, among whom I have gone about preaching the kingdom, 02:16:11.110 --> 02:16:12.730 will ever see me again. 02:16:21.870 --> 02:16:29.110 And therefore, I declare to you today that I am innocent of the blood of all men, 02:16:30.310 --> 02:16:36.530 for I have not hesitated to proclaim to you the whole will of God. 02:16:42.270 --> 02:16:50.490 Keep watch over yourselves and all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has made 02:16:50.490 --> 02:16:51.410 you overseers. 02:16:53.050 --> 02:16:56.530 Be shepherds of the church of God, which he bought with his own blood. 02:16:57.310 --> 02:17:01.730 I know that after I leave, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare 02:17:01.730 --> 02:17:02.270 the flock. 02:17:02.730 --> 02:17:08.770 Even from your own number, men will arise and distort the truth in order to draw 02:17:08.770 --> 02:17:10.270 away disciples after them. 02:17:10.910 --> 02:17:13.490 So be on your guard. 02:17:13.490 --> 02:17:20.590 And remember that for three years, I never stopped warning each of you, 02:17:20.850 --> 02:17:23.370 night and day, with tears. 02:17:31.520 --> 02:17:45.180 Now, I commit you to God and to the word of his grace, which can build you up and 02:17:45.180 --> 02:17:48.400 give you an inheritance among all those who are sanctified. 02:17:52.170 --> 02:17:57.370 I have not coveted anyone's silver or gold or clothing. 02:17:58.210 --> 02:18:03.510 You yourselves know that these hands of mine have supplied my own needs and the 02:18:03.510 --> 02:18:04.530 needs of my companions. 02:18:05.810 --> 02:18:12.450 In everything I did, I showed you that by this kind of hard work, we must help the 02:18:12.450 --> 02:18:12.670 weak. 02:18:13.330 --> 02:18:20.730 Remembering the words the Lord Jesus himself said, it is more blessed to give 02:18:20.730 --> 02:18:22.530 than to receive. 02:18:32.160 --> 02:18:35.780 When he had said this, he knelt down with all of them and prayed. 02:18:53.050 --> 02:18:55.890 They all wept as they embraced him and kissed him. 02:18:56.590 --> 02:19:00.410 What grieved them most was his statement that they would never see his face again. 02:19:01.390 --> 02:19:03.070 Then they accompanied him to the ship. 02:19:16.660 --> 02:19:20.760 After we had torn ourselves away from them, we put out to sea and sailed 02:19:20.760 --> 02:19:21.860 straight to Kos. 02:19:22.480 --> 02:19:25.560 The next day, we went to Rhodes and from there to Phatara. 02:19:26.680 --> 02:19:31.100 We found a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, went on board and set sail. 02:19:32.160 --> 02:19:36.540 After sighting Cyprus and passing to the south of it, we sailed on to Syria. 02:19:37.400 --> 02:19:40.480 We landed at Tyre, where our ship was to unload its cargo. 02:19:41.620 --> 02:19:44.900 Finding the disciples there, we stayed with them seven days. 02:19:45.380 --> 02:19:48.680 Through the Spirit, they urged Paul not to go on to Jerusalem. 02:19:50.200 --> 02:19:53.460 But when our time was up, we left and continued on our way. 02:19:54.320 --> 02:19:57.580 All the disciples and their wives and children accompanied us out of the city 02:19:57.580 --> 02:19:59.780 and there on the beach, we knelt to pray. 02:20:03.930 --> 02:20:07.710 After saying goodbye to each other, we went aboard the ship and they returned 02:20:07.710 --> 02:20:08.110 home. 02:20:15.110 --> 02:20:19.810 We continued our voyage from Tyre and landed at Ptolemus, where we greeted the 02:20:19.810 --> 02:20:21.470 brothers and stayed with them for a day. 02:20:23.850 --> 02:20:27.970 Leaving the next day, we reached Caesarea and stayed at the house of Philip the 02:20:27.970 --> 02:20:29.550 Evangelist, one of the seven. 02:20:30.310 --> 02:20:32.970 He had four unmarried daughters who prophesied. 02:20:34.190 --> 02:20:38.190 After we had been there a number of days, a prophet named Agabus came down from 02:20:38.190 --> 02:20:38.730 Judea. 02:20:41.750 --> 02:20:47.770 Coming over to us, he took Paul's belt, tied his own hands and feet with it and 02:20:47.770 --> 02:20:53.830 said, The Holy Spirit says, in this way the Jews of Jerusalem will bind the owner 02:20:53.830 --> 02:20:57.710 of this belt and will hand him over to the Gentiles. 02:20:58.930 --> 02:21:03.010 When we heard this, we and the people there pleaded with Paul not to go up to 02:21:03.010 --> 02:21:03.490 Jerusalem. 02:21:04.230 --> 02:21:07.590 Then Paul answered, Why are you weeping and breaking my heart? 02:21:09.230 --> 02:21:15.490 I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die in Jerusalem for the name 02:21:15.490 --> 02:21:16.230 of the Lord Jesus. 02:21:17.090 --> 02:21:21.610 When he would not be dissuaded, we gave up and said, The Lord's will be 02:21:21.610 --> 02:21:21.830 done. 02:21:25.170 --> 02:21:27.490 After this, we got ready and went up to Jerusalem. 02:21:28.110 --> 02:21:31.890 Some of the disciples from Caesarea accompanied us and brought us to the home 02:21:31.890 --> 02:21:33.810 of Manasseh, where we were to stay. 02:21:34.470 --> 02:21:37.110 He was a man from Cyprus and one of the early disciples. 02:21:37.710 --> 02:21:40.950 When we arrived at Jerusalem, the brothers received us warmly. 02:21:42.710 --> 02:21:46.570 The next day, Paul and the rest of us went to see James, and all the elders were 02:21:46.570 --> 02:21:46.910 present. 02:21:47.770 --> 02:21:51.850 Paul greeted them and reported in detail what God had done among the Gentiles 02:21:51.850 --> 02:21:52.670 through his ministry. 02:21:54.630 --> 02:21:56.910 When they heard this, they praised God. 02:21:57.310 --> 02:22:03.730 Then they said to Paul, You see, brother, how many thousands of Jews have 02:22:03.730 --> 02:22:08.110 believed, and all of them are zealous for the law. 02:22:08.990 --> 02:22:14.490 They have been informed that you teach all the Jews who live among the Gentiles to 02:22:14.490 --> 02:22:21.250 turn away from Moses, telling them not to circumcise their children, or live 02:22:21.250 --> 02:22:22.270 according to our customs. 02:22:25.490 --> 02:22:26.550 What shall we do? 02:22:29.630 --> 02:22:31.810 They will certainly hear that you have come. 02:22:35.560 --> 02:22:37.000 So do what we tell you. 02:22:39.320 --> 02:22:42.020 There are four men with us who have made a vow. 02:22:44.500 --> 02:22:51.620 Take these men, join in their purification rites, and pay their expenses so that they 02:22:51.620 --> 02:22:52.760 can have their head shaved. 02:22:53.560 --> 02:22:59.000 Then everybody will know there is no truth in these reports about you, but that you 02:22:59.000 --> 02:23:01.340 yourself are living in obedience to the law. 02:23:05.330 --> 02:23:10.770 As for the Gentile believers, we have written to them our decision that they 02:23:10.770 --> 02:23:15.230 should abstain from food sacrifice to idols, from blood, from the meat of 02:23:15.230 --> 02:23:17.370 strangled animals, and from sexual immorality. 02:23:18.930 --> 02:23:22.790 The next day, Paul took the men and purified himself along with them. 02:23:23.310 --> 02:23:27.250 Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification 02:23:27.250 --> 02:23:30.450 would end, and the offering would be made for each of them. 02:23:46.070 --> 02:23:50.930 When the seven days were nearly over, some Jews from the province of Asia saw 02:23:50.930 --> 02:23:51.790 Paul at the temple. 02:23:52.410 --> 02:23:58.370 They stirred up the whole crowd and seized him, shouting, Men of Israel, help us! 02:23:59.490 --> 02:24:06.670 This is the man who teaches all men everywhere against our people and our law 02:24:06.670 --> 02:24:08.090 and displace. 02:24:08.630 --> 02:24:15.590 And besides, he has brought Greeks into the temple area and defiled this holy 02:24:15.590 --> 02:24:16.110 place. 02:24:20.250 --> 02:24:24.490 They had previously seen Trophimus the Ephesian in the city with Paul and assumed 02:24:24.490 --> 02:24:26.310 that Paul had brought him into the temple area. 02:24:27.630 --> 02:24:31.370 The whole city was aroused, and the people came running from all directions. 02:24:32.570 --> 02:24:36.250 Seizing Paul, they dragged him from the temple, and immediately the gates were 02:24:36.250 --> 02:24:36.570 shut. 02:24:37.130 --> 02:24:40.010 While they were trying to kill him, news reached the commander of the Roman 02:24:40.010 --> 02:24:43.110 troops that the whole city of Jerusalem was in an uproar. 02:24:43.950 --> 02:24:47.110 He at once took some officers and soldiers and ran down to the crowd. 02:24:47.930 --> 02:24:51.490 When the rioters saw the commander and his soldiers, they stopped beating Paul. 02:24:51.970 --> 02:24:56.250 The commander came up and arrested him and ordered him to be bound with two chains. 02:25:02.890 --> 02:25:05.310 Then he asked who he was and what he had done. 02:25:06.030 --> 02:25:10.370 Some in the crowd shouted one thing and some another, and since the commander 02:25:10.370 --> 02:25:14.930 could not get at the truth because of the uproar, he ordered that Paul be taken into 02:25:14.930 --> 02:25:15.470 the barracks. 02:25:28.030 --> 02:25:32.690 When Paul reached the steps, the violence of the mob was so great he had to be 02:25:32.690 --> 02:25:33.830 carried by the soldiers. 02:25:34.270 --> 02:25:40.770 The crowd that followed kept shouting, ''Away with him!'' As the soldiers were 02:25:40.770 --> 02:25:45.610 about to take Paul into the barracks, he asked the commander, ''May I say 02:25:45.610 --> 02:25:49.570 something to you?'' ''Do you speak Greek?'' he replied. 02:25:52.070 --> 02:25:57.510 ''Aren't you the Egyptian who started a revolt and led 4,000 terrorists out into 02:25:57.510 --> 02:26:04.610 the desert some time ago?'' Paul answered, ''I am a Jew from Tarsus in Cilicia, 02:26:05.090 --> 02:26:07.430 a citizen of no ordinary city. 02:26:08.570 --> 02:26:10.490 Please let me speak to the people.'' 02:26:14.110 --> 02:26:17.490 Having received the commander's permission, Paul stood on the steps and 02:26:17.490 --> 02:26:18.550 motioned to the crowd. 02:26:19.370 --> 02:26:26.630 When they were all silent, he said to them in Aramaic, ''Brothers and fathers, 02:26:28.050 --> 02:26:33.050 listen now to my defense.'' When they heard him speak to them in Aramaic, 02:26:33.130 --> 02:26:34.250 they became very quiet. 02:26:34.970 --> 02:26:44.350 Then Paul said, ''I am a Jew born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this 02:26:44.350 --> 02:26:44.710 city. 02:26:47.110 --> 02:26:55.610 Under Gamaliel, I was thoroughly trained in the law of our fathers and was just as 02:26:55.610 --> 02:26:56.610 zealous for God. 02:26:57.150 --> 02:27:07.870 As any of you are today, I persecuted the followers of this way to their death, 02:27:09.470 --> 02:27:15.810 arresting both men and women and throwing them into prison, as also the high priest 02:27:15.810 --> 02:27:17.710 and all the council can testify. 02:27:18.770 --> 02:27:25.330 I even obtained letters from them to their brothers in Damascus and went there to 02:27:25.330 --> 02:27:30.010 bring these people as prisoners to Jerusalem to be punished. 02:27:30.930 --> 02:27:39.830 About noon, as I came near Damascus, suddenly a bright light from heaven 02:27:39.830 --> 02:27:41.450 flashed around me. 02:27:42.430 --> 02:27:51.170 I fell to the ground and heard a voice say to me, ''Saul, Saul, why do you persecute 02:27:51.170 --> 02:27:55.890 me?'' ''Who are you, Lord?'' I asked. 02:27:56.930 --> 02:28:03.390 ''I am Jesus of Nazareth, whom you are persecuting,'' he replied. 02:28:05.290 --> 02:28:11.890 My companions saw the light, but they did not understand the voice of him who was 02:28:11.890 --> 02:28:12.850 speaking to me. 02:28:16.150 --> 02:28:18.890 ''What shall I do, Lord?'' I asked. 02:28:19.590 --> 02:28:23.890 ''Get up,'' the Lord said, ''and go into Damascus. 02:28:24.790 --> 02:28:33.390 There you will be told all that you have been assigned to do.'' My companions led 02:28:33.390 --> 02:28:39.910 me by the hand into Damascus because the brilliance of the light had blinded me. 02:28:42.190 --> 02:28:45.210 A man named Ananias came to see me. 02:28:46.210 --> 02:28:51.830 He was a devout observer of the law and highly respected by all the Jews living 02:28:51.830 --> 02:28:52.210 there. 02:28:53.730 --> 02:29:04.190 He stood beside me and said, ''Brother Saul, receive your sight.'' And at that 02:29:04.190 --> 02:29:07.570 very moment, I was able to see him. 02:29:08.670 --> 02:29:19.950 Then he said, ''The God of our fathers has chosen you to know his will and to see the 02:29:19.950 --> 02:29:24.750 righteous one and to hear words from his mouth. 02:29:26.170 --> 02:29:33.210 You will be his witness to all men of what you have seen and heard. 02:29:34.290 --> 02:29:36.710 And now, what are you waiting for? 02:29:36.870 --> 02:29:43.070 Get up, be baptized, and wash your sins away.'' Calling on his name. 02:29:46.210 --> 02:29:51.290 When I returned to Jerusalem and was praying at the temple, I fell into a 02:29:51.290 --> 02:29:53.990 trance and saw the Lord speaking. 02:29:55.010 --> 02:29:59.730 ''Quick,'' he said to me, ''leave Jerusalem immediately because they will 02:29:59.730 --> 02:30:07.390 not accept your testimony about me.'' ''Lord,'' I replied, ''these men know that 02:30:07.390 --> 02:30:13.430 I went from one synagogue to another to imprison and beat those who believe in 02:30:13.430 --> 02:30:13.750 you. 02:30:14.490 --> 02:30:19.910 And when the blood of your martyr Stephen was shed, I stood there giving my approval 02:30:19.910 --> 02:30:23.630 and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him. 02:30:25.410 --> 02:30:32.990 Then the Lord said to me, ''Go, I will send you far away to the 02:30:32.990 --> 02:30:36.690 Gentiles.'''' The crowd listened to Paul until he said this. 02:30:36.970 --> 02:30:40.370 Then they raised their voices and shouted, ''Rid the earth of him. 02:30:40.770 --> 02:30:45.450 He is not fit to live.'' As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and 02:30:45.450 --> 02:30:49.880 flinging dust into the air, the commander ordered Paul to be taken into the 02:30:49.880 --> 02:30:50.200 barracks. 02:30:50.900 --> 02:30:54.460 He directed that he be flogged and questioned in order to find out why the 02:30:54.460 --> 02:30:56.220 people were shouting at him like this. 02:31:06.260 --> 02:31:10.680 As they stretched him out to flog him, Paul said to the centurion standing there, 02:31:10.760 --> 02:31:14.940 ''Is it legal for you to flog a Roman citizen who hasn't even been found 02:31:14.940 --> 02:31:20.280 guilty?'' When the centurion heard this, he went to the commander and reported it. 02:31:24.840 --> 02:31:26.740 ''What are you going to do?'' He asked. 02:31:26.760 --> 02:31:31.940 ''This man is a Roman citizen.'' The commander went to Paul and asked, 02:31:32.120 --> 02:31:35.860 ''Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?'' 02:31:39.260 --> 02:31:41.160 ''Yes, I am.'' He answered. 02:31:41.500 --> 02:31:47.260 Then the commander said, ''I had to pay a big price for my citizenship, but I was 02:31:47.260 --> 02:31:49.180 born a citizen.'' Paul replied. 02:31:54.100 --> 02:31:56.820 Those who were about to question him withdrew immediately. 02:31:57.460 --> 02:32:00.920 The commander himself was alarmed when he realized that he had put Paul, 02:32:01.000 --> 02:32:02.820 a Roman citizen, in chains. 02:32:13.620 --> 02:32:17.360 The next day, since the commander wanted to find out exactly why Paul was being 02:32:17.360 --> 02:32:21.680 accused by the Jews, he released him and ordered the chief priests and all the 02:32:21.680 --> 02:32:22.920 Sanhedrin to assemble. 02:32:23.660 --> 02:32:25.860 Then he brought Paul and had him stand before them. 02:32:26.780 --> 02:32:32.400 Paul looked straight at the Sanhedrin and said, ''My brothers, I have fulfilled my 02:32:32.400 --> 02:32:37.340 duty to God in all good conscience to this day.'' At this, the high priest Ananias 02:32:37.340 --> 02:32:40.280 ordered those standing near Paul to strike him on the mouth. 02:32:42.140 --> 02:32:46.600 Then Paul said to him, ''God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! 02:32:47.880 --> 02:32:52.060 You sit there to judge me according to the law, yet you yourself violate the law by 02:32:52.060 --> 02:32:56.400 commanding that I be struck.'' Those who were standing near Paul said, ''You dare 02:32:56.400 --> 02:33:04.280 to insult God's high priest?'' Paul replied, ''Brothers, I did not realize 02:33:04.280 --> 02:33:10.420 that he was the high priest, for it is written, ''Do not speak evil about the 02:33:10.420 --> 02:33:14.260 ruler of your people.'''' Then Paul, knowing that some of them were Sadducees 02:33:14.260 --> 02:33:20.280 and the others Pharisees, called out in the Sanhedrin, ''My brothers, I am a 02:33:20.280 --> 02:33:23.320 Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee. 02:33:24.020 --> 02:33:29.280 I stand on trial because of my hope in the resurrection of the dead.'' When he said 02:33:29.280 --> 02:33:33.780 this, a dispute broke out between the Pharisees and the Sadducees, and the 02:33:33.780 --> 02:33:34.860 assembly was divided. 02:33:36.280 --> 02:33:39.620 The Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, and that there are neither 02:33:39.620 --> 02:33:43.280 angels nor spirits, but the Pharisees acknowledged them all. 02:33:44.020 --> 02:33:48.380 There was a great uproar, and some of the teachers of the law who were Pharisees 02:33:48.380 --> 02:33:50.240 stood up and argued vigorously. 02:33:50.780 --> 02:33:53.880 ''We find nothing wrong with this man,'' they said. 02:33:54.120 --> 02:34:01.060 ''What if a spirit or an angel has spoken to him?'' The dispute became so violent 02:34:01.060 --> 02:34:04.140 that the commander was afraid Paul would be torn to pieces by them. 02:34:04.720 --> 02:34:08.680 He ordered the troops to go down and take him away from them by force and bring him 02:34:08.680 --> 02:34:09.460 into the barracks. 02:34:27.220 --> 02:34:31.640 The following night, the Lord stood near Paul and said, ''Take courage, 02:34:32.840 --> 02:34:37.020 as you have testified about me in Jerusalem, so you must also testify in 02:34:37.020 --> 02:34:44.750 Rome.'' The next morning, the Jews formed a conspiracy and bound themselves with an 02:34:44.750 --> 02:34:47.530 oath not to eat or drink until they had killed Paul. 02:34:48.070 --> 02:34:50.070 More than 40 men were involved in this plot. 02:34:50.850 --> 02:34:56.550 They went to the chief priests and elders and said, ''We have taken a solemn oath 02:34:56.550 --> 02:35:00.970 not to eat anything until we have killed Paul. 02:35:02.170 --> 02:35:07.250 Now then, you and the Sanhedrin petition the commander to bring him before you on 02:35:07.250 --> 02:35:10.630 the pretext of wanting more accurate information about his case. 02:35:11.030 --> 02:35:12.830 We are ready to kill him before he gets here.'' 02:35:16.730 --> 02:35:21.490 But when the son of Paul's sister heard of this plot, he went into the barracks and 02:35:21.490 --> 02:35:21.990 told Paul. 02:35:22.330 --> 02:35:25.330 Then Paul called one of the centurions and said, ''Take this young man to the 02:35:25.330 --> 02:35:25.610 commander. 02:35:25.690 --> 02:35:28.070 He has something to tell him.'' So he took him to the commander. 02:35:28.570 --> 02:35:35.430 The centurion said, ''Paul, the prisoner sent for me and asked me to bring this 02:35:35.430 --> 02:35:42.970 young man to you because he has something to tell you.'' The commander took the 02:35:42.970 --> 02:35:48.970 young man by the hand and drew him aside and asked him, ''What is it you want to 02:35:48.970 --> 02:35:56.210 tell me?'' He said, ''The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul before the 02:35:56.210 --> 02:36:01.710 Sanhedrin tomorrow on the pretext of wanting more accurate information about 02:36:01.710 --> 02:36:01.950 him. 02:36:03.190 --> 02:36:07.230 Don't give in to them because more than 40 of them are waiting in ambush for him. 02:36:09.710 --> 02:36:13.410 They have taken an oath not to eat or drink until they have killed him. 02:36:14.410 --> 02:36:20.350 They are ready now, waiting for your consent to their request.'' The commander 02:36:20.350 --> 02:36:26.990 dismissed the young man and cautioned him, ''Don't tell anyone that you've reported 02:36:26.990 --> 02:36:33.350 this to me.'' Then he called two of his centurions and ordered them, ''Get ready a 02:36:33.350 --> 02:36:40.110 detachment of 200 soldiers, 70 horsemen and 200 spearmen to go to Caesarea at nine 02:36:40.110 --> 02:36:40.870 tonight. 02:36:42.470 --> 02:36:51.070 Provide mounts for Paul so that he may be taken safely to governor Felix.'' He wrote 02:36:51.070 --> 02:36:56.470 a letter as follows, ''Claudius Lysias to his excellency governor Felix greetings. 02:36:57.430 --> 02:37:01.610 This man was seized by the Jews and they were about to kill him, but I came with my 02:37:01.610 --> 02:37:05.090 troops and rescued him, for I had learned that he is a Roman citizen. 02:37:05.790 --> 02:37:09.670 I wanted to know why they were accusing him, so I brought him to their Sanhedrin. 02:37:10.210 --> 02:37:14.610 I found that the accusation had to do with questions about their law, but there was 02:37:14.610 --> 02:37:17.610 no charge against him that deserved death or imprisonment. 02:37:18.150 --> 02:37:22.070 When I was informed of a plot to be carried out against the man, I sent him to 02:37:22.070 --> 02:37:22.710 you at once. 02:37:23.010 --> 02:37:29.250 I also ordered his accusers to present to you their case against him.'' So the 02:37:29.250 --> 02:37:33.070 soldiers, carrying out their orders, took Paul with them during the night and 02:37:33.070 --> 02:37:34.790 brought him as far as Antipatrus. 02:37:37.010 --> 02:37:40.550 The next day they let the cavalry go on with him while they returned to the 02:37:40.550 --> 02:37:41.030 barracks. 02:37:49.980 --> 02:37:53.740 When the cavalry arrived in Caesarea, they delivered the letter to the governor 02:37:53.740 --> 02:37:55.420 and handed Paul over to him. 02:37:59.600 --> 02:38:02.720 The governor read the letter and asked what province he was from. 02:38:03.340 --> 02:38:08.000 Learning that he was from Cilicia, he said, ''I will hear your case when your 02:38:08.000 --> 02:38:11.860 accusers get here.'' Then he ordered that Paul be kept under guard in Herod's 02:38:11.860 --> 02:38:12.300 palace. 02:38:19.190 --> 02:38:23.350 Five days later, the high priest Ananias went down to Caesarea with some of the 02:38:23.350 --> 02:38:27.370 elders and a lawyer named Tertullus, and they brought their charges against 02:38:27.370 --> 02:38:28.510 Paul before the governor. 02:38:32.270 --> 02:38:36.430 When Paul was called in, Tertullus presented his case before Felix. 02:38:37.290 --> 02:38:42.610 We have enjoyed a long period of peace under you and your foresight has brought 02:38:42.610 --> 02:38:48.230 about reforms in this nation everywhere and in every way, most excellent Felix. 02:38:48.970 --> 02:38:55.450 We acknowledge this with profound gratitude, but in order not to weary you 02:38:55.450 --> 02:38:59.310 further, I would request that you be kind enough to hear us briefly. 02:39:01.970 --> 02:39:08.570 We have found this man to be a troublemaker, stirring up riots among the 02:39:08.570 --> 02:39:10.070 Jews all over the world. 02:39:11.030 --> 02:39:17.390 He is a ringleader of the Nazarene sect and even tried to desecrate the temple. 02:39:18.650 --> 02:39:20.750 So we seized him. 02:39:21.590 --> 02:39:26.190 By examining him yourself, you will be able to learn the truth about all these 02:39:26.190 --> 02:39:28.110 charges we are bringing against him. 02:39:28.450 --> 02:39:32.570 The Jews joined in the accusation, asserting that these things were true. 02:39:34.130 --> 02:39:39.090 When the governor motioned for him to speak, Paul replied, I know that for a 02:39:39.090 --> 02:39:43.310 number of years you have been a judge over this nation, so I gladly make my defense. 02:39:44.610 --> 02:39:49.470 You can easily verify that no more than 12 days ago, I went up to Jerusalem to 02:39:49.470 --> 02:39:49.750 worship. 02:39:50.610 --> 02:39:56.750 My accusers did not find me arguing with anyone at the temple or stirring up a 02:39:56.750 --> 02:39:59.010 crowd in the synagogues or anywhere else in the city. 02:39:59.990 --> 02:40:05.510 And they cannot prove to you the charges they are now making against me. 02:40:06.930 --> 02:40:12.550 However, I admit that I worship the God of our fathers as a follower of the way, 02:40:12.550 --> 02:40:13.570 which they call a sect. 02:40:14.890 --> 02:40:21.190 I believe everything that agrees with the law and that is written in the prophets. 02:40:21.610 --> 02:40:27.310 And I have the same hope in God as these men, that there will be a resurrection of 02:40:27.310 --> 02:40:28.930 both the righteous and the wicked. 02:40:30.410 --> 02:40:37.050 So I strive always to keep my conscience clear before God and man. 02:40:39.330 --> 02:40:44.470 After an absence of several years, I came to Jerusalem to bring my people 02:40:44.470 --> 02:40:46.770 gifts for the poor and to present offerings. 02:40:47.890 --> 02:40:52.630 I was ceremonially clean when they found me in the temple courts doing this. 02:40:53.410 --> 02:40:58.870 There was no crowd with me, nor was I involved in any disturbance. 02:40:59.670 --> 02:41:05.330 But there are some Jews from the province of Asia who ought to be here before you 02:41:05.330 --> 02:41:08.710 and bring charges if they have anything against me. 02:41:09.810 --> 02:41:17.250 Or these who are here should state what crime they found in me when I stood before 02:41:17.250 --> 02:41:24.430 the Sanhedrin, unless it was this one thing I shouted as I stood in their 02:41:24.430 --> 02:41:24.950 presence. 02:41:26.730 --> 02:41:32.490 It is concerning the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial before you today. 02:41:34.250 --> 02:41:38.150 Then Felix, who was well acquainted with the way, adjourned the proceedings. 02:41:41.950 --> 02:41:48.910 When Lysias the commander comes, he said, I will decide your case. 02:41:58.800 --> 02:42:03.520 He ordered the centurion to keep Paul under guard, but to give him some freedom 02:42:03.520 --> 02:42:05.820 and permit his friends to take care of his needs. 02:42:07.580 --> 02:42:12.240 Several days later, Felix came with his wife, Drusilla, who was a Jewess. 02:42:13.140 --> 02:42:17.560 He sinned for Paul and listened to him as he spoke about faith in Christ Jesus. 02:42:18.920 --> 02:42:23.340 As Paul discoursed on righteousness, self-control, and the judgment to come, 02:42:24.320 --> 02:42:27.060 Felix was afraid and said, that's enough for now. 02:42:27.680 --> 02:42:28.440 You may leave. 02:42:29.040 --> 02:42:32.240 When I find it convenient, I will send for you. 02:42:33.360 --> 02:42:38.600 At the same time, he was hoping that Paul would offer him a bribe, so he sent for 02:42:38.600 --> 02:42:40.340 him frequently and talked with him. 02:42:41.380 --> 02:42:46.660 When two years had passed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus, but because 02:42:46.660 --> 02:42:49.960 Felix wanted to grant a favor to the Jews, he left Paul in prison. 02:42:53.320 --> 02:42:57.840 Three days after arriving in the province, Festus went up from Caesarea to Jerusalem, 02:42:57.840 --> 02:43:02.200 where the chief priests and Jewish leaders appeared before him and presented the 02:43:02.200 --> 02:43:03.480 charges against Paul. 02:43:05.420 --> 02:43:11.040 They urgently requested Festus as a favor to them to have Paul transferred to 02:43:11.040 --> 02:43:19.080 Jerusalem, for they were preparing an ambush to kill him along the way. 02:43:20.900 --> 02:43:26.060 Festus answered, Paul is being held at Caesarea, and I myself am going there 02:43:26.060 --> 02:43:26.400 soon. 02:43:27.380 --> 02:43:31.220 Let some of your leaders come with me and press charges against the man there, 02:43:31.500 --> 02:43:33.060 if he's done anything wrong. 02:43:35.300 --> 02:43:38.460 After spending eight or ten days with them, he went down to Caesarea, 02:43:38.740 --> 02:43:43.000 and the next day he convened the court and ordered that Paul be brought before him. 02:43:44.820 --> 02:43:49.040 When Paul appeared, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him, 02:43:49.420 --> 02:43:52.900 bringing many serious charges against him, which they could not prove. 02:43:55.600 --> 02:43:57.420 Then Paul made his defense. 02:43:57.880 --> 02:44:02.800 I have done nothing wrong against the law of the Jews, or against the temple, 02:44:02.940 --> 02:44:03.920 or against Caesar. 02:44:05.300 --> 02:44:10.220 Festus, wishing to do the Jews a favor, said to Paul, are you willing to go up to 02:44:10.220 --> 02:44:14.560 Jerusalem and stand trial before me there on these charges? 02:44:15.180 --> 02:44:20.660 Paul answered, I am now standing before Caesar's court, where I ought to be tried. 02:44:21.350 --> 02:44:26.040 I have not done any wrong to the Jews, as you yourself know very well. 02:44:27.140 --> 02:44:32.440 If, however, I am guilty of doing anything deserving death, I do not refuse to die. 02:44:32.520 --> 02:44:40.000 But if the charges brought against me by these Jews are not true, no one has the 02:44:40.000 --> 02:44:41.400 right to hand me over to them. 02:44:42.120 --> 02:44:43.320 I appeal to Caesar. 02:44:47.060 --> 02:44:51.980 After Festus had conferred with his counsel, he declared, You have appealed to 02:44:51.980 --> 02:44:52.300 Caesar. 02:44:53.020 --> 02:44:54.740 To Caesar you will go. 02:45:11.260 --> 02:45:15.940 A few days later, King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea to pay their respects 02:45:15.940 --> 02:45:16.740 to Festus. 02:45:17.620 --> 02:45:21.640 Since they were spending many days there, Festus discussed Paul's case with the 02:45:21.640 --> 02:45:21.920 king. 02:45:22.320 --> 02:45:25.600 He said, There is a man here whom Felix left as a prisoner. 02:45:26.640 --> 02:45:31.440 When I went to Jerusalem, the chief priests and elders of the Jews brought 02:45:31.440 --> 02:45:34.000 charges against him and asked that he be condemned. 02:45:35.100 --> 02:45:40.740 I told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand over any man before he has 02:45:40.740 --> 02:45:44.640 faced his accusers and has had an opportunity to defend himself against 02:45:44.640 --> 02:45:45.260 their charges. 02:45:46.580 --> 02:45:51.600 When they came here with me, I did not delay the case, but convened the court the 02:45:51.600 --> 02:45:54.480 next day and ordered the man to be brought in. 02:45:55.760 --> 02:46:01.060 When his accusers got up to speak, they did not charge him with any of the 02:46:01.060 --> 02:46:02.200 crimes I'd expected. 02:46:03.460 --> 02:46:07.940 Instead, they had some points of dispute with him about their own religion and 02:46:07.940 --> 02:46:12.460 about a dead man named Jesus, whom Paul claimed was alive. 02:46:14.800 --> 02:46:20.020 I was at a loss how to investigate such matters, so I asked if he'd be willing to 02:46:20.020 --> 02:46:23.080 go to Jerusalem and stand trial there on these charges. 02:46:23.960 --> 02:46:30.280 When Paul made his appeal to be held over for the emperor's decision, I ordered him 02:46:30.280 --> 02:46:32.380 held until I could send him to Caesar. 02:46:35.970 --> 02:46:40.350 Then Agrippa said to Festus, I would like to hear this man myself. 02:46:41.870 --> 02:46:44.490 He replied, tomorrow you will hear him. 02:46:56.310 --> 02:47:00.850 The next day, Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and entered the audience 02:47:00.850 --> 02:47:04.310 room with the high-ranking officers and the leading men of the city. 02:47:05.150 --> 02:47:08.010 At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 02:47:14.590 --> 02:47:20.990 Festus said, King Agrippa, and all who are present with us, you see this man. 02:47:21.670 --> 02:47:27.490 The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him in Jerusalem and here in 02:47:27.490 --> 02:47:30.790 Caesarea, shouting that he ought not to live any longer. 02:47:32.010 --> 02:47:34.670 I found he had done nothing deserving of death. 02:47:36.010 --> 02:47:40.710 But because he made his appeal to the emperor, I decided to send him to Rome. 02:47:41.410 --> 02:47:44.570 But I have nothing definite to write to his majesty about him. 02:47:45.610 --> 02:47:49.730 Therefore, I have brought him before all of you, and especially before you, 02:47:50.090 --> 02:47:55.030 King Agrippa, so that as a result of this investigation, I may have something to 02:47:55.030 --> 02:47:55.250 write. 02:47:55.930 --> 02:48:00.830 For I think it is unreasonable to send on a prisoner without specifying the charges 02:48:00.830 --> 02:48:01.530 against him. 02:48:04.820 --> 02:48:10.820 Then Agrippa said to Paul, you have permission to speak for yourself. 02:48:13.580 --> 02:48:16.740 So Paul motioned with his hand and began his defense. 02:48:17.100 --> 02:48:22.680 King Agrippa, I consider myself fortunate to stand before you today as I make my 02:48:22.680 --> 02:48:28.260 defense against all the accusations of the Jews, and especially so because you are 02:48:28.260 --> 02:48:31.440 well acquainted with all the Jewish customs and controversies. 02:48:32.100 --> 02:48:35.720 Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently. 02:48:38.260 --> 02:48:43.080 The Jews all know the way I have lived ever since I was a child, from the 02:48:43.080 --> 02:48:46.580 beginning of my life in my own country and also in Jerusalem. 02:48:47.380 --> 02:48:52.760 They have known me for a long time and can testify, if they are willing, that 02:48:52.760 --> 02:48:57.840 according to the strictest sect of our religion, I lived as a Pharisee. 02:48:58.860 --> 02:49:05.860 And now it is because of my hope in what God has promised our fathers that I am on 02:49:05.860 --> 02:49:06.520 trial today. 02:49:08.600 --> 02:49:16.660 This is the promise our twelve tribes are hoping to see fulfilled as they earnestly 02:49:16.660 --> 02:49:18.200 serve God day and night. 02:49:19.120 --> 02:49:24.640 O King, it is because of this hope that the Jews are accusing me. 02:49:27.000 --> 02:49:31.300 Why should any of you consider it incredible that God raises the dead? 02:49:32.880 --> 02:49:38.520 I, too, was convinced that I ought to do all that was possible to oppose the name 02:49:38.520 --> 02:49:41.460 of Jesus of Nazareth, and that is just what I did in Jerusalem. 02:49:42.200 --> 02:49:46.780 On the authority of the chief priests, I put many of the saints in prison, 02:49:48.100 --> 02:49:53.820 and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them. 02:49:56.520 --> 02:50:02.980 Many a time, I went from one synagogue to another to have them punished, 02:50:03.400 --> 02:50:05.800 and I tried to force them to blaspheme. 02:50:07.820 --> 02:50:13.740 In my obsession against them, I even went to foreign cities to persecute them. 02:50:14.960 --> 02:50:21.980 On one of these journeys, I was going to Damascus with the authority and commission 02:50:22.640 --> 02:50:23.980 of the chief priests. 02:50:25.280 --> 02:50:32.440 About noon, O King, as I was on the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than 02:50:32.440 --> 02:50:36.100 the sun, blazing around me and my companions. 02:50:36.940 --> 02:50:41.020 We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice saying to me in Aramaic, 02:50:41.380 --> 02:50:45.200 Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me? 02:50:46.040 --> 02:50:48.400 It is hard for you to kick against the goads. 02:50:48.950 --> 02:50:51.760 Then I asked, who are you, Lord? 02:50:52.340 --> 02:50:55.120 I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. 02:50:55.940 --> 02:51:01.240 The Lord replied, now get up and stand on your feet. 02:51:02.140 --> 02:51:08.400 I have appeared to you to appoint you as a servant and as a witness of what you have 02:51:08.400 --> 02:51:10.700 seen of me and what I will show you. 02:51:11.960 --> 02:51:16.300 I will rescue you from your own people and from the Gentiles. 02:51:16.920 --> 02:51:23.640 I am sending you to them to open their eyes and turn them from darkness to light 02:51:23.640 --> 02:51:29.600 and from the power of Satan to God, so that they may receive forgiveness of 02:51:29.600 --> 02:51:35.760 sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me. 02:51:37.600 --> 02:51:42.820 So then, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the vision from heaven. 02:51:43.940 --> 02:51:48.200 First to those in Damascus, then to those in Jerusalem and in all Judea, 02:51:48.520 --> 02:51:54.340 and to the Gentiles also, I preached that they should repent and turn to God and 02:51:54.340 --> 02:51:56.000 prove their repentance by their deeds. 02:51:57.880 --> 02:52:02.900 That is why the Jews seized me in the temple courts and tried to kill me. 02:52:03.840 --> 02:52:12.540 But I have had God's help to this very day, and so I stand here and testify to 02:52:12.540 --> 02:52:14.100 small and great alike. 02:52:15.880 --> 02:52:20.000 I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen, 02:52:20.440 --> 02:52:24.800 that the Christ would suffer and, as the first to rise from the dead, 02:52:25.300 --> 02:52:29.140 would proclaim light to his own people and to the Gentiles. 02:52:29.500 --> 02:52:31.960 At this point, Festus interrupted Paul's defense. 02:52:32.140 --> 02:52:34.500 You're out of your mind, Paul, he shouted. 02:52:34.700 --> 02:52:37.140 Your great learning is driving you insane. 02:52:38.560 --> 02:52:42.980 I am not insane, most excellent Festus, Paul replied. 02:52:43.800 --> 02:52:46.820 What I am saying is true and reasonable. 02:52:47.380 --> 02:52:51.200 The king is familiar with these things, and I can speak freely to him. 02:52:52.560 --> 02:52:58.240 I am convinced that none of this has escaped his notice, because it was not 02:52:58.240 --> 02:52:59.020 done in a corner. 02:53:01.660 --> 02:53:05.320 King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? 02:53:07.360 --> 02:53:08.580 I know you do. 02:53:09.420 --> 02:53:16.680 Then Agrippa said to Paul, do you think that in such a short time you can persuade 02:53:16.680 --> 02:53:18.020 me to be a Christian? 02:53:18.020 --> 02:53:27.580 Paul replied, short time or long, I pray God that not only you, but all who 02:53:27.580 --> 02:53:36.340 are listening to me today, may become what I am, except for these chains. 02:53:37.640 --> 02:53:41.920 The king rose, and with him the governor and Bernice and those sitting with them. 02:53:42.920 --> 02:53:50.640 They left the room, and while talking with one another they said, this man is not 02:53:50.640 --> 02:53:52.840 doing anything that deserves death or imprisonment. 02:53:52.920 --> 02:53:57.000 Agrippa said to Festus, this man could have been set free if he had not appealed 02:53:57.000 --> 02:53:57.560 to Caesar. 02:53:59.340 --> 02:54:03.960 When it was decided that we would sail for Italy, Paul and some other prisoners were 02:54:03.960 --> 02:54:09.020 handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the imperial regiment. 02:54:09.820 --> 02:54:15.160 We boarded a ship from Andromitium, about to sail for ports along the coast of 02:54:15.160 --> 02:54:18.240 the province of Asia, and we put out to sea. 02:54:19.680 --> 02:54:22.940 Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us. 02:54:24.360 --> 02:54:30.580 The next day we landed at Sidon, and Julius, in kindness to Paul, 02:54:31.300 --> 02:54:34.180 allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs. 02:54:38.150 --> 02:54:45.950 From there, we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus, because the 02:54:45.950 --> 02:54:46.870 winds were against us. 02:54:47.590 --> 02:54:51.950 When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia and Pamphylia, 02:54:52.030 --> 02:54:54.290 we landed at Myra in Lycia. 02:54:54.930 --> 02:54:59.270 There, the centurion found an Alexandrian ship sailing for Italy and put us on 02:54:59.270 --> 02:54:59.610 board. 02:55:00.510 --> 02:55:06.530 We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Snidus. 02:55:08.390 --> 02:55:12.210 When the wind did not allow us to hold our course, we sailed to the lee of Crete, 02:55:12.630 --> 02:55:13.650 opposite Salmone. 02:55:14.650 --> 02:55:20.650 We moved along the coast with difficulty and came to a place called Fair Havens, 02:55:20.810 --> 02:55:22.030 near the town of Lycia. 02:55:23.050 --> 02:55:27.190 Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous, because by now 02:55:27.190 --> 02:55:28.330 it was after the fast. 02:55:29.070 --> 02:55:30.570 So Paul warned them. 02:55:30.810 --> 02:55:37.330 Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous and bring great loss to ship 02:55:37.330 --> 02:55:40.350 and cargo, and to our own lives also. 02:55:41.310 --> 02:55:45.970 But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said, followed the advice of the 02:55:45.970 --> 02:55:47.770 pilot and of the owner of the ship. 02:55:49.490 --> 02:55:53.990 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should 02:55:53.990 --> 02:55:57.190 sail on, hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. 02:55:58.030 --> 02:56:01.850 This was a harbor in Crete, facing both southwest and northwest. 02:56:03.430 --> 02:56:07.730 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they thought they had obtained what they 02:56:07.730 --> 02:56:11.590 wanted, so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 02:56:13.690 --> 02:56:18.510 Before very long, a wind of hurricane force, called a northeaster, swept down 02:56:18.510 --> 02:56:19.170 from the island. 02:56:19.870 --> 02:56:24.150 The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind, so we gave way to 02:56:24.150 --> 02:56:25.350 it and were driven along. 02:56:25.890 --> 02:56:30.550 As we passed to the lee of a small island called Choda, we were hardly able to make 02:56:30.550 --> 02:56:31.610 the lifeboat secure. 02:56:32.290 --> 02:56:36.310 When the men had hoisted it aboard, they passed ropes under the ship itself to 02:56:36.310 --> 02:56:37.090 hold it together. 02:56:37.890 --> 02:56:41.750 Fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Sirtis, they lowered the sea 02:56:41.750 --> 02:56:43.650 anchor and let the ship be driven along. 02:56:44.110 --> 02:56:48.170 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to 02:56:48.170 --> 02:56:49.590 throw the cargo overboard. 02:56:50.190 --> 02:56:54.090 On the third day, they threw the ship's tackle overboard with their own hands. 02:56:59.520 --> 02:57:04.440 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, 02:57:04.900 --> 02:57:07.620 we finally gave up all hope of being saved. 02:57:09.060 --> 02:57:14.140 After the men had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said, 02:57:14.560 --> 02:57:18.740 Men, you should have taken my advice not to sail from Crete. 02:57:19.580 --> 02:57:23.020 Then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss. 02:57:25.700 --> 02:57:32.140 But now I urge you to keep up your courage because not one of you will be lost. 02:57:33.140 --> 02:57:35.000 Only the ship will be destroyed. 02:57:36.700 --> 02:57:43.720 Last night, an angel of the God whose I am and whom I serve stood beside me and said, 02:57:44.400 --> 02:57:46.400 Do not be afraid, Paul. 02:57:46.960 --> 02:57:49.920 You must stand trial before Caesar. 02:57:51.300 --> 02:57:56.380 And God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you. 02:57:57.380 --> 02:58:05.180 So keep up your courage, men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as 02:58:05.180 --> 02:58:05.820 he told me. 02:58:07.340 --> 02:58:10.620 Nevertheless, we must run aground on some island. 02:58:14.950 --> 02:58:20.050 On the fourteenth night, we were still being driven across the Adriatic Sea, 02:58:20.470 --> 02:58:23.950 when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. 02:58:24.770 --> 02:58:28.670 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet deep. 02:58:29.430 --> 02:58:32.950 A short time later, they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet deep. 02:58:34.070 --> 02:58:37.810 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from 02:58:37.810 --> 02:58:39.430 the stern and prayed for daylight. 02:58:41.770 --> 02:58:46.210 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat down into the 02:58:46.210 --> 02:58:49.290 sea, pretending they were going to lure some anchors from the bow. 02:58:50.350 --> 02:59:03.630 Then Paul said to the 02:59:07.630 --> 02:59:11.110 sailors, cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it fall away. 02:59:31.860 --> 02:59:34.920 Thus, before dawn, Paul urged them all to eat. 02:59:40.370 --> 02:59:47.170 For the last fourteen days, he said, you have been in constant suspense and 02:59:47.170 --> 02:59:48.450 have gone without food. 02:59:48.610 --> 02:59:49.890 You haven't eaten anything. 02:59:51.770 --> 02:59:55.270 Now, I urge you to take some food. 02:59:56.670 --> 02:59:58.390 You need it to survive. 03:00:00.230 --> 03:00:02.970 Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head. 03:00:04.510 --> 03:00:08.810 After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. 03:00:09.350 --> 03:00:11.090 Then he broke it and began to eat. 03:00:13.670 --> 03:00:16.510 They were all encouraged and ate some food themselves. 03:00:17.990 --> 03:00:20.870 Altogether, there were two hundred and seventy-six of us on board. 03:00:23.570 --> 03:00:27.010 When they had eaten as much as they wanted, they lightened the ship by 03:00:27.010 --> 03:00:28.670 throwing the grain into the sea. 03:00:32.560 --> 03:00:37.060 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy 03:00:37.060 --> 03:00:40.140 beach, where they decided to run the ship aground if they could. 03:00:40.720 --> 03:00:44.720 Cutting loose the anchors, they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the 03:00:44.720 --> 03:00:45.880 ropes that held the runners. 03:00:46.180 --> 03:00:49.040 Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach. 03:00:49.460 --> 03:00:51.640 But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. 03:00:52.080 --> 03:00:56.080 The bow stuck fast and was not moving, and the stern was broken to pieces by the 03:00:56.080 --> 03:00:57.120 pounding of the surf. 03:00:57.720 --> 03:01:01.140 The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away 03:01:01.140 --> 03:01:01.740 and escaping. 03:01:08.350 --> 03:01:12.470 But the centurion wanted to spare Paul's life and kept them from carrying out their 03:01:12.470 --> 03:01:12.890 plan. 03:01:14.370 --> 03:01:17.950 He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 03:01:17.950 --> 03:01:21.030 The rest were to get their own planks or on pieces of the ship. 03:01:22.450 --> 03:01:25.610 In this way, everyone reached land in safety. 03:01:28.790 --> 03:01:33.410 Once safely on shore, we found out that the island was called Malta. 03:01:34.250 --> 03:01:36.530 The islanders showed us unusual kindness. 03:01:37.470 --> 03:01:41.250 They built a fire and welcomed us all because it was raining and cold. 03:01:42.990 --> 03:01:47.330 Paul gathered a pile of brushwood and, as he put it on the fire, a viper, 03:01:47.590 --> 03:01:50.630 driven out by the heat, fastened itself on his hand. 03:01:51.370 --> 03:01:53.750 The islanders saw the snake hanging from his hand. 03:01:53.850 --> 03:01:55.970 They said to each other, this man must be a murderer. 03:01:57.350 --> 03:02:02.690 For though he escaped from the sea, justice has not allowed him to live. 03:02:03.350 --> 03:02:06.910 But Paul shook the snake off into the fire and suffered no ill effects. 03:02:16.510 --> 03:02:20.230 The people expected him to swell up or suddenly fall dead. 03:02:21.030 --> 03:02:24.870 But after waiting a long time and seeing nothing unusual happen to him, 03:02:24.970 --> 03:02:27.470 they changed their minds and said he was a god. 03:02:30.750 --> 03:02:35.090 There was an estate nearby that belonged to Publius, the chief official of the 03:02:35.090 --> 03:02:35.370 island. 03:02:36.410 --> 03:02:40.570 He welcomed us to his home and for three days entertained us hospitably. 03:02:43.290 --> 03:02:47.250 His father was sick in bed, suffering from fever and dysentery. 03:02:51.040 --> 03:02:56.820 Paul went in to see him and, after prayer, placed his hands on him and healed him. 03:03:16.050 --> 03:03:19.970 When this had happened, the rest of the sick on the island came and were cured. 03:03:20.690 --> 03:03:22.490 They honored us in many ways. 03:03:23.270 --> 03:03:26.630 And when we were ready to sail, they furnished us with the supplies we 03:03:26.630 --> 03:03:26.890 needed. 03:03:28.050 --> 03:03:33.090 After three months, we put out to sea in a ship that had wintered in the island. 03:03:33.970 --> 03:03:39.470 It was an Alexandrian ship with the figurehead of the twin gods, Castor and 03:03:39.470 --> 03:03:39.950 Pollux. 03:03:40.710 --> 03:03:44.490 We put in at Syracuse and stayed there three days. 03:03:45.750 --> 03:03:48.070 From there we set sail and arrived at Regium. 03:03:49.090 --> 03:03:53.090 The next day the south wind came up and on the following day we reached Puteoli. 03:03:54.890 --> 03:03:58.350 There we found some brothers who invited us to spend a week with them. 03:03:59.970 --> 03:04:01.570 And so we came to Rome. 03:04:05.050 --> 03:04:08.590 The brothers there had heard that we were coming and they traveled as far as the 03:04:08.590 --> 03:04:11.150 Forum of Appius and the three taverns to meet us. 03:04:11.950 --> 03:04:15.030 At the sight of these men, Paul thanked God and was encouraged. 03:04:16.770 --> 03:04:21.090 When we got to Rome, Paul was allowed to live by himself with a soldier to guard 03:04:21.090 --> 03:04:21.310 him. 03:04:22.790 --> 03:04:26.110 Three days later, he called together the leaders of the Jews. 03:04:35.460 --> 03:04:42.040 When they had assembled, Paul said to them, My brothers, although I have done 03:04:42.040 --> 03:04:48.340 nothing against our people or against the customs of our ancestors, I was arrested 03:04:48.340 --> 03:04:51.340 in Jerusalem and handed over to the Romans. 03:04:52.080 --> 03:04:57.680 They examined me and wanted to release me because I was not guilty of any crime 03:04:57.680 --> 03:04:58.920 deserving death. 03:05:00.460 --> 03:05:04.460 But when the Jews objected, I was compelled to appeal to Caesar, 03:05:04.820 --> 03:05:08.700 not that I had any charge to bring against my own people. 03:05:09.060 --> 03:05:12.800 For this reason, I have asked to see you and talk with you. 03:05:13.680 --> 03:05:18.860 It is because of the hope of Israel that I am bound with this chain. 03:05:27.010 --> 03:05:32.770 They replied, We have not received any letters from Judea concerning you, 03:05:33.410 --> 03:05:38.730 and none of the brothers who have come from there has reported or said anything 03:05:38.730 --> 03:05:40.070 bad about you. 03:05:40.430 --> 03:05:47.270 But we want to hear what your views are, for we know that people everywhere are 03:05:47.270 --> 03:05:48.870 talking against this sect. 03:05:50.030 --> 03:05:54.670 They arranged to meet Paul on a certain day and came in even larger numbers to the 03:05:54.670 --> 03:05:55.710 place where he was staying. 03:05:56.690 --> 03:06:01.110 From morning till evening, he explained and declared to them the kingdom of God 03:06:01.110 --> 03:06:04.950 and tried to convince them about Jesus from the law of Moses and from the 03:06:04.950 --> 03:06:05.290 prophets. 03:06:06.190 --> 03:06:10.230 Some were convinced by what he said, but others would not believe. 03:06:11.210 --> 03:06:15.430 They disagreed among themselves and began to leave after Paul had made his final 03:06:15.430 --> 03:06:15.870 statement. 03:06:17.030 --> 03:06:22.090 The Holy Spirit spoke the truth to your forefathers when he said through Isaiah 03:06:22.090 --> 03:06:29.090 the prophet, Go to this people and say, You will be ever hearing, but never 03:06:29.090 --> 03:06:29.750 understanding. 03:06:30.390 --> 03:06:33.670 You will be ever seeing, but never perceiving. 03:06:34.570 --> 03:06:37.570 For this people's heart has become calloused. 03:06:38.090 --> 03:06:42.670 They hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. 03:06:43.450 --> 03:06:49.410 Otherwise, they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with 03:06:49.410 --> 03:06:52.570 their hearts, and turn, and I would heal them. 03:06:56.410 --> 03:07:01.970 Therefore, I want you to know that God's salvation 03:07:05.380 --> 03:07:07.600 has been sent to the Gentiles, 03:07:14.280 --> 03:07:15.660 and they will listen. 03:07:31.980 --> 03:07:37.320 For two whole years, Paul stayed there in his own rented house and welcomed all who 03:07:37.320 --> 03:07:38.100 came to see him. 03:07:58.610 --> 03:08:03.470 Boldly and without hindrance, he preached the kingdom of God and taught about the 03:08:03.470 --> 03:08:04.570 Lord Jesus Christ. 03:08:05.130 --> 03:08:05.610 Ah! 03:09:08.430 --> 03:09:09.190 Doctor, 03:09:12.580 --> 03:09:13.820 go in peace. 03:09:15.200 --> 03:09:16.900 Grace and peace to you, Captain.