WEBVTT 00:02.470 --> 00:08.860 In early 2018, researchers in Rome unveiled the 3D carbon copy of what Jesus 00:08.860 --> 00:12.580 looked like, based on measurements of the Shroud of Turin. 00:13.840 --> 00:19.140 The Shroud of Turin is a 14 foot linen cloth that is believed to have wrapped the 00:19.140 --> 00:21.960 body of Jesus Christ after his crucifixion. 00:22.580 --> 00:28.380 The statue is a three-dimensional representation in actual size of the man 00:28.380 --> 00:33.360 of the Shroud, created following the precise measurements taken from the cloth. 00:34.200 --> 00:39.200 Giulio Fanti, a professor of mechanical and thermal measurements and a scholar of 00:39.200 --> 00:43.060 the Shroud of Turin, used his own measurements of the impression on the 00:43.060 --> 00:45.160 Shroud to create the carbon copy. 00:46.060 --> 00:51.240 Professor Fanti has studied the Shroud for the last 20 years and led the research 00:51.240 --> 00:54.220 team that created the 3D model of Jesus. 00:55.120 --> 01:00.440 Based off the model, they were able to tell he was nearly 5 feet 11 inches tall, 01:00.780 --> 01:05.620 whereas the average height at the time was around 5 feet 5 inches tall. 01:06.340 --> 01:11.060 Researchers believe that they finally have the precise image of what Jesus looked 01:11.060 --> 01:11.480 like. 01:11.900 --> 01:17.480 And based on the marks on the Shroud of Turin, Jesus received a total of at least 01:17.480 --> 01:18.960 600 blows. 01:19.920 --> 01:23.480 The sculpture of his tortured body reflects these wounds. 01:24.240 --> 01:30.260 Professor Fanti said, I counted 370 wounds without taking into account the wounds on 01:30.260 --> 01:36.020 his sides, which the Shroud does not show because it only enveloped the back and the 01:36.020 --> 01:36.780 front of the body. 01:37.220 --> 01:42.060 We can therefore hypothesize a total of at least 600 blows. 01:42.940 --> 01:47.660 Professor Fanti goes on to say, we have studied for years the image left 01:47.660 --> 01:52.200 by the body on the sheet, using the most sophisticated 3D technologies, 01:52.660 --> 01:55.220 and the statue is the final result. 01:56.120 --> 02:01.200 The University of Padau and Padau Hospital worked in collaboration with sculptor 02:01.200 --> 02:04.820 Sergio Rodella to create the life-size image. 02:05.840 --> 02:10.920 Now I read about 20 different articles on this topic, hoping to read about how they 02:10.920 --> 02:13.220 made the actual 3D copy itself. 02:13.500 --> 02:15.960 What technique or machine did they use? 02:16.300 --> 02:19.940 Did they sculpt it by hand or did they use some kind of 3D printer? 02:20.560 --> 02:23.880 But not one article or video covers that information. 02:24.540 --> 02:30.980 However, I found another video from July 2017 of a 3D statue made out of bronze, 02:31.000 --> 02:36.820 and the statue itself is, from what I can tell from the video, identical to the 3D 02:36.820 --> 02:41.560 carbon copy statue, as his pose and marks on the body look the same. 02:42.320 --> 02:47.620 They explain the process in making the statue in the about section on that video, 02:48.100 --> 02:49.380 and this is what they said. 02:50.160 --> 02:55.640 The shroud is encoded with 3D information that is found from the spaces between the 02:55.640 --> 02:59.740 highest and lowest points of the body and its distance from the cloth. 03:00.420 --> 03:06.240 Recently, a VP8 analyzer that gives topographical information about the Moon 03:06.240 --> 03:08.860 and Mars terrain was used on the cloth. 03:09.520 --> 03:13.140 A 3D holographic image was formed of the face and body. 03:13.740 --> 03:19.520 An artist then used the exact dimensions of the 3D shroud image to create a bronze 03:19.520 --> 03:22.540 replica of the physical form of Jesus Christ. 03:24.600 --> 03:29.040 We have real blood proven scientifically. 03:29.760 --> 03:35.620 We have an image that's neither painted nor photographed nor scorched nor rubbed 03:35.620 --> 03:40.320 or in any way made by the hand of a man. 03:40.920 --> 03:48.280 The image on the shroud is definitely not manufactured, meaning made intentionally 03:48.280 --> 03:49.180 to fool us. 03:56.080 --> 03:59.920 This shroud has been wrapped around the body of a man who was tortured, 04:00.620 --> 04:05.860 flagellated, crowned with thorns, crucified at the time of the Roman Empire. 04:08.320 --> 04:12.420 All of which corresponds to what the Gospels tell us concerning Jesus. 04:13.220 --> 04:13.860 The 04:20.800 --> 04:24.920 Shroud of Turin provides a great challenge for science. 04:25.760 --> 04:33.660 It's a challenge because it's a piece of cloth that contains an image with physical 04:33.660 --> 04:39.780 properties unlike any other image I have ever seen or anyone has ever seen. 04:41.360 --> 04:43.740 I have spent 32 years studying it. 04:44.640 --> 04:50.760 32 years, half my life studying it and yet I still don't have the answers. 04:51.240 --> 04:56.320 The man I worked with from Los Alamos called me again and he said, Barry, 04:56.660 --> 04:59.200 what do you know about the Shroud of Turin? 04:59.800 --> 05:00.680 And I laughed. 05:01.140 --> 05:02.460 I said, but I'm Jewish. 05:03.660 --> 05:05.540 And he said, me too. 05:05.720 --> 05:06.820 He was also Jewish. 05:07.400 --> 05:13.640 And he said and explained to me that at that point a number of scientists had 05:13.640 --> 05:20.360 taken a photo of the Shroud and he said they were so amazed that this image has 05:20.360 --> 05:27.240 such properties they were going to put together a team of scientists to see if 05:27.240 --> 05:33.460 they could get permission to go to Turin and examine the Shroud to try and 05:33.460 --> 05:36.240 determine how this image was formed. 05:38.720 --> 05:44.720 About two months into the project I remember saying to one of the other team 05:44.720 --> 05:49.300 members, what is a Jewish boy like me doing on this? 05:49.460 --> 05:53.100 And he laughed and he said, you forgot that the man on the Shroud is Jewish? 05:53.220 --> 05:54.240 And I said, no, I know this. 05:54.280 --> 05:54.560 I know. 05:55.180 --> 05:58.940 And then he gave me the best advice maybe of my whole life. 06:00.160 --> 06:02.720 He said, Barry, go to Turin. 06:03.260 --> 06:05.460 Do the best job you can do. 06:06.340 --> 06:11.560 God doesn't tell us in advance what the plan is, but one day you'll know. 06:12.660 --> 06:14.260 And this was great advice. 06:14.840 --> 06:16.400 And that kept me on the team. 06:16.480 --> 06:17.300 I was going to quit. 06:18.160 --> 06:23.540 But because of his words from God, maybe through his lips, I stayed on the 06:23.540 --> 06:23.780 team. 06:26.700 --> 06:32.880 But the most important property of the Shroud's image is the fact that the 06:32.880 --> 06:39.400 distance between the cloth and the body made the density of the image change. 06:42.550 --> 06:46.230 So the closer it was, the darker the image. 06:46.590 --> 06:48.850 The further away, the lighter the image. 06:49.530 --> 06:55.090 So the image on the Shroud is not just from contact, because it worked at a 06:55.090 --> 06:56.530 distance from the body. 06:57.210 --> 07:04.650 So the correlation of cloth to body distance yielded different densities of 07:04.650 --> 07:05.170 the image. 07:05.470 --> 07:11.190 So when we looked at it with the VP8, we saw the natural relief of a human form. 07:13.850 --> 07:15.850 Now, how do we make images like that? 07:15.910 --> 07:17.290 We cannot duplicate this. 07:19.150 --> 07:25.790 And this three-dimensional information is the only image in the world that has this 07:25.790 --> 07:26.290 property. 07:32.610 --> 07:37.730 This image imprinted on the Shroud was revealed in even more detailed relief in 07:37.730 --> 07:42.370 2005, when it was transformed into a three-dimensional image. 07:47.190 --> 07:51.870 This was achieved by Dr. Soones, a doctor in Panama in Central America, 07:52.250 --> 07:54.510 who specializes in three-dimensional imaging. 07:58.190 --> 08:04.530 The thing that stopped me from accepting the Shroud as authentic for years, 08:05.510 --> 08:10.150 18 years, the blood on the Shroud is still red. 08:10.750 --> 08:12.730 Old blood should be black or brown. 08:13.590 --> 08:19.790 And no one could answer for 18 years, why is the blood on the Shroud still red? 08:21.010 --> 08:26.750 And then in 1995, in a study that I did, in a telephone conversation with Dr. Alan 08:26.750 --> 08:31.430 Adler, Jewish blood chemist, who proved, by the way, the blood on the Shroud was 08:31.430 --> 08:32.410 blood, proved it. 08:33.470 --> 08:38.030 He and I were on the telephone just having a conversation, and then he told me 08:38.030 --> 08:39.890 something I'd never known before. 08:41.270 --> 08:47.410 When someone is tortured over an extended period of time, 24 hours, 36 hours, 08:47.750 --> 08:53.410 right around the time of Jesus' torture, the body goes into shock. 08:54.330 --> 08:57.590 Jesus was given no water, he was beaten, he was scourged. 08:58.150 --> 09:00.830 Consequently, he went into anaphylactic shock. 09:02.110 --> 09:07.850 After a period of time in this type of shock, the cell walls of the red blood 09:07.850 --> 09:09.770 cells begin to break down. 09:11.290 --> 09:17.390 And the liver floods the body, the bloodstream, with an enzyme called 09:17.390 --> 09:18.270 bilirubin. 09:20.170 --> 09:23.510 And when that happens, the blood stays red forever. 09:24.650 --> 09:28.630 And when I found that out, that was the last piece of the puzzle. 09:29.450 --> 09:34.830 And that pushed me over the threshold and allowed me to accept the Shroud as 09:34.830 --> 09:39.770 authentic, because it gave me a scientific, credible answer to the last 09:39.770 --> 09:40.870 question I had. 09:41.090 --> 09:47.470 My life is better by a thousand percent than before, because the Shroud is in my 09:47.470 --> 09:47.810 life. 09:51.410 --> 09:59.990 So as a Jew, maybe the greatest irony from my life, I'm a Jew who can say that my 09:59.990 --> 10:04.590 faith in God was restored by my study of the Shroud of Turin. 10:06.250 --> 10:11.010 The clues that had been brought to light by the scientific research now made a 10:11.010 --> 10:13.570 medical examination of the image on the Shroud possible. 10:15.230 --> 10:21.370 This examination revealed that this man had indeed been subjected to torture and 10:21.370 --> 10:23.290 that he had died by crucifixion. 10:26.980 --> 10:29.580 We don't see a man that's just dead. 10:30.980 --> 10:35.840 We see a man whose face is swollen because his face was beaten. 10:37.900 --> 10:43.480 And you can actually see one cheek is more swollen than the other, but both are. 10:52.880 --> 10:59.800 There are scourge marks from a Roman phlegm, which was a whip with three 10:59.800 --> 11:05.180 leather thongs and at the end of each was a lead weight that shaped like a dumbbell 11:05.180 --> 11:06.800 that weightlifters use. 11:06.800 --> 11:12.920 And his body is covered with these scourge marks, over 120. 11:22.250 --> 11:28.130 In flagellation, as applied by the Romans, the blows not only tore the skin, 11:28.750 --> 11:33.750 but as a result of their energy, which was absorbed in a few microseconds, 11:34.290 --> 11:37.670 they caused extremely serious internal lesions. 11:45.040 --> 11:47.280 It is truly a horrible torture. 11:48.300 --> 11:51.740 This was a man who at the end of the scourging was going to die. 11:52.500 --> 11:54.060 His kidneys had ceased to function. 11:54.680 --> 11:56.360 He was losing liters of blood. 11:56.960 --> 11:58.880 He was completely dehydrated. 11:59.800 --> 12:03.300 The man on the cross had no more than a few hours left. 12:09.620 --> 12:16.720 More amazingly, those crucifixion wounds in the hands, the bloodstains on the 12:16.720 --> 12:23.680 shroud show crucifixion through the wrist, because the Romans knew if they crucified 12:23.680 --> 12:25.500 in the palm, you could tear it loose. 12:28.320 --> 12:34.980 But if they nail you here and the nail comes here, you can never pull this loose. 12:39.840 --> 12:48.620 We also see bloodstains covering his head, as if from a cap or crown of thorns. 12:50.140 --> 12:53.720 But not the beautiful things that the artists show us. 12:53.840 --> 12:58.260 Oh, the Roman soldiers were not going to take the time to weave a beautiful crown. 12:58.740 --> 13:04.440 They took a bush of thorns and smashed it onto his head, causing bleeding all over 13:04.440 --> 13:04.940 his head. 13:13.400 --> 13:18.220 Every thorn that touched his flesh would have been like an electric shock for a few 13:18.220 --> 13:20.100 seconds or even several minutes. 13:20.520 --> 13:22.180 We can hardly imagine this. 13:22.580 --> 13:25.680 When we read in the Gospels, they crucified him. 13:36.110 --> 13:38.730 And we see a wound on his side. 13:39.670 --> 13:44.070 The darkest bloodstain on the entire shroud is from this wound. 13:46.150 --> 13:49.690 And the blood actually went around to his back. 13:53.570 --> 14:00.510 So we have this bloody cloth with all these wounds, and it is a perfect match to 14:00.510 --> 14:03.350 what it tells in the Gospels was done to Jesus. 14:11.410 --> 14:12.650 This is Jesus. 14:13.890 --> 14:15.350 This is his testimony. 14:16.230 --> 14:17.790 Here is what I have done for you. 14:19.130 --> 14:20.990 Here is what the Gospels say. 14:21.370 --> 14:22.650 Here is what I am saying. 14:22.970 --> 14:24.030 I confirm them. 14:24.410 --> 14:25.470 Here is what I have done. 14:30.730 --> 14:37.270 I was completely overwhelmed, because a naked body, which had been tortured, 14:37.710 --> 14:42.170 with traces of blood which were only too visible, should really have made me want 14:42.170 --> 14:42.870 to run away. 14:44.370 --> 14:47.810 But funnily enough, this was not what I saw. 14:48.630 --> 14:54.830 I saw a body, more than just a body, a person who seemed infinitely reassuring, 14:55.590 --> 14:56.670 filled with peace. 14:57.450 --> 15:00.550 And this wave of peace reached out to me too. 15:02.010 --> 15:08.790 And I received a very deep and indelible certainty, as though he was right in front 15:08.790 --> 15:13.630 of me, and he said to me, don't worry, suffering does not have the last word, 15:13.630 --> 15:17.430 death will not swallow you up, I've been there before you. 15:24.000 --> 15:25.820 I could say that I met him. 15:26.260 --> 15:31.940 I could say, like Fossard, he exists, I've met him, this Jesus of two thousand 15:31.940 --> 15:35.420 years ago, I can say that I've seen him face to face. 15:35.720 --> 15:39.090 And this wave of peace, I have to say that it's... 15:48.450 --> 15:52.730 The word was made flesh, the Logos. 15:55.450 --> 16:02.590 He who is the word, he who is the truth, the life, he assumed a human body. 16:08.690 --> 16:14.170 He has placed himself within our reach, so that we can reclaim our dignity. 16:23.350 --> 16:30.230 Surely, it is our grief that he himself bore, our sorrows, which he carried. 16:35.170 --> 16:40.130 It's as though he took the worst upon himself, in order to allow us to breathe 16:40.130 --> 16:44.030 again, and to continue to live after our difficulties and trials. 16:48.900 --> 16:52.460 He alone is able to transform our suffering. 17:02.190 --> 17:06.010 And the risen body came out of this fabric of death. 17:09.150 --> 17:14.490 And in the same way, he invites us to this same resurgence, this resurrection, 17:15.150 --> 17:19.970 and he shows us that we don't have to remain in the depths, but that his 17:19.970 --> 17:24.590 presence alone is itself a reassurance and can overcome anything. 17:36.330 --> 17:38.450 His hands are very beautiful. 17:41.570 --> 17:48.150 When I think that these are the hands which multiplied the lobes, which blessed 17:48.150 --> 17:50.590 the children and touched the blind, 18:00.930 --> 18:07.850 I see a man who is respectful, who is afraid of making me afraid. 18:15.960 --> 18:18.320 Because God is a little shy. 18:19.060 --> 18:21.800 He's shy because he's a beggar for our love. 18:21.800 --> 18:27.880 Our God, who is all-powerful, who could make the galaxies dance, is poor before me 18:27.880 --> 18:32.220 because he is waiting until I am ready to open my door for him. 18:46.670 --> 18:50.810 This information, or the fact that the shroud's image is a photographic negative, 18:51.270 --> 18:56.210 was discovered in 1898 and marked the beginning of a long series of photographic 18:56.210 --> 18:57.810 and data processing research. 19:02.270 --> 19:07.370 Therefore, the negative was the first step towards discovering another important 19:07.370 --> 19:10.230 characteristic, that of its tridimensionality. 19:10.850 --> 19:15.190 This means that the variations in luminosity that we can see on the shroud's 19:15.190 --> 19:19.050 image represent the characteristics of the tridimensionality of a face. 19:21.830 --> 19:27.670 This concept of tridimensionality had already been aired many years ago in 1902 19:27.670 --> 19:32.330 by Paul Vignon, who was one of the most important and famous experts on the 19:32.330 --> 19:32.630 shroud. 19:33.890 --> 19:39.890 However, it was necessary to wait until 1977 to see that when some processing 19:39.890 --> 19:43.490 typical of NASA was applied to the shroud's image, the first 19:43.490 --> 19:46.670 three-dimensional images of the face and body appeared. 19:53.630 --> 19:59.770 In 1978, Italy also saw the institution of a research group studying the shroud's 19:59.770 --> 20:04.510 image led by Professor Tamborelli, and the data processing methodology 20:04.510 --> 20:10.450 employed gave rise to a very particular three-dimensional image, an image with 20:10.450 --> 20:15.090 detail that emphasizes that we are effectively dealing with the face of a man 20:15.090 --> 20:16.210 that had been beaten. 20:19.650 --> 20:25.070 Some marks of torture are visible that correspond to what we read and is said in 20:25.070 --> 20:25.650 the Gospels. 20:28.350 --> 20:31.490 Therefore, tridimensionality is another important aspect. 20:32.750 --> 20:35.090 But this too is hidden information. 20:36.130 --> 20:40.790 As hidden information, there is that relative to foreign bodies, to foreign 20:40.790 --> 20:43.910 objects that have been thought to be present on the shroud's image. 20:45.030 --> 20:46.190 In particular, we can mention the face of a man that had been beaten. 20:46.210 --> 20:49.070 We can mention, for example, the imprint left by the coins. 20:49.770 --> 20:54.490 What you can see is a three-dimensional elaboration of a coin on the right eyelid 20:54.490 --> 20:59.150 that has left an almost unequivocal imprint, the presence of a question mark, 20:59.570 --> 21:02.110 and a part of the words Tiberioi Kaiseros. 21:02.790 --> 21:08.450 This, therefore, is a coin dating from 30 AD, and this would be a sort of intrinsic 21:08.450 --> 21:08.930 dating. 21:09.870 --> 21:14.570 Joining up with one of the few people in the world to actually have examined the 21:14.570 --> 21:15.690 shroud by hand. 21:16.210 --> 21:21.190 He discovered that clue in the cloth, the three-dimensional image. 21:21.530 --> 21:25.330 There's something missing, and that's what was the shape of the cloth when the 21:25.330 --> 21:26.330 exposure was made. 21:26.610 --> 21:29.070 We had to provide that and complete the data set. 21:29.430 --> 21:33.790 So with computers for the documentary, they have now recreated how the shroud 21:33.790 --> 21:35.390 would have been draped around the body. 21:35.790 --> 21:39.750 He says their 3D imaging reveals so much blood on the body. 21:40.050 --> 21:43.570 The amount of blood we found in the shroud of Turin was extraordinary, beyond what I 21:43.570 --> 21:44.150 had envisioned. 21:44.290 --> 21:45.770 It's very dramatic to see. 21:45.770 --> 21:48.730 He was brutalized and murdered many times over. 21:50.580 --> 21:54.730 The face of the man in the shroud was scarcely visible until a startling 21:54.730 --> 21:56.950 photographic negative was produced. 21:57.770 --> 22:02.030 But there is an additional, inexplicable property of this image which caught the 22:02.030 --> 22:05.290 attention of 3D computer graphics artist Ray Downing. 22:06.530 --> 22:11.690 Encoded within the fibers of this cloth is 3D information which shouldn't be there. 22:14.570 --> 22:19.590 It's as if someone, using an unknown technology, hid a blueprint for 22:19.590 --> 22:23.630 constructing a three-dimensional statue within this two-dimensional image. 22:27.350 --> 22:31.530 Downing worked for over a year, extracting and refining this encoded 22:31.530 --> 22:36.970 information to create that statue, to reveal for the first time the face of 22:36.970 --> 22:37.990 the man in the shroud. 22:41.910 --> 22:47.110 This new portrait of Jesus drew worldwide attention in the news media and was the 22:47.110 --> 22:48.950 subject of a History Channel special. 22:50.330 --> 22:54.790 Inspired by quotes from the New Testament, Downing has gone on to illustrate a 22:54.790 --> 23:00.990 library of Jesus portraits based on the shroud of Turin image, a face both hidden 23:00.990 --> 23:02.790 and revealed in time. 23:04.530 --> 23:07.990 Suffer, little children, and forbid them not to come unto me. 23:09.270 --> 23:10.790 Lazarus, come forth. 23:13.930 --> 23:17.970 O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me. 23:19.550 --> 23:23.830 If the world hates you, you know that it hated me before it hated you. 23:25.530 --> 23:28.870 Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit. 23:30.450 --> 23:34.830 Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his 23:34.830 --> 23:35.190 friends. 23:36.450 --> 23:39.150 I am the resurrection and the life. 23:41.190 --> 23:43.450 My kingdom is not of this world. 23:53.730 --> 23:56.670 From somewhere there emerged three-dimensional information. 23:57.630 --> 24:01.050 To these practical scientists, it was as if they were looking at 24:01.050 --> 24:02.630 something from another planet. 24:03.410 --> 24:06.170 None of them had ever seen anything like this before. 24:06.950 --> 24:11.130 The VP8 was the catalyst that caused the formation of the STIRP team. 24:11.130 --> 24:14.170 They said, we should see if we can figure out how this image was formed. 24:15.070 --> 24:18.910 Peter Schumacher was a field engineer for the team that created the VP8, 24:19.330 --> 24:23.550 which was originally designed to analyze images from medical resources and 24:23.550 --> 24:24.110 satellites. 24:25.030 --> 24:29.350 Nobody in our company had ever even heard of the Shroud of Turin, let alone seen 24:29.350 --> 24:33.210 pictures or wanted to look at image analysis of the Shroud of Turin. 24:35.150 --> 24:41.230 What the VP8 analyzer does is plot the light and dark areas of an image onto a 24:41.230 --> 24:42.130 3-D grid. 24:43.350 --> 24:45.210 The nose has a prominence. 24:45.770 --> 24:47.390 The cheeks roll off. 24:47.930 --> 24:51.370 The hair has a shape to it and is rounded. 24:52.190 --> 24:55.490 The whole image has dimension to it. 24:55.910 --> 25:00.770 The Shroud is a very unique image, the only one of its kind in the whole 25:00.770 --> 25:01.210 world. 25:01.610 --> 25:03.030 Nothing else like it. 25:04.310 --> 25:10.350 It's three-dimensional relief, the front and the back of a whole human 25:10.350 --> 25:14.590 being, only one in the world, no other. 25:15.610 --> 25:18.190 There are other striking anomalies as well. 25:18.970 --> 25:23.710 For example, it has long been known that in addition to the explicit detail of the 25:23.710 --> 25:29.050 body image, there are also other images that were somehow transmitted onto the 25:29.050 --> 25:32.190 fabric, specifically the image of flowers. 25:33.030 --> 25:36.050 I first noticed the image of flowers on the Shroud in 1985. 25:37.350 --> 25:41.910 And when I found what they looked like, then I began looking more closely and 25:41.910 --> 25:44.490 found that there were large numbers of these. 25:45.190 --> 25:49.730 I contacted Professor Avi Noam Danin, the world's authority on the flowers of 25:49.730 --> 25:52.790 Israel, and took some of our photographs out there. 25:53.530 --> 25:57.790 When I handed the photograph that I'd first spotted the flowers on to him, 25:57.790 --> 26:02.290 without indicating what we'd actually found, he looked at it for about 15 26:02.290 --> 26:04.650 seconds and said, those are the flowers of Jerusalem. 26:05.830 --> 26:08.650 He immediately knew that this was a unique finding. 26:10.290 --> 26:14.950 But once it was discovered that there were other images on the Shroud, Dr. Wanger 26:14.950 --> 26:19.690 began looking closer and found that there were small coins on each eye. 26:20.570 --> 26:23.410 What significance could that possibly have? 26:24.450 --> 26:29.030 Dr. Alan Wanger, in his book, The Shroud of Turin, Adventure and Discovery, 26:29.030 --> 26:35.590 points out that not only are they there, they present distinct and profound clues 26:35.590 --> 26:38.430 as to the date and origin of the image. 26:39.450 --> 26:47.270 Father Francis Filas was a professor of the theology as well as a scientist who 26:47.270 --> 26:49.690 investigated the Shroud of Turin, as well as a photographer. 26:50.310 --> 26:54.270 He was working with a group of researchers who were attempting to identify what the 26:54.270 --> 26:57.870 projections over the eyes were, thinking they might be coins. 26:58.750 --> 27:04.050 And Dr. Filas had enlargement and made an excellent photograph he had of the Shroud 27:04.050 --> 27:06.930 and noticed the patterning over the right eye. 27:07.570 --> 27:11.510 On enlargement of this, he noticed there were letters which he interpreted as 27:11.510 --> 27:14.890 U-C-A-I and something that looked like a shepherd's crook. 27:15.810 --> 27:22.450 This is typical of the lepton or the widow's mite struck by Pontius Pilate in 27:22.450 --> 27:25.690 the years 29 AD to 33. 27:26.390 --> 27:32.290 We can identify the images of them and so we can identify the particular coin and 27:32.290 --> 27:37.590 know the origin as well as the date which both of them that we identify were struck 27:37.590 --> 27:38.490 in 29 AD. 27:38.830 --> 27:42.370 So this dates the Shroud back to the first century. 27:42.710 --> 27:47.190 It also localizes it to Israel since these coins are just the widow's mites or the 27:47.190 --> 27:50.810 common penny of the time and certainly would not circulate either outside of 27:50.810 --> 27:55.010 Israel or not very long after the reign of Tiberius Caesar to which they were 27:55.010 --> 27:55.490 dedicated. 27:56.250 --> 27:59.650 But how could an image containing so much information have been formed? 28:00.250 --> 28:03.990 There are those who believe the image could only have been formed by a burst of 28:03.990 --> 28:05.170 some sort of radiation. 28:05.810 --> 28:10.890 But the simple fact is nothing like the Shroud image has ever been found or 28:10.890 --> 28:11.710 reproduced. 28:12.170 --> 28:15.830 But that's only the beginning of the astounding information to be gleaned from 28:15.830 --> 28:16.910 this amazing image. 28:17.290 --> 28:20.930 Because it's got three-dimensional properties and x-ray properties, 28:21.710 --> 28:25.530 the three-dimensional properties in particular cannot be reproduced by anybody 28:25.530 --> 28:26.070 today. 28:26.370 --> 28:29.390 Nobody on planet Earth can put three-dimensional properties into a 28:29.390 --> 28:30.310 two-dimensional cloth. 28:30.830 --> 28:33.350 The Shroud of Turin is unique on planet Earth. 28:33.710 --> 28:38.490 We believe that the Shroud of Turin proves the resurrection of Jesus Christ and that 28:38.490 --> 28:43.110 the image on the Shroud was caused by a burst of radiation given off at the 28:43.110 --> 28:44.930 resurrection of Jesus Christ. 28:45.130 --> 28:47.150 Right, we're going to start with image 46. 28:47.150 --> 28:51.350 Those of you who've been to the Garden Tomb in Jerusalem, which I believe is the 28:51.350 --> 28:56.170 tomb in which Jesus was actually buried, will have seen inside the Garden Tomb the 28:56.170 --> 29:01.150 limestone tomb, image number 46, please, in which Jesus was buried. 29:01.350 --> 29:09.890 Now, the actual limestone of that tomb is a particular type of stone which is only 29:09.890 --> 29:16.050 found in ancient tombs in Jerusalem and nowhere else known on planet Earth. 29:16.580 --> 29:19.470 It's actually called shragotine aragonite. 29:20.790 --> 29:28.110 Now, two scientists called Joseph Kolbeck and Richard Levy-Setti, American 29:28.110 --> 29:34.070 scientists, they found that there were traces of this particular very rare 29:34.070 --> 29:36.470 limestone on the Shroud. 29:36.550 --> 29:40.710 They found some of these on the nose of the Shroud, the left kneecap and both 29:40.710 --> 29:41.050 heels. 29:41.630 --> 29:47.310 And they say that the Shroud of Turin was definitely in Jerusalem because they don't 29:47.310 --> 29:50.970 know anywhere else on planet Earth where shragotine aragonite is found. 29:51.470 --> 29:57.010 What you're looking at now is actually Dr. Max Fry, who's a pollen specialist, 29:57.630 --> 30:04.490 a member of the STIRP team, Dr. Max Fry, and he's actually a botanist and he found 30:04.490 --> 30:08.230 lots and lots of pollen and spores on the Shroud. 30:08.230 --> 30:13.570 And he found that it had lots and lots of different spores and pollen of plants 30:13.570 --> 30:15.930 found only in Jerusalem. 30:16.530 --> 30:22.670 And that's Dr. Avinoam Danin, a botany professor at the Hebrew University in 30:22.670 --> 30:23.150 Jerusalem. 30:23.610 --> 30:31.350 He found Zygophilum dumosum, the spores of that plant, and he found the spores of a 30:31.350 --> 30:34.650 next plant, Guandelia 2040. 30:35.870 --> 30:42.590 And he said that the Shroud definitely came from Jerusalem. 30:42.930 --> 30:47.090 Further evidence of the Shroud is Sudarium, which was the linen cloth over 30:47.090 --> 30:48.230 the face of Jesus. 30:48.930 --> 30:54.130 Now that Shroud, the Sudarium of Oviedo over the face of Jesus, is actually in a 30:54.130 --> 30:58.050 wooden or oak chest in Oviedo in Spain. 30:59.030 --> 31:04.130 And again, Dr. Alan Wang has studied that and found that the blood type is type AB, 31:04.130 --> 31:09.590 which on both the Shroud of Turin and the Shroud of Oviedo, and the blood marks 31:09.590 --> 31:10.910 exactly match. 31:11.270 --> 31:16.710 The blood marks on the Sudarium of Oviedo exactly match the Shroud of Turin, 31:16.790 --> 31:19.550 which means they were both placed over the same corpse. 31:20.550 --> 31:22.530 That is very, very significant. 31:23.950 --> 31:25.950 All right, let's read from Scripture. 31:26.290 --> 31:27.370 Matthew 2018. 31:27.610 --> 31:31.650 Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man shall be betrayed under 31:31.650 --> 31:35.570 the chief priests, and they shall put him to death, and shall deliver him to the 31:35.570 --> 31:40.590 Gentiles, to mock and to scourge and to crucify him, and on the third day he shall 31:40.590 --> 31:41.250 rise again. 31:41.550 --> 31:45.770 All right, now let's compare to what's written in Scripture, to the forensic 31:45.770 --> 31:48.770 evidence on the Shroud of Turin, and see if it matches up. 31:49.410 --> 31:55.150 No less than seven forensic pathologists confirm without doubt that a genuine 31:55.150 --> 31:57.310 person made contact with the Shroud. 31:57.610 --> 31:58.410 He was dead. 31:58.730 --> 32:00.430 He was mocked with a crown of thorns. 32:00.430 --> 32:02.630 He was scourged, and he was crucified. 32:03.210 --> 32:07.610 And there's no evidence of decomposition on the Shroud, meaning that the body that 32:07.610 --> 32:10.990 was in there was not there very long, less than three days. 32:11.510 --> 32:15.650 We know for a forensic fact a man in the Shroud was dead. 32:16.110 --> 32:19.310 The knees are in a locked position from rigor mortis. 32:19.430 --> 32:22.030 Who buries someone with their knees raised? 32:22.430 --> 32:26.950 Unless the body was in rigor mortis, and you were in a hurry to get the body in 32:26.950 --> 32:31.410 the tomb, just like the historical record in the burial of Jesus, there's a 32:31.410 --> 32:33.230 post-mortem side wound. 32:33.630 --> 32:34.650 That's a no-brainer. 32:34.970 --> 32:36.470 That means the person is dead. 32:36.890 --> 32:39.050 First stage of rigor mortis is what? 32:39.270 --> 32:42.850 The eyelids, the neck, and the jaw stiffen up. 32:43.050 --> 32:46.610 You can see on the man in the Shroud, his jaw is stiff. 32:46.850 --> 32:47.870 It's locked up. 32:48.050 --> 32:49.890 I mean, you can see visible teeth. 32:50.190 --> 32:53.750 And the final clue, the slightly swelled stomach. 32:54.390 --> 32:58.130 That doesn't happen until 48 hours after death. 32:58.950 --> 33:04.450 So the man in the Shroud has been dead for 48 to 72 hours, and then his body was 33:04.450 --> 33:06.590 risen during the image process. 33:06.850 --> 33:09.830 So this matches the whole passage right from the beginning. 33:10.250 --> 33:14.330 The man in the Shroud, he's mocked, he's scourged, he's crucified, 33:14.550 --> 33:17.970 he died, and on the third day he rose. 33:18.270 --> 33:19.270 He was risen. 33:19.270 --> 33:23.770 That is what the forensic evidence says happened. 33:24.130 --> 33:29.890 In order to have distance information on the Shroud, to have colored versus 33:29.890 --> 33:35.470 uncolored fibers, which represents the distance the body was to the cloth at the 33:35.470 --> 33:37.870 time the image was formed, that means what? 33:38.230 --> 33:41.330 That means the body had to be raised off the ground. 33:41.670 --> 33:46.370 There had to be a separation between the cloth and the body, and that means risen. 33:47.070 --> 33:51.250 The man in the Shroud was risen after three days. 33:51.970 --> 33:57.970 Bear in mind, the bloodstains are first, and the image is over the bloodstains. 33:58.250 --> 34:00.430 They are two separate events. 34:00.810 --> 34:07.790 And the forensic evidence tells us that this image process took place 48 to 72 34:07.790 --> 34:10.450 hours after the blood made contact with the cloth. 34:10.950 --> 34:13.950 Those are the forensic facts of the case file. 34:14.170 --> 34:15.670 They are indisputable. 34:15.670 --> 34:20.930 Anyone in disagreement is in disagreement with no less than seven forensic 34:20.930 --> 34:23.890 pathologists and blood chemistry experts. 34:24.550 --> 34:29.750 We know for a forensic fact, wrapping a dead body in linen will not leave an image 34:29.750 --> 34:30.750 behind on the cloth. 34:31.070 --> 34:35.710 We have over a thousand burial cloths from antiquity that had bodies in them. 34:35.890 --> 34:39.550 Not a single one has an image on it, except this one. 34:40.390 --> 34:44.710 And that's because this body and this linen was resurrected. 34:45.230 --> 34:52.150 What this really is, is a two plus blank equals four type challenge. 34:52.490 --> 34:54.730 And only one answer fits. 34:55.590 --> 34:59.310 The only person this can be is Jesus Christ. 34:59.930 --> 35:05.170 He's the only person in history we know of that was mocked, scourged, crucified, 35:05.550 --> 35:10.450 died, placed in an expensive linen, and told people previously he was going to 35:10.450 --> 35:11.610 be risen on the third day. 35:11.610 --> 35:16.370 And that is exactly what the forensic evidence says happened in this case. 35:17.070 --> 35:21.470 Jesus himself said, this evil generation keeps asking me to show them a miraculous 35:21.470 --> 35:24.970 sign, but the only sign I will give to them is the sign of Jonah. 35:25.450 --> 35:29.070 Now look at the right side of the man of the shroud on his forehead. 35:29.310 --> 35:30.030 What is that? 35:30.290 --> 35:32.010 That's the sign of Jonah. 35:32.630 --> 35:37.290 It's also on the heel, on his heel, on the back of the head, and on the 35:37.290 --> 35:39.390 Suderian Oviedo, four different times. 35:39.390 --> 35:45.730 I've never seen in any crime photo in the history of my life, or any morgue photo, 35:46.410 --> 35:50.550 blood take on the shape of number three, and be on the side of a head, or on 35:50.550 --> 35:55.010 clothing, or on tools, or weapons, or a blood splatter on walls, or whatever 35:55.010 --> 35:55.370 it is. 35:55.430 --> 35:56.630 I've never seen it. 35:56.970 --> 35:58.590 I do not believe it is a coincidence. 35:59.430 --> 36:03.770 Ladies and gentlemen, we are looking at the sign of Jonah on the shroud of Turin. 36:05.470 --> 36:11.730 Beyond any reasonable doubt, beyond any doubt, the man in the shroud is Jesus. 36:18.580 --> 36:22.740 The shroud has properties of a photonegative, an x-ray photo, 36:22.900 --> 36:23.940 and a hologram. 36:24.280 --> 36:28.880 Both a transmission hologram and a reflection hologram, but yet is neither. 36:29.600 --> 36:33.620 It is not a hologram, it is not an x-ray photo, it is not a photonegative, 36:33.760 --> 36:35.860 it is a combination of those three things. 36:35.860 --> 36:37.620 So the shroud image is what? 36:38.040 --> 36:41.060 A photographic x-ray holographic image. 36:41.600 --> 36:47.720 That said, how many other dead bodies have left a photographic x-ray holographic 36:47.720 --> 36:52.300 image behind on a burial cloth or linen as a result of making contact with it? 36:52.820 --> 36:53.260 None. 36:53.520 --> 36:57.360 So this argument, well, that could have been any person in that cloth. 36:57.640 --> 37:00.080 The Romans scourged and crucified a lot of people. 37:00.620 --> 37:02.600 That argument doesn't fly at all. 37:02.600 --> 37:06.560 We could take one million different dead bodies right now, all scourged, 37:06.780 --> 37:10.840 crucified in the exact manner of the man in the shroud, pour myrrh and aloes over 37:10.840 --> 37:14.860 the bodies, wrap them in every kind of fabric ever known to mankind, and we will 37:14.860 --> 37:17.580 never get an image like we see on the shroud of Turin. 37:17.720 --> 37:21.120 So we have established a very important forensic fact. 37:21.440 --> 37:22.340 What is that fact? 37:22.900 --> 37:27.760 Putting a dead body, wrapping it in linen, will not leave an image like the shroud 37:27.760 --> 37:28.180 behind. 37:28.180 --> 37:32.960 The only image that you would have would be the bloodstains as a result of 37:32.960 --> 37:34.380 body-to-cloth contact. 37:34.660 --> 37:39.940 There's not going to be a thin superficial image over those bloodstains, to say the 37:39.940 --> 37:40.200 least. 37:40.700 --> 37:47.060 There is only one thing that we know of on this earth that matches all these four 37:47.060 --> 37:48.540 unique characteristics. 37:48.880 --> 37:49.640 What is that? 37:50.860 --> 37:53.340 UVB rays in the UV spectrum. 37:54.060 --> 37:59.500 At a very specific speed matches all of these characteristics, and that is not a 37:59.500 --> 37:59.920 coincidence. 38:00.740 --> 38:08.440 UV light in the UVB range will cause rapid aging in skin, dehydration, oxidation, 38:09.100 --> 38:14.100 meaning a chemical reaction takes place and causes your skin to turn a sepia 38:14.100 --> 38:19.980 color, a tan, and it only affects the superficial layers of your skin. 38:19.980 --> 38:24.220 Note there is a difference between sunlight and laser light. 38:24.720 --> 38:30.180 The UV light source making contact with the shroud is traveling at the same speed 38:30.180 --> 38:34.260 as UV light from the sun, but it is a different type of light. 38:34.780 --> 38:39.660 It is light of a single wavelength, which is a fancy way of saying laser 38:39.660 --> 38:44.620 light, versus sunlight, which is light photons spread out in all directions. 38:45.140 --> 38:47.260 And in fact, it would color all the fibers. 38:47.260 --> 38:50.960 It wouldn't leave some fibers colored and others uncolored. 38:51.500 --> 38:55.780 So light from the sun is not responsible for the shroud image. 38:56.100 --> 39:01.400 Immediately eliminate sunlight and camera obscura as being capable of producing an 39:01.400 --> 39:02.300 image like the shroud. 39:02.700 --> 39:05.940 There are 200 fibrils in one fiber of linen. 39:06.180 --> 39:10.820 Only one of them has been colored, leaving the other 199 completely 39:10.820 --> 39:11.640 untouched. 39:12.560 --> 39:19.020 That is because those linen fibers were exposed to UV light, laser-like light of a 39:19.020 --> 39:21.240 single wavelength made contact with the fiber. 39:21.560 --> 39:27.060 It also caused it to become dehydrated, and a chemical reaction took place causing 39:27.060 --> 39:28.380 it to turn a sapient color. 39:28.700 --> 39:33.680 And because it's UV light of a very specific speed in the UVB range, 39:33.840 --> 39:37.500 it only affected the superficial layers of the fabric. 39:37.500 --> 39:41.720 I just described how the shroud turned linen fibrils were colored. 39:42.080 --> 39:47.880 Congratulations, you just learned in part, notice I said in part, how the image on 39:47.880 --> 39:48.820 the shroud was formed. 39:49.540 --> 39:52.100 All right, let's go a little bit deeper. 39:52.520 --> 39:58.400 Is there anything in the human body that emits laser-like light in the UV range? 39:58.660 --> 40:01.140 And the answer is, yes, there is. 40:01.440 --> 40:06.840 Human DNA emits photons of light in each second that passes. 40:06.840 --> 40:12.540 It's laser-like light, and it is also what it is in the UV range. 40:13.060 --> 40:20.380 In each second that passes, we emit approximately 100,000 up to 1 million 40:20.380 --> 40:23.980 photons of light in every second that passes. 40:24.140 --> 40:27.240 We just quoted you a scientific fact that has been observed. 40:27.640 --> 40:28.860 That is not wild theory. 40:28.960 --> 40:29.940 That is not speculation. 40:30.480 --> 40:34.320 So we know it's possible that DNA can emit light. 40:34.320 --> 40:36.760 We believe the process is amplified. 40:37.280 --> 40:44.120 Now imagine that process amplified, as if you brought a multi-wave oscillator 40:44.120 --> 40:45.200 up to your body. 40:45.840 --> 40:49.800 A multi-wave oscillator emits moving electrical signals. 40:49.960 --> 40:53.520 It will cause your living cells to increase in AC voltage. 40:53.820 --> 40:58.260 And whatever that machine is set at, let's say it's 2 billion cycles per 40:58.260 --> 41:03.980 second, your cells will also oscillate at 2 billion cycles per second. 41:03.980 --> 41:06.460 It will match whatever the machine is set at. 41:06.700 --> 41:10.780 In a comparison analogy, if you had a tuning fork that was dead, and you brought 41:10.780 --> 41:15.340 another tuning fork up to that one that was vibrating at, say, 2 billion cycles 41:15.340 --> 41:20.200 per second, the other tuning fork that was dead will come back to life again, 41:20.420 --> 41:25.440 slash, begin vibrating at the same speed the other tuning fork is vibrating at. 41:25.460 --> 41:27.160 So it will match its speed. 41:27.320 --> 41:30.540 So what we have going on in the shroud image is what? 41:30.860 --> 41:33.080 The field action of resonance. 41:33.660 --> 41:38.920 The field action of resonance is not unlike bringing life to something that was 41:38.920 --> 41:39.320 dead. 41:39.680 --> 41:42.300 Something that was unmoving now becomes moving. 41:42.600 --> 41:45.740 Something not oscillating now is oscillating. 41:46.040 --> 41:50.220 In the same way, a moving electrical signal was brought up close to the body of 41:50.220 --> 41:55.020 Jesus and caused his unmoving cells to start moving, slash, oscillating. 41:55.320 --> 41:59.340 This caused light to emit from the DNA, which made contact with the shroud fabric. 41:59.340 --> 42:04.640 So a moving electrical signal, a source of light radiation, oscillating 42:04.640 --> 42:10.840 in the UVB range, came right up close to the body of Jesus and caused his DNA to 42:10.840 --> 42:13.060 oscillate at the same frequency. 42:13.600 --> 42:17.820 And this particular frequency causes the DNA to emit light. 42:18.220 --> 42:21.500 And that light made contact with the shroud of Turin. 42:22.100 --> 42:26.720 And where the cloth was close to the body, more fibers were colored. 42:26.720 --> 42:31.120 And as there was greater separation, less of the linen fibers were colored. 42:31.400 --> 42:35.800 In a manner which represented the exact distance the body was to the cloth. 42:36.100 --> 42:38.280 And quickly see as light as being dark. 42:38.560 --> 42:41.620 So the image has all the properties of a photo negative. 42:42.120 --> 42:44.240 Also has properties of an x-ray photo. 42:44.640 --> 42:46.480 Also has properties of a hologram. 42:46.760 --> 42:50.820 Both a transmission hologram and a reflection hologram, yet is neither. 42:51.140 --> 42:52.620 So again, what is the shroud? 42:52.900 --> 42:56.280 It's a photographic x-ray holographic image. 42:56.720 --> 42:58.780 Beyond any reasonable doubt. 42:59.940 --> 43:05.140 Beyond any doubt, a higher power intelligence slash god is involved in the 43:05.140 --> 43:05.940 image process. 43:07.140 --> 43:10.480 This creator really went all out doing this image. 43:10.880 --> 43:13.360 Photographic x-ray holographic image. 43:14.120 --> 43:15.280 He loved this man. 43:15.560 --> 43:17.100 He loved this man deeply. 43:17.300 --> 43:18.600 He loved this man deeply. 43:32.350 --> 43:35.070 I just want to go over some final points of the shroud. 43:35.190 --> 43:37.210 Some unusual aspects of the shroud image. 43:37.210 --> 43:38.430 The crown of thorns. 43:38.610 --> 43:40.190 Only Jesus was mocked as a king. 43:40.430 --> 43:42.070 And what do we see on the shroud of Turin? 43:42.450 --> 43:47.450 30 puncture wounds around the head from a thistle plant that only grows in 43:47.450 --> 43:48.090 Jerusalem. 43:48.390 --> 43:49.670 He's scourged and crucified. 43:49.970 --> 43:50.870 That's a contradiction. 43:51.310 --> 43:54.730 If the Romans scourged people like they did in the man of the shroud. 43:54.930 --> 43:56.070 That was routine procedure. 43:56.450 --> 43:58.770 They would have been nailing dead corpses to crosses. 43:59.430 --> 44:01.590 This is the most hated person in the city. 44:01.670 --> 44:02.750 And he's wrapped in fine linen. 44:02.750 --> 44:08.330 A body crucified and scourged to this degree would be thrown into a landfill. 44:08.710 --> 44:10.010 As in human garbage. 44:10.370 --> 44:11.490 Not treated like a king. 44:11.850 --> 44:13.970 So this person has rich friends. 44:14.570 --> 44:16.270 And that follows the gospel account. 44:16.490 --> 44:20.170 And there came also Nicodemus who first came to Jesus by night. 44:20.310 --> 44:23.610 And brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes about a 100 pound weight. 44:23.950 --> 44:25.770 That would be extremely expensive. 44:26.170 --> 44:29.010 It would never be used on an ordinary criminal. 44:29.330 --> 44:32.110 There's evidence of myrrh and aloes on the head cloth in Spain. 44:32.110 --> 44:36.490 Myrrh and aloes found in the blood by antibody antigen testing by a forensic 44:36.490 --> 44:37.190 pathologist. 44:37.530 --> 44:39.650 See all these are all clues that say the same thing. 44:39.930 --> 44:40.770 This man is Jesus. 44:41.130 --> 44:42.870 He's loved and he's hated. 44:43.270 --> 44:43.870 And he has what? 44:43.990 --> 44:44.990 He has rich friends. 44:45.330 --> 44:47.650 Like Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus. 44:47.990 --> 44:50.970 On the cloth is a first century style stitching pattern. 44:51.230 --> 44:53.870 That gives us a clue as to the age of the cloth. 44:54.350 --> 44:55.850 The shroud is 8 by 2 cubits. 44:55.930 --> 44:57.250 An ancient measuring system. 44:57.530 --> 45:01.190 The image goes against how people would perceive that God would do things. 45:01.190 --> 45:04.610 When one thinks of the almighty powerful God. 45:04.770 --> 45:08.550 Creators of the heavens and the earth making an image we think of power. 45:08.830 --> 45:12.650 This would be a powerful imprint as in firm contact with the linen. 45:13.050 --> 45:16.150 Yet the shroud is the exact opposite of what one would expect. 45:16.570 --> 45:18.850 Look at the two black eyes. 45:18.990 --> 45:22.710 When you look at the shroud image when it's photographed you can see detail. 45:23.090 --> 45:24.950 You can see that his eyes are closed. 45:25.370 --> 45:26.810 You can see the swelling more. 45:27.170 --> 45:29.690 And the same thing holds true with an x-ray photograph. 45:30.250 --> 45:33.310 An x-ray photograph on the film plate is black. 45:33.590 --> 45:35.750 It shows the bones as being black. 45:36.170 --> 45:40.490 And then the colors are inverted so the physician or doctor can see more detail. 45:40.890 --> 45:43.070 The shroud of turn image is just like that. 45:43.450 --> 45:46.350 When the colors are inverted you can see the detail. 45:46.610 --> 45:48.650 You can really see the swelling. 45:48.850 --> 45:49.770 You can see the teeth. 45:50.050 --> 45:51.530 You can see that the eyes are closed. 45:51.650 --> 45:55.510 But when you look at the image on cloth it looks like the eyes are open. 45:55.510 --> 46:01.730 As a result you see in all the early frescoes Jesus has his eyes open. 46:02.090 --> 46:06.190 And they're portrayed as big owl-like eyes because that's what it looks like. 46:06.750 --> 46:12.110 So we haven't even really seen the shroud of turn correctly until the last 118 46:12.110 --> 46:12.730 years. 46:12.850 --> 46:17.250 Look at the vertical lines going down the sides of the face. 46:17.390 --> 46:20.290 That really looks out of place as in what is that? 46:20.290 --> 46:25.830 That's because the light source that's emitted from the body is coming out in a 46:25.830 --> 46:26.530 straight line. 46:27.330 --> 46:28.890 It follows the pattern of the swelling. 46:29.310 --> 46:33.890 But where the swelling drops off and the face drops down that's where the image 46:33.890 --> 46:34.810 process stops. 46:34.990 --> 46:35.630 Because why? 46:35.750 --> 46:39.590 As we discussed in the first video, too much separation between the body and 46:39.590 --> 46:40.290 the cloth there. 46:41.250 --> 46:42.070 No image. 46:42.170 --> 46:45.650 We really see that clearly in the face along the sides of the cheek. 46:45.930 --> 46:50.130 And then we see the blood stain off to the left which appears to be in the hair which 46:50.130 --> 46:54.750 is actually a blood stain from around the area of the ear on the side of the cheek. 46:55.310 --> 46:59.250 So the blood stains are out of stereo register with the body but it proves this 46:59.250 --> 47:00.130 beyond any doubt. 47:00.750 --> 47:02.050 The blood stains are first. 47:02.330 --> 47:04.770 The image process is a secondary event. 47:04.990 --> 47:08.110 Two completely separate events not done at the same time. 47:08.910 --> 47:13.630 And the forensic evidence tells us beyond any doubt that this image process happened 47:13.630 --> 47:17.530 48 to 72 hours after the blood made contact with the cloth. 47:17.530 --> 47:20.190 And that fits exactly with the gospel account. 47:20.990 --> 47:22.410 This can only be one person. 47:22.730 --> 47:24.890 So the forensic science tells us what? 47:25.050 --> 47:27.070 The man in the shroud is Jesus. 47:27.410 --> 47:31.330 Not just beyond a reasonable doubt, beyond any doubt. 47:51.230 --> 47:56.030 image downing worked for over a year extracting and refining this encoded 47:56.030 --> 48:01.570 information to create that statue to reveal for the first time the face of the 48:01.570 --> 48:02.490 man in the shroud 48:06.450 --> 48:11.590 this new portrait of jesus drew worldwide attention in the news media and was the 48:11.590 --> 48:13.590 subject of a history channel special