WEBVTT 00:20.830 --> 00:29.470 It's about all the innocent victims, children, young adults, teenagers, 00:30.210 --> 00:39.150 who because Donald World kept his lousy mouth shut and did not do the right thing, 00:39.590 --> 00:46.910 we can only imagine how many people are either suffering, and their families from 00:46.910 --> 00:53.810 alcoholism, drug addiction, not being able to hold a job, marriages dissolved. 00:54.570 --> 00:59.430 Cardinal Donald World spent decades carefully crafting an image of a reformer, 00:59.610 --> 01:03.070 tough on sex abuse, an image the public bought wholesale. 01:03.390 --> 01:09.090 That image was eventually shattered, but not until after years of damage to the 01:09.090 --> 01:10.810 church and to victims. 01:10.810 --> 01:15.650 Senior producer Christine Niles takes a look at the recent arrest of a priest once 01:15.650 --> 01:19.930 in World's charge and the fallout from World's past cover-ups. 01:31.610 --> 01:36.890 Abusing him by taking child porn images of him in the restroom of this Target store 01:36.890 --> 01:37.530 in East Liberty. 01:37.530 --> 01:44.190 On December 7th, 2021, Paul George Spisak was arrested after taking photos of a 01:44.190 --> 01:47.830 13-year-old boy at a Target in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 01:48.310 --> 01:53.370 Spisak was allegedly using his phone at an angle under a bathroom stall to take nude 01:53.370 --> 01:54.310 images of the boy. 01:54.570 --> 01:59.910 When police arrived, Spisak tried to flee, but was caught and taken into custody at 01:59.910 --> 02:01.290 the Allegheny County Jail. 02:03.050 --> 02:08.110 He was charged with invasion of privacy and sexual abuse of children. 02:10.550 --> 02:13.530 It's not Spisak's first run-in with the law. 02:14.090 --> 02:18.770 An incident 15 years ago at another bathroom stall is nearly identical to this 02:18.770 --> 02:19.010 one. 02:19.710 --> 02:25.190 In fact, Spisak's fixation with underage males stretches back decades, to his time 02:25.190 --> 02:30.030 as a priest in the Diocese of Pittsburgh, under his bishop at the time, Donald 02:30.030 --> 02:30.470 Wuerl. 02:33.950 --> 02:39.250 Once considered a kingmaker, Cardinal Wuerl was fawned over and fettered as 02:39.250 --> 02:45.330 Archbishop of Washington, hobnobbing with powerful politicians, his power and 02:45.330 --> 02:50.410 influence stretching all the way to Rome, where he had the Pope's ear. 02:51.990 --> 02:57.150 Wuerl was among Pope Francis's elite inner circle, helping set the agenda at multiple 02:57.150 --> 02:58.270 synods in Rome. 02:58.790 --> 03:00.230 He was untouchable. 03:01.290 --> 03:03.530 Then came June 2018. 03:04.730 --> 03:08.850 Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, tonight suspended from his public priestly duties, 03:09.410 --> 03:13.610 after an allegation he abused a teenager in New York 47 years ago. 03:14.330 --> 03:19.910 Media exploded with news of Wuerl's predecessor in D.C., powerbroker Cardinal 03:19.910 --> 03:25.170 Theodore McCarrick and his sexual assault of a male minor, coined the Summer of 03:25.170 --> 03:30.310 Shame, revealing a ring of complicit clergy who for years protected the 03:30.310 --> 03:33.430 homosexual predator, Wuerl the top U.S. 03:33.530 --> 03:34.730 cleric to do so. 03:35.070 --> 03:42.510 I have tried to do my very best to deal with this whole question of allegations 03:42.510 --> 03:45.530 against a priest. 03:46.070 --> 03:50.510 Wuerl endured months of withering press that summer after he appeared to be 03:50.510 --> 03:51.890 minimizing sex abuse. 03:51.890 --> 03:57.550 Remember, that, we're told, was decades ago. 03:57.830 --> 04:02.030 Repeating his favorite refrain, that McCarrick's abuse occurred a very 04:02.030 --> 04:05.970 long time ago, and misleading others about his own actions. 04:06.150 --> 04:10.550 This claim goes back over decades and decades. 04:10.710 --> 04:13.310 Did you ever move priests quietly to another? 04:13.670 --> 04:16.050 That wasn't our process. 04:16.530 --> 04:20.830 Things only worsened after he was caught lying about his knowledge of McCarrick's 04:20.830 --> 04:21.230 crimes. 04:21.230 --> 04:25.350 Were you aware of the rumors McCarrick was having relationships with other priests? 04:26.070 --> 04:27.050 No, no. 04:27.610 --> 04:32.450 Turns out there was a 2004 abuse claim against McCarrick involving Father Robert 04:32.450 --> 04:37.090 Sialek, and that not only had Wuerl known about the sexual misconduct allegations, 04:37.710 --> 04:40.090 he's the one who reported them to the Vatican. 04:40.690 --> 04:45.050 As damage control, Wuerl claimed he had forgotten all about it. 04:45.170 --> 04:49.790 Cardinal Donald Wuerl is now saying he forgot that he knew about sex abuse 04:49.790 --> 04:52.330 reports while he was the Bishop of Pittsburgh. 04:52.590 --> 04:56.590 He writes in a new letter, quote, it's important for me to accept personal 04:56.590 --> 05:00.050 responsibility and apologize for this lapse in memory. 05:00.630 --> 05:05.250 I don't believe for one moment that he has ever forgotten about it. 05:08.390 --> 05:13.030 A high school named after Wuerl was vandalized, followed by the decision to 05:13.030 --> 05:13.990 remove his name. 05:14.370 --> 05:19.310 Once the grand jury report came out, nearly 8,000 people signed a petition for 05:19.310 --> 05:20.650 Wuerl's name to be removed. 05:21.530 --> 05:24.350 Other increasing signs of dissatisfaction. 05:24.990 --> 05:28.510 Protesters were gathering regularly outside St. Matthew's Cathedral, 05:29.150 --> 05:33.490 Wuerl's parish, and a petition began circulating demanding that Wuerl resign, 05:34.030 --> 05:38.970 including a call from Washington deacon James Garcia, refusing to serve any more 05:38.970 --> 05:40.370 masses with the Cardinal. 05:40.690 --> 05:46.110 A critical part of genuine healing involves accountability. 05:47.050 --> 05:48.490 And inside the cathedral. 05:50.510 --> 05:54.910 Wuerl was jeered at by an angry parishioner, who then stormed out. 06:00.530 --> 06:04.850 Then came Archbishop Carlo Maria ViganĂ²'s bombshell testimony in August, 06:05.370 --> 06:10.470 revealing a homosexual network in the church, led by McCarrick, noting that 06:10.470 --> 06:15.530 Wuerl, quote, lies shamelessly in his attempts to cover up McCarrick's sexual 06:15.530 --> 06:16.090 predation. 06:16.350 --> 06:18.470 And all the while, church leadership carried on. 06:18.470 --> 06:21.730 Wuerl kept records of the abuse and the cover-up. 06:22.770 --> 06:27.410 But perhaps the most devastating blow to Wuerl that summer, precipitating his 06:27.410 --> 06:32.610 abrupt resignation, was the Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report, where his name was 06:32.610 --> 06:35.530 cited 169 times. 06:35.810 --> 06:40.210 He was named throughout this report as one of the bishops who helped cover up the 06:40.210 --> 06:40.730 crimes. 06:41.170 --> 06:44.830 Contrary to Wuerl's claims he'd always been tough on priest sex abuse, 06:44.830 --> 06:48.650 the report exposed him as a protector of predators. 06:48.950 --> 06:55.390 The public comments that he has made directly contradict the church's own 06:55.390 --> 06:57.930 documents that we found in the secret archives. 06:58.210 --> 07:03.470 Another fact hidden by Wuerl, he was named in at least two multi-million dollar 07:03.470 --> 07:08.010 lawsuits as Bishop of Pittsburgh, accused of covering up priestly sex abuse, 07:08.530 --> 07:11.530 leading to further abuse and even death. 07:12.170 --> 07:17.690 Of course, the sexual abuse was horrific, but the abuse by working with the diocese 07:17.690 --> 07:18.850 was almost as bad. 07:19.350 --> 07:23.110 For years, Wuerl portrayed himself as leader of the pack in implementing a 07:23.110 --> 07:27.510 zero-tolerance policy in Pittsburgh, where he served as bishop for nearly two 07:27.510 --> 07:30.670 decades, from 1988 to 2006. 07:31.450 --> 07:35.870 Catholic and secular media bought the story, praising Wuerl as an example in 07:35.870 --> 07:37.510 handling clergy sex abuse. 07:38.070 --> 07:42.770 Church Milton, however, was ahead of the curve in not only predicting his downfall, 07:43.190 --> 07:47.690 but also exposing the lie about his handling of clergy abuse before the grand 07:47.690 --> 07:49.430 jury report ever came out. 07:49.670 --> 07:54.790 A report where Wuerl's name is associated in some way with approximately two dozen 07:54.790 --> 08:00.470 accused clergy, including Father George Zerwas, Father Henry Kravchik, 08:01.110 --> 08:06.150 Father John Wellinger, Father William Yockey, Father Leo Berchianti, 08:06.690 --> 08:12.590 Father John Crowley, Father Richard Dorsch, Father John Hale, Father Lawrence 08:12.590 --> 08:16.470 O 'Connell, Father Ernest Paone, and many others. 08:26.320 --> 08:31.100 Father George Zerwas was found dead in his apartment in Havana, Cuba on the morning 08:31.100 --> 08:37.400 of May 27, 2001, suffering heart paralysis after being shot in the neck with animal 08:37.400 --> 08:38.080 tranquilizer. 08:38.780 --> 08:42.600 He was a priest who was once part of a pedophile ring in Pittsburgh. 08:43.280 --> 08:47.980 The Pennsylvania grand jury report reveals Wuerl had paid him hush money in exchange 08:47.980 --> 08:51.200 for his silence on the crimes of fellow clergy. 08:52.360 --> 08:58.080 In 1996, Zerwas informed the diocese that he had knowledge of other Pittsburgh 08:58.080 --> 09:01.860 diocese priests' involvement in illegal sexual activity. 09:02.440 --> 09:06.000 In exchange for this information, he demanded that his sustenance payments 09:06.000 --> 09:07.180 be increased. 09:08.340 --> 09:09.700 Wuerl agreed. 09:10.740 --> 09:14.940 He asked for a statement in writing from Zerwas disavowing any knowledge of the 09:14.940 --> 09:15.320 crimes. 09:15.880 --> 09:20.140 As soon as he got it, Bishop Wuerl increased his monthly stipend. 09:22.180 --> 09:23.760 What were those crimes? 09:24.420 --> 09:28.540 Zerwas was part of a child sex ring involving fathers Richard Zula, 09:29.080 --> 09:34.340 Robert Woke, and Francis Pucci, all eventually indicted for sex crimes. 09:35.260 --> 09:40.340 They used whips and chains on teen altar boys, plying them with drugs and alcohol, 09:40.840 --> 09:42.800 and passing them around for sex. 09:43.540 --> 09:48.360 George, one of Zerwas' victims, testified before the grand jury that when 09:48.360 --> 09:53.600 he was 15, Zerwas took him to a parish rectory where three other priests were 09:53.600 --> 09:54.020 present. 09:54.220 --> 09:56.540 They asked him to take off his clothes. 09:57.420 --> 10:02.180 They then drew an analogy to the image of Christ on the cross and told George to 10:02.180 --> 10:06.840 remove his pants so that his pose would be more consistent with the image of Christ 10:06.840 --> 10:08.100 in a loincloth. 10:08.600 --> 10:12.600 At that point, the priests began taking Polaroid pictures of George. 10:13.220 --> 10:17.300 As the picture-taking continued, the priests directed George to take off 10:17.300 --> 10:19.500 his underwear, exposing himself. 10:20.300 --> 10:25.260 George noted his photos were added to a collection of similar photos of other teen 10:25.260 --> 10:25.600 boys. 10:26.300 --> 10:30.920 The teen boys chosen for grooming were given gifts of gold chains with a cross. 10:31.760 --> 10:36.160 They were a signal to other predators that the children had been desensitized to 10:36.160 --> 10:40.500 sexual abuse and were optimal targets for further victimization. 10:41.120 --> 10:47.760 In 1988, Zula, Woke, and Pucci were charged for their crimes, but Zerwas 10:47.760 --> 10:49.880 managed to escape prosecution. 10:50.600 --> 10:55.800 Instead of removing Zerwas from ministry, Wuerl simply reassigned him to St. 10:55.960 --> 10:58.000 Scholastica Parish in Aspinwall. 10:58.820 --> 11:03.740 In fact, in spite of multiple abuse complaints against Zerwas dating as far 11:03.740 --> 11:09.320 back as 1987, Wuerl would keep him in active ministry for nearly a decade, 11:09.900 --> 11:13.120 moving him from parish to parish after each allegation. 11:19.590 --> 11:25.910 In 1995, after Zerwas was placed on a leave of absence, he moved to Cuba with 11:25.910 --> 11:26.790 his live-in boyfriend. 11:27.630 --> 11:33.670 There, Zerwas, who called himself the Grand Duchess of Havana, facilitated sex 11:33.670 --> 11:37.470 trafficking, putting foreigners in touch with Cuban prostitutes. 11:38.310 --> 11:42.410 Zerwas himself died at age 47 at the hands of a young male prostitute. 11:43.210 --> 11:46.410 It was Zerwas's live-in boyfriend who found his corpse. 11:47.170 --> 11:50.530 The priest had been murdered by a Cuban rent boy he had picked up the night 11:50.530 --> 11:50.930 before. 11:52.230 --> 11:57.970 The rent boy, Abel Medina Valdez, would later confess to killing Zerwas by 11:57.970 --> 12:02.250 shooting animal tranquilizer into his neck, causing cardiac paralysis. 12:03.170 --> 12:06.970 Valdez also confessed to having murdered two other gay foreigners. 12:09.750 --> 12:10.690 The U.S. 12:10.770 --> 12:14.430 government worked with Communist Cuba to fly the priest's body back home, 12:14.910 --> 12:19.690 where Wuerl gave him a grand send-off, holding a funeral at his boyhood parish of 12:19.690 --> 12:26.530 St. Alphonsus in Wexford, with two bishops, 20 priests, and 100 mourners 12:26.530 --> 12:27.110 present. 12:27.630 --> 12:30.490 And Zerwas clothed in priestly vestments. 12:31.410 --> 12:36.390 Wuerl eulogized the pederast in glowing terms, expressing confidence he was in 12:36.390 --> 12:36.750 heaven. 12:37.050 --> 12:43.830 It's very difficult, first of all, to bury a priest who is still so young and 12:43.830 --> 12:45.910 with so much potential ahead of him. 12:46.690 --> 12:52.030 Wuerl never reported his hush money deal with Zerwas to police, nor has he ever 12:52.030 --> 12:58.370 denied the secret payoff, conceding in 2018, quote, Today, we would have handled 12:58.370 --> 13:00.530 the Zerwas case much differently. 13:06.970 --> 13:13.110 Father Henry Kravchik made national news in 2003, after a 19-year-old football 13:13.110 --> 13:16.050 player fell to his death from the church rafters. 13:17.970 --> 13:22.470 Wide receiver Billy Gaines was a rising star in the University of Pittsburgh's 13:22.470 --> 13:26.970 football team, there on a scholarship after winning Player of the Year in his 13:26.970 --> 13:28.730 senior season at Urbana High School. 13:29.330 --> 13:33.930 A young life cut short, owing to the negligence of a bishop who looked the 13:33.930 --> 13:34.630 other way. 13:36.250 --> 13:40.810 Gaines had been living at a vacant convent next to Kravchik's parish, St. Anne's, 13:41.150 --> 13:44.670 after the priest invited him and his roommate to live there when their 13:44.670 --> 13:46.650 apartment was destroyed by fire. 13:47.290 --> 13:50.370 Kravchik frequently invited Gaines to drink with him. 13:51.030 --> 13:56.410 According to family, Gaines felt pressured to comply because the priest was doing him 13:56.410 --> 13:59.170 a favor by allowing him to live at the convent. 13:59.830 --> 14:06.270 The priest held an all-night cookout on June 17, 2003, inviting Kravchik and other 14:06.270 --> 14:10.950 football players along, where he served cocktails to the under-21 crowd, 14:11.430 --> 14:13.890 played drinking games, and watched Playboy. 14:14.630 --> 14:20.050 Around 2.30 in the morning, after 8 to 10 drinks, Gaines climbed two flights of 14:20.050 --> 14:24.990 stairs, went to the attic, and clambered into a crawlspace in the church ceiling, 14:24.990 --> 14:29.030 looking for mysterious markings or symbols located there. 14:29.230 --> 14:35.770 The ceiling gave way, leading to a 25-foot fall, Gaines crashing into a pew below. 14:36.310 --> 14:41.310 He suffered a fractured skull and spinal injuries, dying 20 hours later. 14:41.970 --> 14:46.590 An autopsy shows Gaines' blood alcohol level was at nearly twice the legal limit. 14:47.370 --> 14:49.390 His death made national news. 14:50.350 --> 14:54.610 World placed Kravchik on leave, but it was too little, too late. 14:55.510 --> 15:00.670 Wuerl had been notified several times over the course of years of Kravchik's habit of 15:00.670 --> 15:04.670 drinking with and homosexual advances on young men. 15:05.250 --> 15:09.310 Those allegations were met with a reprimand, Wuerl sending the priest away 15:09.310 --> 15:14.190 for psychiatric treatment before putting him back in ministry, until the fatal 15:14.190 --> 15:15.830 accident in 2003. 15:16.530 --> 15:20.570 The priest pleaded guilty to involuntary manslaughter and reckless endangerment, 15:20.910 --> 15:23.390 and was placed on seven years probation. 15:24.170 --> 15:29.290 The Gaines family filed a $75 million federal lawsuit against Kravchik and the 15:29.290 --> 15:34.670 diocese for covering up the cleric's past indiscretions, settling in 2006. 15:35.770 --> 15:40.490 That same year, two brothers contacted the diocese to report that their other brother 15:40.490 --> 15:45.270 used to smoke pot and drink alcohol with Father Kravchik, waking up one time to 15:45.270 --> 15:47.770 find the priest giving him oral sex. 15:53.370 --> 15:59.290 That brother ended up killing himself the same year Wuerl was being installed as 15:59.290 --> 16:01.350 archbishop in Washington, D.C. 16:02.030 --> 16:06.490 If Wuerl had taken seriously all the allegations against Kravchik years before, 16:06.490 --> 16:10.750 at least two young men might still be alive today. 16:11.490 --> 16:15.370 Mike Ferencz, former contributor to the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette in the early 16:15.370 --> 16:20.590 2000s, reported on Gaines' death at the time, and wrote a public letter to his 16:20.590 --> 16:21.010 parents. 16:21.630 --> 16:28.570 And I stated that their son should be alive, because if they had warned the 16:28.570 --> 16:35.630 public, especially the colleges and universities, about priests like John 16:35.630 --> 16:40.370 Wellinger, who like to prey on college students, or any student for that matter, 16:41.790 --> 16:47.150 that the college students would be aware of this and would know to stay away from 16:47.150 --> 16:54.310 the parties thrown by the priests and bishops in the Oakland and Shadyside area. 16:54.930 --> 16:59.290 Ferencz is referring to Father John Wellinger, another Pittsburgh priest 16:59.290 --> 17:01.310 accused of abusing multiple boys. 17:01.690 --> 17:07.130 One of them shot Ferencz's son in the head in 1989, before turning the gun on 17:07.130 --> 17:07.590 himself. 17:08.330 --> 17:11.690 While the victim died, Ferencz's son survived. 17:12.450 --> 17:17.670 Well, I had started investigating John Wellinger in 1990 following the attempted 17:17.670 --> 17:18.910 murder of my son. 17:19.230 --> 17:24.790 The shooter may have been sexually abused or abused in some fashion by John 17:24.790 --> 17:25.230 Wellinger. 17:25.610 --> 17:29.830 It was the start of Ferencz's decades-long pursuit of truth in Pittsburgh. 17:30.710 --> 17:35.210 Unlike other journalists at the time, Ferencz wasn't buying the story that Wuerl 17:35.210 --> 17:40.070 was tough on sex abuse, penning a 2009 article in the Pittsburgh Examiner titled, 17:40.590 --> 17:44.390 Donald Wuerl, Zero Tolerance or Zero Credibility. 17:45.130 --> 17:50.050 He asked, does Donald Wuerl deserve the zero tolerance tagline that is associated 17:50.050 --> 17:52.010 with his tenure as Bishop of Pittsburgh? 17:52.710 --> 17:57.110 Going on to say, there's reason for doubt, plenty of doubt. 17:57.850 --> 18:02.050 Not only did Ferencz learn that Wuerl knew far more about Wellinger than he let on, 18:02.530 --> 18:05.650 this was the case with multiple abuser clergy. 18:06.670 --> 18:11.790 Wellinger was in fact one among 17 clerics named in a multi-million dollar lawsuit 18:11.790 --> 18:18.330 filed by 32 abuse victims in 2004, alleging a diocesan-wide cover-up of sex 18:18.330 --> 18:21.210 abuse, with Wuerl directly involved. 18:21.850 --> 18:26.370 It resulted in a $1.25 million settlement in 2007. 18:26.590 --> 18:28.030 It was such chump change. 18:28.410 --> 18:33.590 It was the most ridiculous settlement ever. 18:34.170 --> 18:38.230 I think they spent more on Zubik's installation as bishop. 18:38.630 --> 18:40.310 So it was a ridiculous sum. 18:40.930 --> 18:43.430 And I feel sorry for those people who settled. 18:44.110 --> 18:48.230 Another cleric named in that lawsuit, Father Robert Castellucci. 18:48.610 --> 18:52.710 At the Savior's command and formed by divine teaching... 18:52.710 --> 18:58.350 Wuerl knew of Castellucci's sex abuse of boys as early as 1994, but kept him in 18:58.350 --> 19:01.370 ministry for nearly a decade, through 2002. 19:02.470 --> 19:08.210 Ed Stamara Jr. met with the diocese in 1994, including then-father, now-bishop, 19:08.510 --> 19:13.750 David Zubik, detailing sexual assault that took place when he was 13 through 17, 19:13.750 --> 19:19.690 including masturbation, oral sex, and attempted anal sex, sometimes at the 19:19.690 --> 19:22.090 rectory, sometimes in the priest's car. 19:22.750 --> 19:29.150 An October 22, 1994 letter from the victim to Castellucci says, I was 13 or 14 when 19:29.150 --> 19:33.130 you talked me into masturbation parties, only to offer me money later. 19:33.950 --> 19:38.410 Wuerl determined the allegations were credible, but never reported them to 19:38.410 --> 19:38.850 police. 19:38.850 --> 19:43.310 The victim's eight-year-old brother was also allegedly abused by Castellucci. 19:44.330 --> 19:49.390 The priest asked to retire, but Wuerl refused, instead ordering him to St. 19:49.490 --> 19:53.450 Luke's Institute, a controversial clergy rehab center in Silver Spring, 19:53.590 --> 19:53.870 Maryland. 19:54.710 --> 19:59.690 St. Luke recommended inpatient treatment, but Castellucci instead asked Wuerl for a 19:59.690 --> 20:02.890 leave of absence to go to Ohio to take care of his sick mother. 20:03.670 --> 20:09.010 Wuerl agreed, never informing police of his movements, nor informing local 20:09.010 --> 20:13.070 Catholics who now have a sexual predator as their neighbor. 20:13.710 --> 20:19.170 It led to an incident in Ohio in 1999, where Castellucci was reported to police 20:19.170 --> 20:24.390 for giving a 17-year-old boy a pornographic video and performing oral sex 20:24.390 --> 20:24.850 on him. 20:25.430 --> 20:29.930 It was only after this that Wuerl suspended Castellucci, but he waited three 20:29.930 --> 20:33.950 more years before finally urging the priest to withdraw from ministry. 20:34.590 --> 20:40.290 After even more allegations had surfaced, Castellucci denies any wrongdoing. 20:41.050 --> 20:44.090 Stemera was among the 32 survivors who sued the diocese. 20:44.890 --> 20:49.830 Wuerl should have never become a cardinal, Stemera told the Washington Post in 2018. 20:50.350 --> 20:55.070 Those are the worst crimes, that there was no one there to help, no one there to tell 20:55.070 --> 20:55.590 the truth. 20:55.990 --> 20:58.190 I tried, it didn't work. 20:59.950 --> 21:04.450 Then there's father William O'Malley, who had a habit of inviting kids into his 21:04.450 --> 21:09.970 hot tub, and also lived with a 17-year-old male, who shared a joint bank account with 21:09.970 --> 21:10.170 him. 21:10.710 --> 21:14.690 In 1997, O'Malley admitted to fondling an 11-year-old boy. 21:15.450 --> 21:20.370 Wuerl did not report him to police, but instead sent him off to St. Luke's. 21:20.950 --> 21:27.490 From the grand jury report, on January 12, 1998, a confidential memorandum was sent 21:27.490 --> 21:33.150 to Wuerl advising that O'Malley was given a diagnosis of ephebophilia, based on his 21:33.150 --> 21:37.750 admitted sexual interest in adolescence, and that O'Malley was at a high risk for 21:37.750 --> 21:40.970 seeking emotional gratification with adolescence. 21:41.710 --> 21:46.990 In spite of this, just four days later, Wuerl wrote a memo in O'Malley's file 21:46.990 --> 21:52.390 stating, I expressed to him our desire to help him in whatever way we can do to all 21:52.390 --> 21:56.110 of the things that are necessary to present him for priestly ministry. 21:56.550 --> 22:01.050 That same year, Wuerl appointed O'Malley to the diocesan tribunal. 22:01.930 --> 22:06.110 It should be noted that a portion of this period of sexual abuse, from the end of 22:06.110 --> 22:13.030 1998 through 1999, occurred after Wuerl placed O'Malley back into ministry as 22:13.030 --> 22:14.150 canonical consultant. 22:14.790 --> 22:19.050 Former Catholic priest Paul Spisak was in handcuffs in a jail jumpsuit for his 22:19.050 --> 22:20.030 preliminary hearing. 22:20.410 --> 22:22.230 All charges were held against him. 22:23.030 --> 22:27.870 Father Paul Spisak is just the latest in a long line of clerics Wuerl protected. 22:28.890 --> 22:33.530 Ordained in Pittsburgh in 1978, Spisak moved through eight different 22:33.530 --> 22:39.130 parishes before being reported to the diocese in 1998, after prisoners found 22:39.130 --> 22:43.910 pornographic magazines, tapes, and internet material in Spisak's room 22:43.910 --> 22:47.530 that depicted homosexual and sadomasochistic activity. 22:48.530 --> 22:53.070 This included pictures of underage boys he took on vacations, showing their buttocks, 22:53.170 --> 22:56.970 and pictures of Spisak pulling down his swim trunks and pulling down the boys' 22:57.210 --> 22:57.610 pants. 22:58.850 --> 23:01.050 Bishop Wuerl sent him off to St. Luke's. 23:01.650 --> 23:08.050 After months there, Wuerl returned Spisak to ministry in July 1999, assigning him to 23:08.050 --> 23:09.950 St. Mary of Mercy Parish. 23:10.550 --> 23:15.190 This in spite of an evaluation letter from St. Luke's just a month earlier, 23:15.670 --> 23:18.450 warning him the priest was still a danger to children. 23:19.310 --> 23:23.650 Spisak has also acknowledged a sexual attraction to minors as well as to adult 23:23.650 --> 23:23.990 men. 23:24.790 --> 23:29.870 Spisak is at risk to act out his problematic behavior again, that is, 23:29.970 --> 23:34.770 use of pornography, compulsive masturbation, and possible sexual activity 23:34.770 --> 23:37.050 either with minors or adults. 23:38.010 --> 23:43.310 And a year before that, Wuerl received this diocesan evaluation. 23:44.210 --> 23:48.690 Spisak has both sexual and interpersonal issues that are significant enough to 23:48.690 --> 23:50.090 warrant residential treatment. 23:50.930 --> 23:55.570 Spisak was diagnosed as having a sexual disorder that is compulsive in nature and 23:55.570 --> 23:57.970 is currently manifested in his use of porn. 23:58.490 --> 24:03.410 Some of the testing identified Spisak shows a significant interest in grade 24:03.410 --> 24:08.350 school age males, and his interest in one of the boys pictured in a photo found in 24:08.350 --> 24:12.270 the rectory began when the boy was in seventh or eighth grade. 24:13.170 --> 24:18.050 Welcome him from the plane on to the... In spite of ample warning about Spisak's 24:18.050 --> 24:25.890 tendencies, Wuerl left him in active ministry from 1999 until 2002 when Spisak 24:25.890 --> 24:28.170 himself asked to withdraw from ministry. 24:29.010 --> 24:31.350 Wuerl finally suspended him the next year. 24:32.010 --> 24:37.630 Even so, he kept him on the diocesan payroll up till the present, Spisak living 24:37.630 --> 24:41.830 at the St. John Vianney Manor, a retirement home for clergy, where 24:41.830 --> 24:44.310 numerous other accused clergy also live. 24:45.610 --> 24:51.370 On April 21st, 2006, Spisak was arrested after a man reported him recording him on 24:51.370 --> 24:55.870 camera from the rear corner of the bathroom stall at South Hills Village Mall 24:55.870 --> 24:56.850 in Bethel Park. 24:57.610 --> 25:02.230 According to the Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report, when initially approached by mall 25:02.230 --> 25:05.270 security, Spisak denied having a camera. 25:06.110 --> 25:09.490 Spisak then faked that he was ill and ran into the bathroom. 25:10.270 --> 25:14.370 A security guard followed Spisak and saw him flush the memory card from the camera 25:14.370 --> 25:15.350 down the toilet. 25:16.210 --> 25:19.130 Spisak pleaded guilty to disorderly conduct. 25:19.810 --> 25:25.570 More than a decade later, in a 2017 police interview, he admitted he had a sexual 25:25.570 --> 25:27.550 fixation with a male buttocks. 25:28.730 --> 25:34.010 The December 2021 incident in the Target bathroom with a 13-year-old boy shows the 25:34.010 --> 25:36.150 fixation has never gone away. 25:36.890 --> 25:41.130 Neither was it taken seriously all those years ago under Bishop Wuerl. 25:41.830 --> 25:47.550 Those are just a handful of the many cases Wuerl mishandled and the terrible fallout 25:47.550 --> 25:50.350 resulting in more abuse and even death. 25:50.810 --> 25:55.590 The detail all his cases would take hours, but they all feature the same modus 25:55.590 --> 26:00.410 operandi, failing to report clergy to police, sending them off for treatment, 26:01.030 --> 26:03.010 shuffling them from parish to parish. 26:03.550 --> 26:07.890 A number of these priests were abruptly retired by Wuerl in 2002. 26:08.690 --> 26:10.130 That's no coincidence. 26:10.910 --> 26:15.730 It's the same year the Boston Globe's Spotlight team exposed massive priest sex 26:15.730 --> 26:18.590 abuse in Boston and in the wider church. 26:19.050 --> 26:24.010 It was then that Wuerl began reshaping the narrative, selling the story he was tough 26:24.010 --> 26:27.910 on predator clergy and had a zero-tolerance policy for abuse. 26:28.330 --> 26:31.150 As the record shows, that was a lie. 26:33.530 --> 26:38.010 Comments from William Camerata, former head of Pennsylvania's Office of 26:38.010 --> 26:41.390 Children, Youth, and Families in Pittsburgh, are enlightening. 26:41.970 --> 26:46.590 In 1988, Camerata called the newly installed bishop telling Wuerl he believed 26:46.590 --> 26:50.610 the diocese was mandated to report child sex abuse to civil authorities. 26:51.230 --> 26:52.810 Wuerl said he'd meet with him. 26:53.590 --> 26:58.990 From the Washington Post, Camerata arrived to the chancery, quote, to instead find a 26:58.990 --> 27:03.830 monsignor and a lawyer for the diocese in a conference room, unwilling to concede. 27:04.670 --> 27:08.110 I said to them, my position is you should be reporting these. 27:08.490 --> 27:12.330 The church as an entity are mandated reporters, Camerata said. 27:12.870 --> 27:15.750 The lawyer said, we have a different opinion. 27:16.550 --> 27:18.910 That was the sum total of the meeting. 27:19.730 --> 27:21.910 That's how Wuerl's tenure began in Pittsburgh. 27:22.210 --> 27:24.330 And that's how it continued. 27:24.850 --> 27:29.310 But Chris Matthews, who was an outspoken victim of not only John Wellinger, 27:29.870 --> 27:37.190 but of the Pittsburgh diocese, was quoted as saying that he considers 27:37.190 --> 27:42.170 Wuerl the most evil person I have ever met. 27:43.630 --> 27:47.550 Evil says it all about Donald Wuerl. 27:48.630 --> 27:52.530 Evil says it all about Jeffrey Epstein. 27:53.730 --> 27:57.890 Evil says it all about Harvey Weinstein. 27:59.430 --> 28:02.090 It's one thing to say, gee, I don't like that person. 28:02.190 --> 28:03.350 He has some bad habits. 28:03.690 --> 28:08.070 But evil, there's nothing worse. 28:09.530 --> 28:14.250 While Cardinal Wuerl's favorite refrain is that clerical abuse happened decades and 28:14.250 --> 28:19.830 decades ago, as we see the fallout from such abuse, and Wuerl's failure to handle 28:19.830 --> 28:22.470 it properly, continue to this very day. 28:23.170 --> 28:27.230 One cleric whose name came up repeatedly in the Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report, 28:27.850 --> 28:32.250 Wuerl's right-hand man in handling Pittsburgh abuse cases, was the director 28:32.250 --> 28:37.390 of priest personnel, who met with abuser clergy and their victims, and knew where 28:37.390 --> 28:38.770 all the bodies were buried. 28:39.530 --> 28:45.290 That was Father David Zubik, today the sitting bishop of Pittsburgh. 28:47.010 --> 28:49.230 Christine Niles, Church Militant, Detroit. 29:03.880 --> 29:04.020 you